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Yorodumi- PDB-6v9v: Structure of TRPA1 modified by Bodipy-iodoacetamide with bound ca... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6v9v | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure of TRPA1 modified by Bodipy-iodoacetamide with bound calcium, LMNG | |||||||||
Components | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 | |||||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / transient receptor potential subfamily A member 1 / Membrane protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of blood circulation / positive regulation of monoatomic anion transport / cellular response to food / temperature-gated cation channel activity / regulation of neuronal action potential / cellular response to carbon dioxide / osmolarity-sensing monoatomic cation channel activity / stereocilium bundle / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / urinary bladder smooth muscle contraction ...regulation of blood circulation / positive regulation of monoatomic anion transport / cellular response to food / temperature-gated cation channel activity / regulation of neuronal action potential / cellular response to carbon dioxide / osmolarity-sensing monoatomic cation channel activity / stereocilium bundle / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / urinary bladder smooth muscle contraction / thermoception / cellular response to toxic substance / cellular response to caffeine / response to pain / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / TRP channels / cellular response to cold / intracellularly gated calcium channel activity / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / monoatomic ion transport / sensory perception of pain / response to cold / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / cellular response to hydrogen peroxide / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / cellular response to heat / channel activity / protein homotetramerization / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / apical plasma membrane / response to xenobiotic stimulus / axon / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhao, J. / Lin King, J.V. / Paulsen, C.E. / Cheng, Y. / Julius, D. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2020Title: Irritant-evoked activation and calcium modulation of the TRPA1 receptor. Authors: Jianhua Zhao / John V Lin King / Candice E Paulsen / Yifan Cheng / David Julius / ![]() Abstract: The transient receptor potential ion channel TRPA1 is expressed by primary afferent nerve fibres, in which it functions as a low-threshold sensor for structurally diverse electrophilic irritants, ...The transient receptor potential ion channel TRPA1 is expressed by primary afferent nerve fibres, in which it functions as a low-threshold sensor for structurally diverse electrophilic irritants, including small volatile environmental toxicants and endogenous algogenic lipids. TRPA1 is also a 'receptor-operated' channel whose activation downstream of metabotropic receptors elicits inflammatory pain or itch, making it an attractive target for novel analgesic therapies. However, the mechanisms by which TRPA1 recognizes and responds to electrophiles or cytoplasmic second messengers remain unknown. Here we use strutural studies and electrophysiology to show that electrophiles act through a two-step process in which modification of a highly reactive cysteine residue (C621) promotes reorientation of a cytoplasmic loop to enhance nucleophilicity and modification of a nearby cysteine (C665), thereby stabilizing the loop in an activating configuration. These actions modulate two restrictions controlling ion permeation, including widening of the selectivity filter to enhance calcium permeability and opening of a canonical gate at the cytoplasmic end of the pore. We propose a model to explain functional coupling between electrophile action and these control points. We also characterize a calcium-binding pocket that is highly conserved across TRP channel subtypes and accounts for all aspects of calcium-dependent TRPA1 regulation, including potentiation, desensitization and activation by metabotropic receptors. These findings provide a structural framework for understanding how a broad-spectrum irritant receptor is controlled by endogenous and exogenous agents that elicit or exacerbate pain and itch. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6v9v.cif.gz | 461.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6v9v.ent.gz | 350.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6v9v.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v9/6v9v ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v9/6v9v | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 21127MC ![]() 6v9wC ![]() 6v9xC ![]() 6v9yC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 127646.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: D966E Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TRPA1, ANKTM1 / Cell line (production host): HEK293F / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75762#2: Chemical | ChemComp-QT4 / ~{ #3: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: TRPA1 modified by Bodipy-iodoacetamide with bound calcium, solubilized in LMNG Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Strain: HEK293F |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Details: unspecified |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 25 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic) |
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 212751 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 2items
Citation
UCSF Chimera
















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