+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7fdi | ||||||
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Title | SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36 binding to hACE2 | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-COV-2 Spike / hACE2 / mouse-adapted | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / metallopeptidase activity / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.12 Å | ||||||
Authors | Wang, X. / Cao, L. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Characterization and structural basis of a lethal mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2. Authors: Shihui Sun / Hongjing Gu / Lei Cao / Qi Chen / Qing Ye / Guan Yang / Rui-Ting Li / Hang Fan / Yong-Qiang Deng / Xiaopeng Song / Yini Qi / Min Li / Jun Lan / Rui Feng / Yan Guo / Na Zhu / Si ...Authors: Shihui Sun / Hongjing Gu / Lei Cao / Qi Chen / Qing Ye / Guan Yang / Rui-Ting Li / Hang Fan / Yong-Qiang Deng / Xiaopeng Song / Yini Qi / Min Li / Jun Lan / Rui Feng / Yan Guo / Na Zhu / Si Qin / Lei Wang / Yi-Fei Zhang / Chao Zhou / Lingna Zhao / Yuehong Chen / Meng Shen / Yujun Cui / Xiao Yang / Xinquan Wang / Wenjie Tan / Hui Wang / Xiangxi Wang / Cheng-Feng Qin / Abstract: There is an urgent need for animal models to study SARS-CoV-2 pathogenicity. Here, we generate and characterize a novel mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 strain, MASCp36, that causes severe respiratory ...There is an urgent need for animal models to study SARS-CoV-2 pathogenicity. Here, we generate and characterize a novel mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 strain, MASCp36, that causes severe respiratory symptoms, and mortality. Our model exhibits age- and gender-related mortality akin to severe COVID-19. Deep sequencing identified three amino acid substitutions, N501Y, Q493H, and K417N, at the receptor binding domain (RBD) of MASCp36, during in vivo passaging. All three RBD mutations significantly enhance binding affinity to its endogenous receptor, ACE2. Cryo-electron microscopy analysis of human ACE2 (hACE2), or mouse ACE2 (mACE2), in complex with the RBD of MASCp36, at 3.1 to 3.7 Å resolution, reveals the molecular basis for the receptor-binding switch. N501Y and Q493H enhance the binding affinity to hACE2, whereas triple mutations at N501Y/Q493H/K417N decrease affinity and reduce infectivity of MASCp36. Our study provides a platform for studying SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis, and unveils the molecular mechanism for its rapid adaptation and evolution. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7fdi.cif.gz | 154.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7fdi.ent.gz | 119.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7fdi.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7fdi_validation.pdf.gz | 917.9 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7fdi_full_validation.pdf.gz | 932.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7fdi_validation.xml.gz | 29.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7fdi_validation.cif.gz | 42.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/fd/7fdi ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/fd/7fdi | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 31544MC 7fdgC 7fdhC 7fdkC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 71828.719 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ACE2, UNQ868/PRO1885 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: Q9BYF1, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases | ||||
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#2: Protein | Mass: 24071.082 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: K417N, Q493H, N501H Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2 | ||||
#3: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: SARS-COV-2 Spike RBDMACSp36-hACE2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 BASE (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.12 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 85978 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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