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- PDB-7n73: Cryo-EM structure of ATP13A2 in the ADP-AlF-bound E1P-ADP-like state -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7n73
TitleCryo-EM structure of ATP13A2 in the ADP-AlF-bound E1P-ADP-like state
ComponentsIsoform 3 of Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / P-type ATPase / P5B-ATPase / polyamine transporter
Function / homology
Function and homology information


polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / peptidyl-aspartic acid autophosphorylation / regulation of ubiquitin-specific protease activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / P-type ion transporter activity ...polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / peptidyl-aspartic acid autophosphorylation / regulation of ubiquitin-specific protease activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / P-type ion transporter activity / negative regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / autophagosome-lysosome fusion / intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis / regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion / autophagosome organization / protein localization to lysosome / phosphatidic acid binding / multivesicular body membrane / positive regulation of exosomal secretion / ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / intracellular zinc ion homeostasis / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / regulation of protein localization to nucleus / cupric ion binding / phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding / regulation of mitochondrion organization / regulation of endopeptidase activity / lysosomal transport / cellular response to zinc ion / regulation of intracellular protein transport / lipid homeostasis / autophagosome membrane / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / autophagosome / regulation of macroautophagy / cellular response to manganese ion / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / transport vesicle / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / multivesicular body / lysosomal lumen / positive regulation of protein secretion / transmembrane transport / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / autophagy / late endosome / late endosome membrane / cellular response to oxidative stress / manganese ion binding / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / vesicle / protein autophosphorylation / lysosome / neuron projection / lysosomal membrane / neuronal cell body / positive regulation of gene expression / ATP hydrolysis activity / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
: / : / P5-type ATPase cation transporter / P-type ATPase, subfamily V / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily ...: / : / P5-type ATPase cation transporter / P-type ATPase, subfamily V / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily / P-type ATPase / P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily / HAD superfamily / HAD-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE ION / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsSim, S.I. / Park, E.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other private United States
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2021
Title: Structural basis of polyamine transport by human ATP13A2 (PARK9).
Authors: Sue Im Sim / Sören von Bülow / Gerhard Hummer / Eunyong Park /
Abstract: Polyamines are small, organic polycations that are ubiquitous and essential to all forms of life. Currently, how polyamines are transported across membranes is not understood. Recent studies have ...Polyamines are small, organic polycations that are ubiquitous and essential to all forms of life. Currently, how polyamines are transported across membranes is not understood. Recent studies have suggested that ATP13A2 and its close homologs, collectively known as P5B-ATPases, are polyamine transporters at endo-/lysosomes. Loss-of-function mutations of ATP13A2 in humans cause hereditary early-onset Parkinson's disease. To understand the polyamine transport mechanism of ATP13A2, we determined high-resolution cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human ATP13A2 in five distinct conformational intermediates, which together, represent a near-complete transport cycle of ATP13A2. The structural basis of the polyamine specificity was revealed by an endogenous polyamine molecule bound to a narrow, elongated cavity within the transmembrane domain. The structures show an atypical transport path for a water-soluble substrate, in which polyamines may exit within the cytosolic leaflet of the membrane. Our study provides important mechanistic insights into polyamine transport and a framework to understand the functions and mechanisms of P5B-ATPases.
History
DepositionJun 9, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 10, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 1, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Isoform 3 of Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)129,9977
Polymers128,4441
Non-polymers1,5526
Water543
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A

#1: Protein Isoform 3 of Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2


Mass: 128444.469 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ATP13A2, PARK9 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
References: UniProt: Q9NQ11, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 9 molecules

#2: Chemical ChemComp-ADP / ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Adenosine diphosphate


Mass: 427.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O10P2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-ALF / TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE ION


Mass: 102.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: AlF4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical ChemComp-Y01 / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE


Mass: 486.726 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H50O4
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Human ATP13A2 complexed with ADP-AlF4 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2SerialEM3.7image acquisition
10cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC2.15classification
13cryoSPARC2.153D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1311023 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0058036
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.63510991
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d7.0981146
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.061335
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041373

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