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- PDB-7bu8: Cryo-EM structure of zika virus complexed with Fab SIgN-3C at pH 6.5 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7bu8
TitleCryo-EM structure of zika virus complexed with Fab SIgN-3C at pH 6.5
Components
  • Genome polyprotein
  • SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
  • SIgN-3C Fab light chain
  • Zika virus M protein
KeywordsVIRUS / Zika virus / antibody / neutralization
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of host TYK2 activity / flavivirin / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT2 activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity / negative regulation of innate immune response / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / double-stranded RNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of host TYK2 activity / flavivirin / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT2 activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity / negative regulation of innate immune response / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / double-stranded RNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / RNA helicase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / protein dimerization activity / molecular adaptor activity / RNA helicase / induction by virus of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / serine-type endopeptidase activity / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / centrosome / viral envelope / lipid binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / GTP binding / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / extracellular region / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein M-like / Monooxygenase - #260 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein; domain 3 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein, domain 3 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein, domain 2 / Tick-borne Encephalitis virus Glycoprotein, domain 1 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein; domain 2 / Tick-borne Encephalitis virus Glycoprotein; domain 1 / Immunoglobulin-like - #350 / Monooxygenase ...Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein M-like / Monooxygenase - #260 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein; domain 3 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein, domain 3 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein, domain 2 / Tick-borne Encephalitis virus Glycoprotein, domain 1 / Viral Envelope Glycoprotein; domain 2 / Tick-borne Encephalitis virus Glycoprotein; domain 1 / Immunoglobulin-like - #350 / Monooxygenase / : / Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein E, stem/anchor domain / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, thumb domain, Flavivirus / Flavivirus RNA-directed RNA polymerase, thumb domain / Flavivirus capsid protein C superfamily / : / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS2B / Flavivirus NS3 helicase, C-terminal helical domain / Genome polyprotein, Flavivirus / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS4A / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS2B / Flavivirus capsid protein C / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS4B / mRNA cap 0/1 methyltransferase / Flavivirus capsid protein C / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS4B / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS4A / Flavivirus NS2B domain profile. / mRNA cap 0 and cap 1 methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.56 and EC 2.1.1.57) domain profile. / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS2A / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS2A / Flavivirus NS3, petidase S7 / Peptidase S7, Flavivirus NS3 serine protease / Flavivirus NS3 protease (NS3pro) domain profile. / Envelope glycoprotein M, flavivirus / Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein M / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, flavivirus / Flavivirus RNA-directed RNA polymerase, fingers and palm domains / Flavivirus non-structural Protein NS1 / Flavivirus non-structural protein NS1 / Envelope glycoprotein M superfamily, flavivirus / Flavivirus polyprotein propeptide / Flavivirus polyprotein propeptide superfamily / Flavivirus polyprotein propeptide / Flaviviral glycoprotein E, central domain, subdomain 1 / Flaviviral glycoprotein E, central domain, subdomain 2 / Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein E, Stem/Anchor domain / Flavivirus glycoprotein E, immunoglobulin-like domain / Flavivirus envelope glycoprotein E, Stem/Anchor domain superfamily / Flavivirus glycoprotein, immunoglobulin-like domain / Flavivirus glycoprotein central and dimerisation domain / Flavivirus glycoprotein, central and dimerisation domains / Ribosomal RNA methyltransferase, FtsJ domain / FtsJ-like methyltransferase / Flavivirus/Alphavirus glycoprotein, immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Flavivirus glycoprotein, central and dimerisation domain superfamily / Flaviviral glycoprotein E, dimerisation domain / Helicase, Ruva Protein; domain 3 / DEAD box, Flavivirus / Flavivirus DEAD domain / helicase superfamily c-terminal domain / Immunoglobulin E-set / Superfamilies 1 and 2 helicase C-terminal domain profile. / Superfamilies 1 and 2 helicase ATP-binding type-1 domain profile. / DEAD-like helicases superfamily / Helicase, C-terminal / Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, catalytic domain / RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile. / S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase superfamily / Peptidase S1, PA clan / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily / Up-down Bundle / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / 2-Layer Sandwich / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Beta / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å
AuthorsZhang, S. / Chew, S.V. / Lim, X.N. / Ng, T.S. / Kostyuchenko, V.A. / Lok, S.M.
Funding support Singapore, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Research Foundation (NRF, Singapore)NRF-NRFI2016-01 Singapore
National Research Foundation (NRF, Singapore)NRF2016NRF-CRP001-063 Singapore
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2020
Title: A Human Antibody Neutralizes Different Flaviviruses by Using Different Mechanisms.
Authors: Shuijun Zhang / Thomas Loy / Thiam-Seng Ng / Xin-Ni Lim / Shyn-Yun Valerie Chew / Ter Yong Tan / Meihui Xu / Victor A Kostyuchenko / Farhana Tukijan / Jian Shi / Katja Fink / Shee-Mei Lok /
Abstract: Human antibody SIgN-3C neutralizes dengue virus (DENV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) differently. DENV:SIgN-3C Fab and ZIKV:SIgN-3C Fab cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) complex structures show Fabs ...Human antibody SIgN-3C neutralizes dengue virus (DENV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) differently. DENV:SIgN-3C Fab and ZIKV:SIgN-3C Fab cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) complex structures show Fabs crosslink E protein dimers at extracellular pH 8.0 condition and also when further incubated at acidic endosomal conditions (pH 8.0-6.5). We observe Fab binding to DENV (pH 8.0-5.0) prevents virus fusion, and the number of bound Fabs increase (from 120 to 180). For ZIKV, although there are already 180 copies of Fab at pH 8.0, virus structural changes at pH 5.0 are not inhibited. The immunoglobulin G (IgG):DENV structure at pH 8.0 shows both Fab arms bind to epitopes around the 2-fold vertex. On ZIKV, an additional Fab around the 5-fold vertex at pH 8.0 suggests one IgG arm would engage with an epitope, although the other may bind to other viruses, causing aggregation. For DENV2 at pH 5.0, a similar scenario would occur, suggesting DENV2:IgG complex would aggregate in the endosome. Hence, a single antibody employs different neutralization mechanisms against different flaviviruses.
History
DepositionApr 5, 2020Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0May 13, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _entity.pdbx_description ..._chem_comp.name / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _struct_conn.pdbx_role
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation

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Structure visualization

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  • Biological unit as complete icosahedral assembly
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  • Biological unit as icosahedral pentamer
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  • Biological unit as icosahedral 23 hexamer
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  • Deposited structure unit
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Genome polyprotein
C: Genome polyprotein
D: Zika virus M protein
B: Genome polyprotein
E: Zika virus M protein
F: Zika virus M protein
G: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
I: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
H: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
L: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
J: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
K: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)268,33015
Polymers267,66612
Non-polymers6643
Water0
1
A: Genome polyprotein
C: Genome polyprotein
D: Zika virus M protein
B: Genome polyprotein
E: Zika virus M protein
F: Zika virus M protein
G: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
I: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
H: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
L: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
J: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
K: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
hetero molecules
x 60


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)16,099,784900
Polymers16,059,967720
Non-polymers39,817180
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
point symmetry operation60
2


  • Idetical with deposited unit in distinct coordinate
  • icosahedral asymmetric unit
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
point symmetry operation1
3
A: Genome polyprotein
C: Genome polyprotein
D: Zika virus M protein
B: Genome polyprotein
E: Zika virus M protein
F: Zika virus M protein
G: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
I: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
H: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
L: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
J: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
K: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
hetero molecules
x 5


  • icosahedral pentamer
  • 1.34 MDa, 60 polymers
Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,341,64975
Polymers1,338,33160
Non-polymers3,31815
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
point symmetry operation5
4
A: Genome polyprotein
C: Genome polyprotein
D: Zika virus M protein
B: Genome polyprotein
E: Zika virus M protein
F: Zika virus M protein
G: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
I: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
H: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
L: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
J: SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain
K: SIgN-3C Fab light chain
hetero molecules
x 6


  • icosahedral 23 hexamer
  • 1.61 MDa, 72 polymers
Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,609,97890
Polymers1,605,99772
Non-polymers3,98218
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
point symmetry operation6
5


  • Idetical with deposited unit in distinct coordinate
  • icosahedral asymmetric unit, std point frame
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
transform to point frame1
SymmetryPoint symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: I (icosahedral))

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Components

#1: Protein Genome polyprotein


Mass: 54444.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013
Strain: isolate ZIKV/Human/French Polynesia/10087PF/2013
References: UniProt: A0A024B7W1, flavivirin, nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase, RNA helicase, mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase, methyltransferase cap1, RNA-directed RNA polymerase
#2: Protein Zika virus M protein


Mass: 8496.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013
Strain: ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013 / References: UniProt: A0A024B7W1*PLUS
#3: Antibody SIgN-3C Fab heavy chain


Mass: 14448.958 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line (production host): HEK293-6E / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Antibody SIgN-3C Fab light chain


Mass: 11832.145 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line (production host): HEK293-6E / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#5: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Complex of Zika virus with SIgN-3C FabCOMPLEX#1-#40MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Zika virusCOMPLEX#1-#21RECOMBINANT
3SIgN-3C FabCOMPLEX#3-#41NATURAL
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
21Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/20132043570
32Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293-6E
Buffer solutionpH: 6.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.12_2829: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 16300 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00819238
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.39126107
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d10.75411300
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.072925
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0093320

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