+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6jmq | |||||||||
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Title | LAT1-CD98hc complex bound to MEM-108 Fab | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / Transporter / Glycoprotein / Complex / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information L-tryptophan transmembrane transporter activity / alanine transport / L-tryptophan transmembrane transport / positive regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane / cellular response to L-arginine / thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activity / Defective SLC7A7 causes lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) / neutral L-amino acid secondary active transmembrane transporter activity / apical pole of neuron / amino acid import across plasma membrane ...L-tryptophan transmembrane transporter activity / alanine transport / L-tryptophan transmembrane transport / positive regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane / cellular response to L-arginine / thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activity / Defective SLC7A7 causes lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) / neutral L-amino acid secondary active transmembrane transporter activity / apical pole of neuron / amino acid import across plasma membrane / aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / tyrosine transport / L-histidine transport / amino acid transport complex / L-leucine import across plasma membrane / L-alanine transmembrane transporter activity / L-alanine import across plasma membrane / isoleucine transport / phenylalanine transport / methionine transport / L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / valine transport / L-leucine transmembrane transporter activity / calcium:sodium antiporter activity / L-leucine transport / thyroid hormone transport / proline transport / positive regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response / amino acid transmembrane transport / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process / neutral amino acid transport / amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / external side of apical plasma membrane / Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane / neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / Tryptophan catabolism / exogenous protein binding / anchoring junction / response to muscle activity / antiporter activity / Basigin interactions / xenobiotic transport / microvillus membrane / amino acid transport / positive regulation of interleukin-4 production / response to exogenous dsRNA / positive regulation of interleukin-17 production / tryptophan transport / transport across blood-brain barrier / response to hyperoxia / cellular response to glucose starvation / positive regulation of glial cell proliferation / negative regulation of autophagy / basal plasma membrane / liver regeneration / positive regulation of type II interferon production / peptide antigen binding / calcium ion transport / double-stranded RNA binding / melanosome / virus receptor activity / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / basolateral plasma membrane / carbohydrate metabolic process / cadherin binding / symbiont entry into host cell / protein heterodimerization activity / apical plasma membrane / lysosomal membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / synapse / cell surface / protein homodimerization activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Mus musculus (house mouse) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.31 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Lee, Y. / Nishizawa, T. / Kusakizako, T. / Oda, K. / Ishitani, R. / Nakane, T. / Nureki, O. | |||||||||
Funding support | Japan, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2019 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the human L-type amino acid transporter 1 in complex with glycoprotein CD98hc. Authors: Yongchan Lee / Pattama Wiriyasermkul / Chunhuan Jin / Lili Quan / Ryuichi Ohgaki / Suguru Okuda / Tsukasa Kusakizako / Tomohiro Nishizawa / Kazumasa Oda / Ryuichiro Ishitani / Takeshi ...Authors: Yongchan Lee / Pattama Wiriyasermkul / Chunhuan Jin / Lili Quan / Ryuichi Ohgaki / Suguru Okuda / Tsukasa Kusakizako / Tomohiro Nishizawa / Kazumasa Oda / Ryuichiro Ishitani / Takeshi Yokoyama / Takanori Nakane / Mikako Shirouzu / Hitoshi Endou / Shushi Nagamori / Yoshikatsu Kanai / Osamu Nureki / Abstract: The L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1 or SLC7A5) transports large neutral amino acids across the membrane and is crucial for brain drug delivery and tumor growth. LAT1 forms a disulfide-linked ...The L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1 or SLC7A5) transports large neutral amino acids across the membrane and is crucial for brain drug delivery and tumor growth. LAT1 forms a disulfide-linked heterodimer with CD98 heavy chain (CD98hc, 4F2hc or SLC3A2), but the mechanism of assembly and amino acid transport are poorly understood. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of the human LAT1-CD98hc heterodimer at 3.3-Å resolution. LAT1 features a canonical Leu T-fold and exhibits an unusual loop structure on transmembrane helix 6, creating an extended cavity that might accommodate bulky amino acids and drugs. CD98hc engages with LAT1 through the extracellular, transmembrane and putative cholesterol-mediated interactions. We also show that two anti-CD98 antibodies recognize distinct, multiple epitopes on CD98hc but not its glycans, explaining their robust reactivities. These results reveal the principles of glycoprotein-solute carrier assembly and provide templates for improving preclinical drugs and antibodies targeting LAT1 or CD98hc. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6jmq.cif.gz | 242.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6jmq.ent.gz | 185.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6jmq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6jmq_validation.pdf.gz | 593.1 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6jmq_full_validation.pdf.gz | 600.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6jmq_validation.xml.gz | 24.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6jmq_validation.cif.gz | 38.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/jm/6jmq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/jm/6jmq | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 9849MC 9850C 6jmrC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10264 (Title: LAT1-CD98hc bound to MEM-108 Fab / Data size: 4.1 TB Data #1: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs, Dataset1 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs, Dataset2 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #3: Micelle subtracted particles used for final reconstruction [picked particles - single frame - processed]) |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
#1: Protein | Mass: 56043.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SLC7A5, CD98LC, LAT1, MPE16 / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q01650 |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 68069.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SLC3A2, MDU1 / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P08195 |
-Antibody , 2 types, 2 molecules CD
#3: Antibody | Mass: 22577.857 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
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#4: Antibody | Mass: 23227.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
-Sugars , 2 types, 4 molecules
#5: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source |
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#7: Sugar |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 5 molecules
#6: Chemical | ChemComp-CLR / |
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-Details
Has protein modification | Y |
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Sequence details | Authors do not know the actual sequences of chains C, D since the protein WAS derived from an ...Authors do not know the actual sequences of chains C, D since the protein WAS derived from an commercial antibody whose sequence is NOT available. |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: LAT1-CD98hc complex bound to MEM-108 Fab / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Value: 175 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 7.14 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.31 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 250712 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Stereochemistry target values: CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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