+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7d20 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of SET8-CENP-A-nucleosome complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | NUCLEAR PROTEIN / chromatin / nucleosome | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information histone H4K20 monomethyltransferase activity / lysine N-methyltransferase activity / [histone H4]-lysine20 N-methyltransferase / histone H4K20 methyltransferase activity / histone H4 methyltransferase activity / peptidyl-lysine monomethylation / polytene chromosome / CENP-A containing chromatin assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / kinetochore assembly ...histone H4K20 monomethyltransferase activity / lysine N-methyltransferase activity / [histone H4]-lysine20 N-methyltransferase / histone H4K20 methyltransferase activity / histone H4 methyltransferase activity / peptidyl-lysine monomethylation / polytene chromosome / CENP-A containing chromatin assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / kinetochore assembly / condensed chromosome, centromeric region / protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity / mitotic chromosome condensation / regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / histone methyltransferase activity / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic cytokinesis / chromosome, centromeric region / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / pericentric heterochromatin / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases / telomere organization / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / HCMV Late Events / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Defective pyroptosis / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / HDACs deacetylate histones / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / HDMs demethylate histones / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / Metalloprotease DUBs / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / nucleosome assembly / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / HCMV Early Events / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / structural constituent of chromatin / Separation of Sister Chromatids / transcription corepressor activity / UCH proteinases / nucleosome / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / chromatin organization / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / HATs acetylate histones / antibacterial humoral response / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / killing of cells of another organism / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / chromosome, telomeric region / Ub-specific processing proteases / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / cell division Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Ho, C.-H. / Takizawa, Y. / Kobayashi, W. / Arimura, Y. / Kurumizaka, H. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | Japan, 6items
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Citation | Journal: Life Sci Alliance / Year: 2021 Title: Structural basis of nucleosomal histone H4 lysine 20 methylation by SET8 methyltransferase. Authors: Cheng-Han Ho / Yoshimasa Takizawa / Wataru Kobayashi / Yasuhiro Arimura / Hiroshi Kimura / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / Abstract: SET8 is solely responsible for histone H4 lysine-20 (H4K20) monomethylation, which preferentially occurs in nucleosomal H4. However, the underlying mechanism by which SET8 specifically promotes the ...SET8 is solely responsible for histone H4 lysine-20 (H4K20) monomethylation, which preferentially occurs in nucleosomal H4. However, the underlying mechanism by which SET8 specifically promotes the H4K20 monomethylation in the nucleosome has not been elucidated. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of the human SET8-nucleosome complexes with histone H3 and the centromeric H3 variant, CENP-A. Surprisingly, we found that the overall cryo-EM structures of the SET8-nucleosome complexes are substantially different from the previous crystal structure models. In the complexes with H3 and CENP-A nucleosomes, SET8 specifically binds the nucleosomal acidic patch via an arginine anchor, composed of the Arg188 and Arg192 residues. Mutational analyses revealed that the interaction between the SET8 arginine anchor and the nucleosomal acidic patch plays an essential role in the H4K20 monomethylation activity. These results provide the groundwork for understanding the mechanism by which SET8 specifically accomplishes the H4K20 monomethylation in the nucleosome. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7d20.cif.gz | 321.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7d20.ent.gz | 239 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7d20.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/d2/7d20 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/d2/7d20 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 30552MC 7d1zC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 5 types, 9 molecules AEBFCGDHK
#1: Protein | Mass: 16305.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CENPA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P49450 #2: Protein | Mass: 11676.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, ...Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4H, H4C9, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4I, H4C11, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4J, H4C12, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4K, H4C13, H4/K, H4FK, HIST1H4L, H4C14, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4A, H4C15, H4/O, H4FO, HIST2H4B, H4-16, HIST4H4 Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62805 #3: Protein | Mass: 14447.825 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: H2AC4, H2AFM, HIST1H2AB, H2AC8, H2AFA, HIST1H2AE / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P04908 #4: Protein | Mass: 14217.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: H2BC11, H2BFR, HIST1H2BJ / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P06899 #7: Protein | | Mass: 39295.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KMT5A, PRSET7, SET07, SET8, SETD8 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: Q9NQR1, Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases, [histone H4]-lysine20 N-methyltransferase |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ
#5: DNA chain | Mass: 44520.383 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#6: DNA chain | Mass: 44991.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: SET8-CENP-A-nucleosome complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.23 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 6075 |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 3505509 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 380269 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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