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Yorodumi- PDB-6zxh: Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State H2 -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6zxh | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State H2 | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / Ribosome Biogenesis / Pre-40S | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information methyltransferase complex / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances / positive regulation of rRNA processing / : / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response ...methyltransferase complex / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances / positive regulation of rRNA processing / : / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / nucleolus organization / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of RNA splicing / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / supercoiled DNA binding / oxidized purine DNA binding / neural crest cell differentiation / NF-kappaB complex / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / erythrocyte homeostasis / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / preribosome, small subunit precursor / pigmentation / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / mammalian oogenesis stage / fibroblast growth factor binding / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / activation-induced cell death of T cells / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / monocyte chemotaxis / Protein hydroxylation / regulation of cell division / BH3 domain binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / mTORC1-mediated signalling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / Peptide chain elongation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / phagocytic cup / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Viral mRNA Translation / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / TOR signaling / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / regulation of translational fidelity / spindle assembly / positive regulation of cell cycle / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / erythrocyte development / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Protein methylation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / translation regulator activity / signaling adaptor activity / laminin binding / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / stress granule assembly / Mitotic Prometaphase / rough endoplasmic reticulum / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / antiviral innate immune response / positive regulation of JUN kinase activity / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / gastrulation Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Ameismeier, M. / Zemp, I. / van den Heuvel, J. / Thoms, M. / Berninghausen, O. / Kutay, U. / Beckmann, R. | ||||||
Funding support | Germany, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2020 Title: Structural basis for the final steps of human 40S ribosome maturation. Authors: Michael Ameismeier / Ivo Zemp / Jasmin van den Heuvel / Matthias Thoms / Otto Berninghausen / Ulrike Kutay / Roland Beckmann / Abstract: Eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 40S and a large 60S subunit that are assembled in a highly coordinated manner. More than 200 factors ensure correct modification, processing and folding of ...Eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 40S and a large 60S subunit that are assembled in a highly coordinated manner. More than 200 factors ensure correct modification, processing and folding of ribosomal RNA and the timely incorporation of ribosomal proteins. Small subunit maturation ends in the cytosol, when the final rRNA precursor, 18S-E, is cleaved at site 3 by the endonuclease NOB1. Previous structures of human 40S precursors have shown that NOB1 is kept in an inactive state by its partner PNO1. The final maturation events, including the activation of NOB1 for the decisive rRNA-cleavage step and the mechanisms driving the dissociation of the last biogenesis factors have, however, remained unresolved. Here we report five cryo-electron microscopy structures of human 40S subunit precursors, which describe the compositional and conformational progression during the final steps of 40S assembly. Our structures explain the central role of RIOK1 in the displacement and dissociation of PNO1, which in turn allows conformational changes and activation of the endonuclease NOB1. In addition, we observe two factors, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A domain-containing protein (EIF1AD) and leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 47 (LRRC47), which bind to late pre-40S particles near RIOK1 and the central rRNA helix 44. Finally, functional data shows that EIF1AD is required for efficient assembly factor recycling and 18S-E processing. Our results thus enable a detailed understanding of the last steps in 40S formation in human cells and, in addition, provide evidence for principal differences in small ribosomal subunit formation between humans and the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6zxh.cif.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6zxh.ent.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6zxh.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6zxh_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6zxh_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6zxh_validation.xml.gz | 168.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6zxh_validation.cif.gz | 276 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zx/6zxh ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zx/6zxh | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 11521MC 6zxdC 6zxeC 6zxfC 6zxgC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules 2
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 603524.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
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+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules ABChEDGHIJFLKNOMPRQSTVWXYUZbcde
-Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules fgjz
#33: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62979 |
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#34: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P63244 |
#35: Protein | Mass: 19081.088 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8N9N8 |
#36: Protein | Mass: 65692.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: Q9BRS2, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 136 molecules
#37: Chemical | ChemComp-ASP / | ||||
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#38: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #39: Chemical | #40: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / | |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State H2 Type: RIBOSOME / Details: Map filtered at local resolution / Entity ID: #1-#36 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Strain: HEK293T |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 48 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 144738 / Symmetry type: POINT |