ジャーナル: Cell / 年: 2018 タイトル: A Flat BAR Protein Promotes Actin Polymerization at the Base of Clathrin-Coated Pits. 著者: Leonardo Almeida-Souza / Rene A W Frank / Javier García-Nafría / Adeline Colussi / Nushan Gunawardana / Christopher M Johnson / Minmin Yu / Gillian Howard / Byron Andrews / Yvonne Vallis / Harvey T McMahon / 要旨: Multiple proteins act co-operatively in mammalian clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) to generate endocytic vesicles from the plasma membrane. The principles controlling the activation and ...Multiple proteins act co-operatively in mammalian clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) to generate endocytic vesicles from the plasma membrane. The principles controlling the activation and organization of the actin cytoskeleton during mammalian CME are, however, not fully understood. Here, we show that the protein FCHSD2 is a major activator of actin polymerization during CME. FCHSD2 deletion leads to decreased ligand uptake caused by slowed pit maturation. FCHSD2 is recruited to endocytic pits by the scaffold protein intersectin via an unusual SH3-SH3 interaction. Here, its flat F-BAR domain binds to the planar region of the plasma membrane surrounding the developing pit forming an annulus. When bound to the membrane, FCHSD2 activates actin polymerization by a mechanism that combines oligomerization and recruitment of N-WASP to PI(4,5)P, thus promoting pit maturation. Our data therefore describe a molecular mechanism for linking spatiotemporally the plasma membrane to a force-generating actin platform guiding endocytic vesicle maturation.
A: F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2 B: Intersectin-1 C: F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2 D: Intersectin-1 F: Intersectin-1 H: Intersectin-1 E: F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2 G: F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2
解像度: 3.44→132.2 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.931 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.908 / 交差検証法: THROUGHOUT / ESU R Free: 0.463 / 詳細: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS