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Yorodumi- PDB-6pwu: Structure of full-length, fully glycosylated, non-modified HIV-1 ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6pwu | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of full-length, fully glycosylated, non-modified HIV-1 gp160 bound to PG16 Fab | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / HIV-1 / ENV | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / apoptotic process / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / virion membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Pan, J. / Chen, B. / Harrison, S.C. | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2020 Title: Cryo-EM Structure of Full-length HIV-1 Env Bound With the Fab of Antibody PG16. Authors: Junhua Pan / Hanqin Peng / Bing Chen / Stephen C Harrison / Abstract: The HIV-1 envelope protein (Env) is the target of neutralizing antibodies and the template for vaccine immunogen design. The dynamic conformational equilibrium of trimeric Env influences its ...The HIV-1 envelope protein (Env) is the target of neutralizing antibodies and the template for vaccine immunogen design. The dynamic conformational equilibrium of trimeric Env influences its antigenicity and potential immunogenicity. Antibodies that bind at the trimer apex stabilize a "closed" conformation characteristic of the most difficult to neutralize isolates. A goal of vaccine development is therefore to mimic the closed conformation in a designed immunogen. A disulfide-stabilized, trimeric Env ectodomain-the "SOSIP" construct-has many of the relevant properties; it is also particularly suitable for structure determination. Some single-molecule studies have, however, suggested that the SOSIP trimer is not a good representation of Env on the surface of a virion or an infected cell. We isolated Env (fully cleaved to gp120 and gp41) from the surface of expressing cells using tagged, apex-binding Fab PG16 and determined the structure of the PG16-Env complex by cryo-EM to an overall resolution of 4.6 Å. Placing the only purification tag on the Fab ensured that the isolated Env was continuously stabilized in its closed, native conformation. The Env structure in this complex corresponds closely to the SOSIP structures determined by both x-ray crystallography and cryo-EM. Although the membrane-interacting elements are not resolved in our reconstruction, we can make inferences about the connection between ectodomain and membrane-proximal external region (MPER) by reference to the published cryo-tomography structure of an Env "spike" and the NMR structure of the MPER-transmembrane segment. We discuss these results in view of the conflicting interpretations in the literature. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6pwu.cif.gz | 467.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6pwu.ent.gz | 390.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6pwu.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6pwu_validation.pdf.gz | 2.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6pwu_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6pwu_validation.xml.gz | 72.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6pwu_validation.cif.gz | 108.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pw/6pwu ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/pw/6pwu | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 20511MC 6ulcC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 1 types, 3 molecules ACE
#1: Protein | Mass: 97560.695 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Gene: env / Plasmid: pVRC-IRES-Puro / Cell line (production host): HEK293T / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q71014 |
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-Antibody , 2 types, 2 molecules HL
#2: Antibody | Mass: 31952.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC-IRES-Puro / Cell line (production host): HEK293T / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) |
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#3: Antibody | Mass: 26424.229 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC-IRES-Puro / Cell line (production host): HEK293T / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Sugars , 8 types, 76 molecules
#4: Polysaccharide | beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose- ...beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source | ||||||||||||
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#5: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #6: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #7: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #8: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #9: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #10: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #11: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.53 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: This sample was monodisperse (stoichiometry 3:1). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: Quantifoil-Cu R1.2/1.3 200 mesh was glow discharged by Pelilcan EasiGlow for 30 seconds at 20 mA. Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Details: 4.2 second blot before plunging |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI POLARA 300 |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 29000 X / Calibrated magnification: 30488 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.26 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: OTHER / Temperature (max): 70 K / Temperature (min): 70 K |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 0.125 sec. / Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 8138 Details: image size and sampling interval reported here are for super resolution. The physical pixel size of the camera is 5.0 um and image size is 3838 pixels by 3710 pixels. |
Image scans | Sampling size: 2.5 µm / Width: 7676 / Height: 7420 / Movie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 1-40 |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 127075 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 300 / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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