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- PDB-7f9z: GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7f9z
TitleGHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 2
  • 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE
  • Engineered G-alpha-q
  • Nb35
  • human ghrelin receptor
  • scFv16
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / ghrelin / GPCR / Gq / GHRP-6
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor ...Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
YVTN repeat-like/Quinoprotein amine dehydrogenase / 7 Propeller / Methylamine Dehydrogenase; Chain H / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain ...YVTN repeat-like/Quinoprotein amine dehydrogenase / 7 Propeller / Methylamine Dehydrogenase; Chain H / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
polypeptide(D) / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
Lama glama (llama)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsWang, Y. / Zhuang, Y. / Xu, P. / Xu, H.E. / Jiang, Y.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31770796 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021
Title: Molecular recognition of an acyl-peptide hormone and activation of ghrelin receptor.
Authors: Yue Wang / Shimeng Guo / Youwen Zhuang / Ying Yun / Peiyu Xu / Xinheng He / Jia Guo / Wanchao Yin / H Eric Xu / Xin Xie / Yi Jiang /
Abstract: Ghrelin, also called "the hunger hormone", is a gastric peptide hormone that regulates food intake, body weight, as well as taste sensation, reward, cognition, learning and memory. One unique feature ...Ghrelin, also called "the hunger hormone", is a gastric peptide hormone that regulates food intake, body weight, as well as taste sensation, reward, cognition, learning and memory. One unique feature of ghrelin is its acylation, primarily with an octanoic acid, which is essential for its binding and activation of the ghrelin receptor, a G protein-coupled receptor. The multifaceted roles of ghrelin make ghrelin receptor a highly attractive drug target for growth retardation, obesity, and metabolic disorders. Here we present two cryo-electron microscopy structures of G-coupled ghrelin receptor bound to ghrelin and a synthetic agonist, GHRP-6. Analysis of these two structures reveals a unique binding pocket for the octanoyl group, which guides the correct positioning of the peptide to initiate the receptor activation. Together with mutational and functional data, our structures define the rules for recognition of the acylated peptide hormone and activation of ghrelin receptor, and provide structural templates to facilitate drug design targeting ghrelin receptor.
History
DepositionJul 5, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 18, 2021Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 2.0Mar 16, 2022Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Author supporting evidence / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Polymer sequence / Source and taxonomy / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / atom_site_anisotrop ...atom_site / atom_site_anisotrop / citation / citation_author / em_imaging / em_software / entity / entity_name_com / entity_poly / entity_poly_seq / entity_src_gen / pdbx_contact_author / pdbx_entity_instance_feature / pdbx_entity_src_syn / pdbx_poly_seq_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_prop / pdbx_struct_sheet_hbond / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_residues / pdbx_validate_close_contact / pdbx_validate_torsion / struct_conf / struct_conn / struct_mon_prot_cis / struct_ref / struct_ref_seq / struct_sheet_range
Item: _atom_site_anisotrop.id / _atom_site_anisotrop.pdbx_auth_comp_id ..._atom_site_anisotrop.id / _atom_site_anisotrop.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _atom_site_anisotrop.pdbx_label_asym_id / _atom_site_anisotrop.pdbx_label_comp_id / _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _em_imaging.nominal_defocus_max / _em_imaging.nominal_defocus_min / _em_software.category / _em_software.fitting_id / _em_software.imaging_id / _entity.formula_weight / _entity.pdbx_description / _entity.src_method / _entity_name_com.entity_id / _entity_poly.nstd_monomer / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code_can / _entity_poly.pdbx_strand_id / _entity_poly.type / _entity_poly_seq.entity_id / _entity_poly_seq.mon_id / _entity_poly_seq.num / _entity_src_gen.entity_id / _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.comp_id / _pdbx_entity_src_syn.entity_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.asym_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.auth_mon_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.auth_seq_num / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.entity_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.mon_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.ndb_seq_num / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.pdb_ins_code / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.pdb_mon_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.pdb_seq_num / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.pdb_strand_id / _pdbx_poly_seq_scheme.seq_id / _pdbx_struct_sheet_hbond.range_1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_sheet_hbond.range_2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_residues.label_asym_id / _pdbx_validate_torsion.auth_asym_id / _pdbx_validate_torsion.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_validate_torsion.auth_seq_id / _pdbx_validate_torsion.phi / _pdbx_validate_torsion.psi / _struct_conf.beg_label_asym_id / _struct_conf.end_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.auth_asym_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.auth_comp_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.auth_seq_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.label_asym_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.label_comp_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.label_seq_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_auth_asym_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_auth_comp_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_auth_seq_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_label_asym_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_label_comp_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_label_seq_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_omega_angle / _struct_ref.db_code / _struct_ref.db_name / _struct_ref.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_strand_id / _struct_ref_seq.seq_align_end / _struct_sheet_range.beg_label_asym_id / _struct_sheet_range.end_label_asym_id
Description: Sequence discrepancy / Details: The A308 residue of the R chain is corrected to S. / Provider: author / Type: Coordinate replacement
Revision 2.1Nov 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification
Revision 2.2Jul 2, 2025Group: Data collection / Category: em_admin / em_software / Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name
Revision 1.1Jul 2, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Group: Data processing / Experimental summary / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Category: em_admin / em_software / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Engineered G-alpha-q
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
C: 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE
E: scFv16
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
N: Nb35
R: human ghrelin receptor


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)213,1797
Polymers213,1797
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AR

#1: Protein Engineered G-alpha-q


Mass: 41855.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#7: Protein human ghrelin receptor


Mass: 74282.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules BG

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 40226.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873
#5: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Polypeptide(D) , 1 types, 1 molecules C

#3: Polypeptide(D) 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE


Mass: 873.014 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)

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Antibody , 2 types, 2 molecules EN

#4: Antibody scFv16


Mass: 32736.527 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#6: Antibody Nb35


Mass: 15343.019 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Lama glama (llama) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 80 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement
EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 262892 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00210197
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.48613817
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d21.6611399
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.041553
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041753

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