+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6k4y | ||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of sigma appropriation complex | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / RNA polymerase / sigma appropriation / transcription activation / promoter | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information sigma factor antagonist complex / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility ...sigma factor antagonist complex / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription antitermination / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) Enterobacteria phage T4 (virus) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.79 Å | ||||||
Authors | Shi, J. / Wen, A. / Feng, Y. | ||||||
Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2019 Title: Structural basis of σ appropriation. Authors: Jing Shi / Aijia Wen / Minxing Zhao / Linlin You / Yu Zhang / Yu Feng / Abstract: Bacteriophage T4 middle promoters are activated through a process called σ appropriation, which requires the concerted effort of two T4-encoded transcription factors: AsiA and MotA. Despite ...Bacteriophage T4 middle promoters are activated through a process called σ appropriation, which requires the concerted effort of two T4-encoded transcription factors: AsiA and MotA. Despite extensive biochemical and genetic analyses, puzzle remains, in part, because of a lack of precise structural information for σ appropriation complex. Here, we report a single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of an intact σ appropriation complex, comprising AsiA, MotA, Escherichia coli RNA polymerase (RNAP), σ70 and a T4 middle promoter. As expected, AsiA binds to and remodels σ region 4 to prevent its contact with host promoters. Unexpectedly, AsiA undergoes a large conformational change, takes over the job of σ region 4 and provides an anchor point for the upstream double-stranded DNA. Because σ region 4 is conserved among bacteria, other transcription factors may use the same strategy to alter the landscape of transcription immediately. Together, the structure provides a foundation for understanding σ appropriation and transcription activation. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6k4y.cif.gz | 753.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6k4y.ent.gz | 600.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6k4y.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6k4y_validation.pdf.gz | 1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6k4y_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6k4y_validation.xml.gz | 103.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6k4y_validation.cif.gz | 159.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k4/6k4y ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k4/6k4y | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 9916MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit ... , 4 types, 5 molecules ABCDE
#1: Protein | Mass: 36558.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K-12 / Gene: rpoA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A7Z4, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #2: Protein | | Mass: 150820.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K-12 / Gene: rpoB / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A8V2, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #3: Protein | | Mass: 155366.781 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K-12 / Gene: rpoC / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A8T7, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #4: Protein | | Mass: 10249.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K-12 / Gene: rpoZ / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A800, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules FIM
#5: Protein | Mass: 70352.242 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K-12 / Gene: rpoD / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P00579 |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 12775.375 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Enterobacteria phage T4 (virus) / Gene: asiA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P32267 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 23608.334 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Enterobacteria phage T4 (virus) / Gene: motA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P22915 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
#8: DNA chain | Mass: 18642.982 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Enterobacteria phage T4 (virus) |
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#9: DNA chain | Mass: 18504.877 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Enterobacteria phage T4 (virus) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules
#10: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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#11: Chemical |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: sigma appropriation complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#9 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | ||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 | ||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 12 sec. / Electron dose: 56 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.79 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 105108 / Symmetry type: POINT |