+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6njl | |||||||||
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Title | Architecture and subunit arrangement of native AMPA receptors | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / AMPA receptor / ligand gated ion channel / neurotransmitter / synapse / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / cellular response to ammonium ion ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / cellular response to ammonium ion / cerebellar mossy fiber / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / LGI-ADAM interactions / neuron spine / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / channel regulator activity / membrane hyperpolarization / dendritic spine membrane / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to dsRNA / nervous system process / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / protein targeting to membrane / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / protein kinase A binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / neuronal cell body membrane / neuromuscular junction development / spine synapse / spinal cord development / dendritic spine neck / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / perisynaptic space / cellular response to glycine / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / membrane depolarization / immunoglobulin binding / calcium channel regulator activity / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / neuronal action potential / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / asymmetric synapse / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / long-term memory / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / response to electrical stimulus / presynaptic active zone membrane / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / cytoskeletal protein binding / regulation of membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / response to cocaine / dendritic shaft / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / postsynaptic density membrane / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / protein tetramerization / regulation of synaptic plasticity / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / neuromuscular junction / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Mus musculus (house mouse) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Gouaux, E. / Zhao, Y. | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2019 Title: Architecture and subunit arrangement of native AMPA receptors elucidated by cryo-EM. Authors: Yan Zhao / Shanshuang Chen / Adam C Swensen / Wei-Jun Qian / Eric Gouaux / Abstract: Glutamate-gated AMPA receptors mediate the fast component of excitatory signal transduction at chemical synapses throughout all regions of the mammalian brain. AMPA receptors are tetrameric ...Glutamate-gated AMPA receptors mediate the fast component of excitatory signal transduction at chemical synapses throughout all regions of the mammalian brain. AMPA receptors are tetrameric assemblies composed of four subunits, GluA1-GluA4. Despite decades of study, the subunit composition, subunit arrangement, and molecular structure of native AMPA receptors remain unknown. Here we elucidate the structures of 10 distinct native AMPA receptor complexes by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). We find that receptor subunits are arranged nonstochastically, with the GluA2 subunit preferentially occupying the B and D positions of the tetramer and with triheteromeric assemblies comprising a major population of native AMPA receptors. Cryo-EM maps define the structure for S2-M4 linkers between the ligand-binding and transmembrane domains, suggesting how neurotransmitter binding is coupled to ion channel gating. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6njl.cif.gz | 851.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6njl.ent.gz | 668.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6njl.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nj/6njl ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nj/6njl | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 9387MC 0426C 0427C 0428C 0429C 0430C 0431C 0432C 9388C 9389C 6njmC 6njnC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
-Glutamate receptor ... , 2 types, 4 molecules ACBD
#1: Protein | Mass: 101518.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / References: UniProt: P19490 #2: Protein | Mass: 98783.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / References: UniProt: P19491 |
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-Protein , 2 types, 4 molecules EGFH
#3: Protein | Mass: 13039.064 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) #4: Protein | Mass: 35938.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / References: UniProt: Q71RJ2 |
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-Antibody , 3 types, 6 molecules ILJMKN
#5: Antibody | Mass: 27511.527 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) #6: Antibody | Mass: 25111.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) #7: Antibody | Mass: 27975.439 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
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-Sugars , 2 types, 12 molecules
#8: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #10: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / |
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-Non-polymers , 1 types, 4 molecules
#9: Chemical | ChemComp-ZK1 / {[ |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Native A1A2A1A2 complex bound with MPQX / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#7 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 54 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 130000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 6.7 Å |