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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6njl | |||||||||
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Title | Architecture and subunit arrangement of native AMPA receptors | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / AMPA receptor / ligand gated ion channel / neurotransmitter / synapse / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / neuron spine / myosin V binding / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / proximal dendrite / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to dsRNA / cellular response to L-glutamate / membrane hyperpolarization / dendritic spine membrane / nervous system process / long-term synaptic depression / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / response to morphine / neuronal cell body membrane / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / protein kinase A binding / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / dendritic spine head / peptide hormone receptor binding / cellular response to amine stimulus / response to psychosocial stress / neuromuscular junction development / spinal cord development / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / behavioral response to pain / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / conditioned place preference / excitatory synapse / membrane depolarization / response to electrical stimulus / regulation of receptor recycling / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / glutamate receptor binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / neuronal action potential / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / synapse assembly / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / synaptic membrane / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / regulation of membrane potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / response to cocaine / calcium channel regulator activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Gouaux, E. / Zhao, Y. | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Architecture and subunit arrangement of native AMPA receptors elucidated by cryo-EM. Authors: Yan Zhao / Shanshuang Chen / Adam C Swensen / Wei-Jun Qian / Eric Gouaux / ![]() Abstract: Glutamate-gated AMPA receptors mediate the fast component of excitatory signal transduction at chemical synapses throughout all regions of the mammalian brain. AMPA receptors are tetrameric ...Glutamate-gated AMPA receptors mediate the fast component of excitatory signal transduction at chemical synapses throughout all regions of the mammalian brain. AMPA receptors are tetrameric assemblies composed of four subunits, GluA1-GluA4. Despite decades of study, the subunit composition, subunit arrangement, and molecular structure of native AMPA receptors remain unknown. Here we elucidate the structures of 10 distinct native AMPA receptor complexes by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). We find that receptor subunits are arranged nonstochastically, with the GluA2 subunit preferentially occupying the B and D positions of the tetramer and with triheteromeric assemblies comprising a major population of native AMPA receptors. Cryo-EM maps define the structure for S2-M4 linkers between the ligand-binding and transmembrane domains, suggesting how neurotransmitter binding is coupled to ion channel gating. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 856.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 654.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.5 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.5 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 115.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 182.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9387MC ![]() 0426C ![]() 0427C ![]() 0428C ![]() 0429C ![]() 0430C ![]() 0431C ![]() 0432C ![]() 9388C ![]() 9389C ![]() 6njmC ![]() 6njnC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Glutamate receptor ... , 2 types, 4 molecules ACBD
#1: Protein | Mass: 101518.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 98783.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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-Protein , 2 types, 4 molecules EGFH
#3: Protein | Mass: 13039.064 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 35938.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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-Antibody , 3 types, 6 molecules ILJMKN
#5: Antibody | Mass: 27511.527 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() #6: Antibody | Mass: 25111.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() #7: Antibody | Mass: 27975.439 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-Sugars , 2 types, 12 molecules 
#8: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #10: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / |
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-Non-polymers , 1 types, 4 molecules 
#9: Chemical | ChemComp-ZK1 / {[ |
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-Details
Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Native A1A2A1A2 complex bound with MPQX / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#7 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 54 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 130000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 6.7 Å |