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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6rwn | |||||||||
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| Title | SIVrcm intasome in complex with dolutegravir | |||||||||
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Keywords | RECOMBINATION / retroviral integrase / lentivirus / strand transfer inhibior / protein-DNA complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationexoribonuclease H activity / DNA integration / viral genome integration into host DNA / establishment of integrated proviral latency / RNA stem-loop binding / RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity / DNA recombination / aspartic-type endopeptidase activity / symbiont entry into host cell ...exoribonuclease H activity / DNA integration / viral genome integration into host DNA / establishment of integrated proviral latency / RNA stem-loop binding / RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity / DNA recombination / aspartic-type endopeptidase activity / symbiont entry into host cell / proteolysis / DNA binding / zinc ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Simian immunodeficiency virus | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Cherepanov, P. / Nans, A. / Cook, N. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, United Kingdom, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2020Title: Structural basis of second-generation HIV integrase inhibitor action and viral resistance. Authors: Nicola J Cook / Wen Li / Dénes Berta / Magd Badaoui / Allison Ballandras-Colas / Andrea Nans / Abhay Kotecha / Edina Rosta / Alan N Engelman / Peter Cherepanov / ![]() Abstract: Although second-generation HIV integrase strand-transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are prescribed throughout the world, the mechanistic basis for the superiority of these drugs is poorly understood. We ...Although second-generation HIV integrase strand-transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are prescribed throughout the world, the mechanistic basis for the superiority of these drugs is poorly understood. We used single-particle cryo-electron microscopy to visualize the mode of action of the advanced INSTIs dolutegravir and bictegravir at near-atomic resolution. Glutamine-148→histidine (Q148H) and glycine-140→serine (G140S) amino acid substitutions in integrase that result in clinical INSTI failure perturb optimal magnesium ion coordination in the enzyme active site. The expanded chemical scaffolds of second-generation compounds mediate interactions with the protein backbone that are critical for antagonizing viruses containing the Q148H and G140S mutations. Our results reveal that binding to magnesium ions underpins a fundamental weakness of the INSTI pharmacophore that is exploited by the virus to engender resistance and provide a structural framework for the development of this class of anti-HIV/AIDS therapeutics. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6rwn.cif.gz | 423.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6rwn.ent.gz | 336.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6rwn.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 6rwn_validation.pdf.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 6rwn_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 6rwn_validation.xml.gz | 68 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 6rwn_validation.cif.gz | 104.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/rw/6rwn ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/rw/6rwn | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 10043MC ![]() 6rwlC ![]() 6rwmC ![]() 6rwoC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 1 types, 12 molecules AENLKJIMFDCB
| #1: Protein | Mass: 32732.182 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Mutation: A119D Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Simian immunodeficiency virus / Gene: pol / Variant: red capped mangabey isolate from Cameroon / Production host: ![]() |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 4 molecules QSWT
| #2: DNA chain | Mass: 10134.541 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Simian immunodeficiency virus / Gene: U5 LTR vDNA end / Variant: SIVrcmNg409 / Production host: synthetic construct (others)#3: DNA chain | Mass: 9223.995 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Simian immunodeficiency virus / Gene: U5 LTR vDNA end / Variant: SIVrcmNg409 / Production host: synthetic construct (others) |
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-Non-polymers , 5 types, 24 molecules 








| #4: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #5: Chemical | #6: Chemical | #7: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #8: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Buffer solution | pH: 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50.4 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 6838 |
| Image scans | Movie frames/image: 30 / Used frames/image: 1-30 |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 18302 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Movie
Controller
About Yorodumi




Simian immunodeficiency virus
United States,
United Kingdom, 2items
Citation
UCSF Chimera














PDBj












































