+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6pwv | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of MLL1 core complex bound to the nucleosome | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | HISTONE BINDING/DNA BINDING/DNA / Mixed-Lineage Leukemia / MLL1 / nucleosome / histone H3 Lys4 methyltransferase / RbBP5 / WDR5 / HISTONE BINDING-DNA BINDING-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / response to potassium ion / [histone H3]-lysine4 N-methyltransferase / histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase activity / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K4 trimethyltransferase activity / negative regulation of DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation / regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / MLL3/4 complex / Set1C/COMPASS complex ...protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / response to potassium ion / [histone H3]-lysine4 N-methyltransferase / histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase activity / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K4 trimethyltransferase activity / negative regulation of DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation / regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / MLL3/4 complex / Set1C/COMPASS complex / MLL1/2 complex / ATAC complex / definitive hemopoiesis / NSL complex / histone H3K4 methyltransferase activity / T-helper 2 cell differentiation / : / Cardiogenesis / embryonic hemopoiesis / exploration behavior / anterior/posterior pattern specification / endosomal transport / histone methyltransferase complex / regulation of tubulin deacetylation / : / regulation of cell division / Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / membrane depolarization / MLL1 complex / regulation of embryonic development / hemopoiesis / histone acetyltransferase complex / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / positive regulation of gluconeogenesis / spleen development / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / methylated histone binding / Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases / post-embryonic development / skeletal system development / Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex / gluconeogenesis / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / circadian regulation of gene expression / protein modification process / lysine-acetylated histone binding / euchromatin / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / visual learning / trans-Golgi network / mitotic spindle / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / RMTs methylate histone arginines / beta-catenin binding / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / structural constituent of chromatin / response to estrogen / nucleosome / Neddylation / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / HATs acetylate histones / histone binding / fibroblast proliferation / protein-containing complex assembly / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / regulation of cell cycle / protein heterodimerization activity / apoptotic process / DNA damage response / chromatin binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / nucleolus / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / Golgi apparatus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein homodimerization activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Park, S.H. / Ayoub, A. / Lee, Y.T. / Xu, J. / Zhang, W. / Zhang, B. / Zhang, Y. / Cianfrocco, M.A. / Su, M. / Dou, Y. / Cho, U. | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, Korea, Republic Of, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the human MLL1 core complex bound to the nucleosome. Authors: Sang Ho Park / Alex Ayoub / Young-Tae Lee / Jing Xu / Hanseong Kim / Wei Zheng / Biao Zhang / Liang Sha / Sojin An / Yang Zhang / Michael A Cianfrocco / Min Su / Yali Dou / Uhn-Soo Cho / Abstract: Mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) family histone methyltransferases are enzymes that deposit histone H3 Lys4 (K4) mono-/di-/tri-methylation and regulate gene expression in mammals. Despite extensive ...Mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) family histone methyltransferases are enzymes that deposit histone H3 Lys4 (K4) mono-/di-/tri-methylation and regulate gene expression in mammals. Despite extensive structural and biochemical studies, the molecular mechanisms whereby the MLL complexes recognize histone H3K4 within nucleosome core particles (NCPs) remain unclear. Here we report the single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the NCP-bound human MLL1 core complex. We show that the MLL1 core complex anchors to the NCP via the conserved RbBP5 and ASH2L, which interact extensively with nucleosomal DNA and the surface close to the N-terminal tail of histone H4. Concurrent interactions of RbBP5 and ASH2L with the NCP uniquely align the catalytic MLL1 domain at the nucleosome dyad, thereby facilitating symmetrical access to both H3K4 substrates within the NCP. Our study sheds light on how the MLL1 complex engages chromatin and how chromatin binding promotes MLL1 tri-methylation activity. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6pwv.cif.gz | 649 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6pwv.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6pwv.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pw/6pwv ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pw/6pwv | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 20512MC 6pwwC 6pwxC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 9 types, 14 molecules ABCGKHLIMJNEFD
#1: Protein | Mass: 59179.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RBBP5, RBQ3 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q15291 | ||||||||||
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#2: Protein | Mass: 34390.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: WDR5, BIG3 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P61964 | ||||||||||
#3: Protein | Mass: 24141.732 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KMT2A, ALL1, CXXC7, HRX, HTRX, MLL, MLL1, TRX1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: Q03164, histone-lysine N-methyltransferase | ||||||||||
#4: Protein | Mass: 15435.126 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P84233 #5: Protein | Mass: 11394.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62799 #6: Protein | Mass: 13978.241 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P06897 #7: Protein | Mass: 13524.752 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02281 #10: Protein | Mass: 11492.876 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DPY30 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q9C005 #11: Protein | | Mass: 60244.641 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ASH2L, ASH2L1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q9UBL3 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules OP
#8: DNA chain | Mass: 45138.770 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#9: DNA chain | Mass: 45610.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 4 molecules
#12: Chemical | #13: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human MLL1 complex bound to the nucleosome / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#11 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 64 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 8433 / Symmetry type: POINT |