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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 6kix | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of human MLL1-NCP complex, binding mode1 | ||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION/DNA / histone modification / nucleosome / MLL / TRANSCRIPTION / TRANSCRIPTION-DNA complex | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() negative regulation of DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation / protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / [histone H3]-lysine4 N-methyltransferase / histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase activity / response to potassium ion / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K4 trimethyltransferase activity / Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes / MLL3/4 complex / Set1C/COMPASS complex ...negative regulation of DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation / protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / [histone H3]-lysine4 N-methyltransferase / histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase activity / response to potassium ion / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K4 trimethyltransferase activity / Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes / MLL3/4 complex / Set1C/COMPASS complex / regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / MLL1/2 complex / ATAC complex / NSL complex / definitive hemopoiesis / histone H3K4 methyltransferase activity / Cardiogenesis / anterior/posterior pattern specification / T-helper 2 cell differentiation / embryonic hemopoiesis / exploration behavior / histone methyltransferase complex / Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes / hemopoiesis / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / regulation of cell division / regulation of embryonic development / MLL1 complex / histone acetyltransferase complex / membrane depolarization / : / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / spleen development / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / positive regulation of gluconeogenesis / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / 転移酵素; 一炭素原子の基を移すもの; メチル基を移すもの / gluconeogenesis / skeletal system development / post-embryonic development / : / Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex / circadian regulation of gene expression / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / euchromatin / visual learning / protein modification process / beta-catenin binding / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / response to estrogen / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / mitotic spindle / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / HATs acetylate histones / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Neddylation / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / protein-containing complex assembly / fibroblast proliferation / methylation / histone binding / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / regulation of cell cycle / protein heterodimerization activity / apoptotic process / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / DNA damage response / chromatin binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein homodimerization activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() synthetic construct (人工物) | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.1 Å | ||||||
![]() | Huang, J. / Xue, H. / Yao, T. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural basis of nucleosome recognition and modification by MLL methyltransferases. 著者: Han Xue / Tonghui Yao / Mi Cao / Guanjun Zhu / Yan Li / Guiyong Yuan / Yong Chen / Ming Lei / Jing Huang / ![]() 要旨: Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and ...Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development. The C-terminal catalytic SET (Su(var.)3-9, enhancer of zeste and trithorax) domains of MLL proteins are associated with a common set of regulatory factors (WDR5, RBBP5, ASH2L and DPY30) to achieve specific activities. Current knowledge of the regulation of MLL activity is limited to the catalysis of histone H3 peptides, and how H3K4 methyl marks are deposited on nucleosomes is poorly understood. H3K4 methylation is stimulated by mono-ubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2BK120ub1), a prevalent histone H2B mark that disrupts chromatin compaction and favours open chromatin structures, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of human MLL1 and MLL3 catalytic modules associated with nucleosome core particles that contain H2BK120ub1 or unmodified H2BK120. These structures demonstrate that the MLL1 and MLL3 complexes both make extensive contacts with the histone-fold and DNA regions of the nucleosome; this allows ease of access to the histone H3 tail, which is essential for the efficient methylation of H3K4. The H2B-conjugated ubiquitin binds directly to RBBP5, orienting the association between MLL1 or MLL3 and the nucleosome. The MLL1 and MLL3 complexes display different structural organizations at the interface between the WDR5, RBBP5 and MLL1 (or the corresponding MLL3) subunits, which accounts for the opposite roles of WDR5 in regulating the activity of the two enzymes. These findings transform our understanding of the structural basis for the regulation of MLL activity at the nucleosome level, and highlight the pivotal role of nucleosome regulation in histone-tail modification. | ||||||
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 549 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 396.7 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 58.1 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 90.9 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 0694MC ![]() 0693C ![]() 0695C ![]() 9998C ![]() 9999C ![]() 6kiuC ![]() 6kivC ![]() 6kiwC ![]() 6kizC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-タンパク質 , 8種, 12分子 AEBFCGDHNKRT
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 15303.930 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: XELAEV_18002543mg / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 11263.231 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 13978.241 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: hist1h2aj, LOC494591, XELAEV_18003602mg / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 13498.715 Da / 分子数: 2 / Mutation: S29T/K117C / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #7: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 59223.477 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #8: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 24970.539 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #9: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 36635.438 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #10: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 60288.758 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-DNA鎖 , 2種, 2分子 IJ
#5: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 44521.367 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
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#6: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 44992.648 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
-非ポリマー , 4種, 4分子 






#11: 化合物 | ChemComp-SAH / |
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#12: 化合物 | ChemComp-ZN / |
#13: 化合物 | ChemComp-LYS / |
#14: 化合物 | ChemComp-GLN / |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 |
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由来(天然) |
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由来(組換発現) |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 45 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
ソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 点対称性: C1 (非対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 4.1 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 21279 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
精密化 | 立体化学のターゲット値: GeoStd + Monomer Library | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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