+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31501 | |||||||||
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Title | GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor ...Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / synthetic construct (others) / Mus musculus (house mouse) / Lama glama (llama) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wang Y / Zhuang Y / Xu P / Xu HE / Jiang Y | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Molecular recognition of an acyl-peptide hormone and activation of ghrelin receptor. Authors: Yue Wang / Shimeng Guo / Youwen Zhuang / Ying Yun / Peiyu Xu / Xinheng He / Jia Guo / Wanchao Yin / H Eric Xu / Xin Xie / Yi Jiang / Abstract: Ghrelin, also called "the hunger hormone", is a gastric peptide hormone that regulates food intake, body weight, as well as taste sensation, reward, cognition, learning and memory. One unique feature ...Ghrelin, also called "the hunger hormone", is a gastric peptide hormone that regulates food intake, body weight, as well as taste sensation, reward, cognition, learning and memory. One unique feature of ghrelin is its acylation, primarily with an octanoic acid, which is essential for its binding and activation of the ghrelin receptor, a G protein-coupled receptor. The multifaceted roles of ghrelin make ghrelin receptor a highly attractive drug target for growth retardation, obesity, and metabolic disorders. Here we present two cryo-electron microscopy structures of G-coupled ghrelin receptor bound to ghrelin and a synthetic agonist, GHRP-6. Analysis of these two structures reveals a unique binding pocket for the octanoyl group, which guides the correct positioning of the peptide to initiate the receptor activation. Together with mutational and functional data, our structures define the rules for recognition of the acylated peptide hormone and activation of ghrelin receptor, and provide structural templates to facilitate drug design targeting ghrelin receptor. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_31501.map.gz | 19.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-31501-v30.xml emd-31501.xml | 16.7 KB 16.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_31501.png | 53.9 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31501 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31501 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7f9zMC 7f9yC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_31501.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 22.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.045 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq
Entire | Name: GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq
Supramolecule | Name: GHRP-6-bound ghrelin receptor in complex with Gq / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
-Macromolecule #1: Engineered G-alpha-q
Macromolecule | Name: Engineered G-alpha-q / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 41.855578 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MMGCTLSAED KAAVERSKMI EKQLQKDKQV YRRTLRLLLL GADNSGKSTI VKQMRIYHVN GYSEEECKQY KAVVYSNTIQ SIIAIIRAM GRLKIDFGDS ARADDARQLF VLAGAAEEGF MTAELAGVIK RLWKDSGVQA CFNRSREYQL NDSAAYYLND L DRIAQPNY ...String: MMGCTLSAED KAAVERSKMI EKQLQKDKQV YRRTLRLLLL GADNSGKSTI VKQMRIYHVN GYSEEECKQY KAVVYSNTIQ SIIAIIRAM GRLKIDFGDS ARADDARQLF VLAGAAEEGF MTAELAGVIK RLWKDSGVQA CFNRSREYQL NDSAAYYLND L DRIAQPNY IPTQQDVLRT RVKTSGIFET KFQVDKVNFH MFDVGAQRDE RRKWIQCFND VTAIIFVVDS SDYNRLQEAL ND FKSIWNN RWLRTISVIL FLNKQDLLAE KVLAGKSKIE DYFPEFARYT TPEDATPEPG EDPRVTRAKY FIRKEFVDIS TAS GDGRHI CYPHFTCSVD TENARRIFND CKDIILQMNL REYNLV |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.226992 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWNG SSGGGGSGGG GSSGVSGWRL FKKIS |
-Macromolecule #3: 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE
Macromolecule | Name: 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: DEXTRO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 873.014 Da |
Sequence | String: (DHI)(DTR)(DAL)(DTR)(DPN)(DLY)(NH2) |
-Macromolecule #4: scFv16
Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 32.736527 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS ...String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS GGGGSSDIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLELLE ENLYFQGASH HHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #5: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L |
-Macromolecule #6: Nb35
Macromolecule | Name: Nb35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Lama glama (llama) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.343019 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MAQVQLQESG GGLVQPGGSL RLSCAASGFT FSNYKMNWVR QAPGKGLEWV SDISQSGASI SYTGSVKGRF TISRDNAKNT LYLQMNSLK PEDTAVYYCA RCPAPFTRDC FDVTSTTYAY RGQGTQVTVS SHHHHHHEPE A |
-Macromolecule #7: human ghrelin receptor
Macromolecule | Name: human ghrelin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 74.282609 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFAHHHH HHHHHHADLE DNWETLNDNL KVIEKADNAA QVKDALTKMR AAALDAQKAT PPKLEDKSPD SPEMKDFRH GFDILVGQID DALKLANEGK VKEAQAAAEQ LKTTRNAYIQ KYLMWNATPS EEPGFNLTLA DLDWDASPGN D SLGDELLQ ...String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFAHHHH HHHHHHADLE DNWETLNDNL KVIEKADNAA QVKDALTKMR AAALDAQKAT PPKLEDKSPD SPEMKDFRH GFDILVGQID DALKLANEGK VKEAQAAAEQ LKTTRNAYIQ KYLMWNATPS EEPGFNLTLA DLDWDASPGN D SLGDELLQ LFPAPLLAGV TATCVALFVV GIAGNLLTML VVSRFRELRT TTNLYLSSMA FSDLLIFLCM PLDLVRLWQY RP WNFGDLL CKLFQFVSES CTYATVLTIT ALSVERYFAI CFPLRAKVVV TKGRVKLVIF VIWAVAFCSA GPIFVLVGVE HEN GTDPWD TNECRPTEFA VRSGLLTVMV WVSSIFFFLP VFCLTVLYSL IGRKLWRRRR GDAVVGASLR DQNHKQTVKM LAVV VFAFI LCWLPFHVGR YLFSKSFEPG SLEIAQISQY CNLVSFVLFY LSAAINPILY NIMSKKYRVA VFRLLGFEPF SQRKL STLK DESSRAWTES SINTGSAGSV FTLEDFVGDW EQTAAYNLDQ VLEQGGVSSL LQNLAVSVTP IQRIVRSGEN ALKIDI HVI IPYEGLSADQ MAQIEEVFKV VYPVDDHHFK VILPYGTLVI DGVTPNMLNY FGRPYEGIAV FDGKKITVTG TLWNGNK II DERLITPDGS MLFRVTINS |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Initial angle assignment | Type: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT |
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Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 262892 |