+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7dwb | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Human Pannexin1 model | ||||||
![]() | Pannexin-1 | ||||||
![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / plasma membrane / ion channel | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() ATP transmembrane transporter activity / ATP transport / leak channel activity / Electric Transmission Across Gap Junctions / positive regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production / wide pore channel activity / bleb / monoatomic anion transmembrane transport / monoatomic anion channel activity / gap junction ...ATP transmembrane transporter activity / ATP transport / leak channel activity / Electric Transmission Across Gap Junctions / positive regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production / wide pore channel activity / bleb / monoatomic anion transmembrane transport / monoatomic anion channel activity / gap junction / gap junction channel activity / positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production / oogenesis / response to ATP / The NLRP3 inflammasome / monoatomic cation transport / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / response to ischemia / calcium channel activity / calcium ion transport / actin filament binding / cell-cell signaling / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / protease binding / scaffold protein binding / transmembrane transporter binding / signaling receptor binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / structural molecule activity / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.15 Å | ||||||
![]() | Zhang, S.S. / Yang, M.J. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
| ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of the full-length human Pannexin1 channel and insights into its role in pyroptosis. Authors: Sensen Zhang / Baolei Yuan / Jordy Homing Lam / Jun Zhou / Xuan Zhou / Gerardo Ramos-Mandujano / Xueyuan Tian / Yang Liu / Renmin Han / Yu Li / Xin Gao / Mo Li / Maojun Yang / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Pannexin1 (PANX1) is a large-pore ATP efflux channel with a broad distribution, which allows the exchange of molecules and ions smaller than 1 kDa between the cytoplasm and extracellular space. In ...Pannexin1 (PANX1) is a large-pore ATP efflux channel with a broad distribution, which allows the exchange of molecules and ions smaller than 1 kDa between the cytoplasm and extracellular space. In this study, we show that in human macrophages PANX1 expression is upregulated by diverse stimuli that promote pyroptosis, which is reminiscent of the previously reported lipopolysaccharide-induced upregulation of PANX1 during inflammasome activation. To further elucidate the function of PANX1, we propose the full-length human Pannexin1 (hPANX1) model through cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation studies, establishing hPANX1 as a homo-heptamer and revealing that both the N-termini and C-termini protrude deeply into the channel pore funnel. MD simulations also elucidate key energetic features governing the channel that lay a foundation to understand the channel gating mechanism. Structural analyses, functional characterizations, and computational studies support the current hPANX1-MD model, suggesting the potential role of hPANX1 in pyroptosis during immune responses. | ||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Movie |
![]() |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 501.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | ![]() | 421.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 967.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | ![]() | 991 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 75.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 112.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 30880MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-
Links
-
Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-
Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 49014.824 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Has protein modification | Y | |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
Component | Name: plasma membaren channel / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.2 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-
Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
---|---|
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.15 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 110000 / Symmetry type: POINT |