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Yorodumi- PDB-5vfs: Nucleotide-Driven Triple-State Remodeling of the AAA-ATPase Chann... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5vfs | ||||||
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Title | Nucleotide-Driven Triple-State Remodeling of the AAA-ATPase Channel in the Activated Human 26S Proteasome | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | HYDROLASE / 26S proteasome / ATP-dependent protease / AAA-ATPase / peptide-unfolding channel / 20S core particle | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of inclusion body assembly / thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor binding / modulation by host of viral transcription / meiosis I / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Omega peptidases / proteasome accessory complex / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / proteasome regulatory particle / positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / cytosolic proteasome complex ...positive regulation of inclusion body assembly / thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor binding / modulation by host of viral transcription / meiosis I / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Omega peptidases / proteasome accessory complex / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / proteasome regulatory particle / positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / cytosolic proteasome complex / proteasome regulatory particle, lid subcomplex / proteasome-activating activity / proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex / metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity / negative regulation of programmed cell death / regulation of endopeptidase activity / protein K63-linked deubiquitination / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / proteasome core complex / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / : / K63-linked deubiquitinase activity / Somitogenesis / myofibril / immune system process / proteasome binding / transcription factor binding / regulation of protein catabolic process / proteasome storage granule / blastocyst development / general transcription initiation factor binding / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / NF-kappaB binding / endopeptidase activator activity / protein deubiquitination / proteasome assembly / positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / enzyme regulator activity / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways / ERAD pathway / inclusion body / sarcomere / proteasome complex / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / ciliary basal body / proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / stem cell differentiation / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Degradation of DVL / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / lipopolysaccharide binding / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Degradation of AXIN / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / G2/M Checkpoints / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / P-body / Hedgehog 'on' state / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / response to virus / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / response to organic cyclic compound / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / Metalloprotease DUBs / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||
Authors | Zhu, Y. / Wang, W.L. / Yu, D. / Ouyang, Q. / Lu, Y. / Mao, Y. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2018 Title: Structural mechanism for nucleotide-driven remodeling of the AAA-ATPase unfoldase in the activated human 26S proteasome. Authors: Yanan Zhu / Wei Li Wang / Daqi Yu / Qi Ouyang / Ying Lu / Youdong Mao / Abstract: The proteasome is a sophisticated ATP-dependent molecular machine responsible for protein degradation in all known eukaryotic cells. It remains elusive how conformational changes of the AAA-ATPase ...The proteasome is a sophisticated ATP-dependent molecular machine responsible for protein degradation in all known eukaryotic cells. It remains elusive how conformational changes of the AAA-ATPase unfoldase in the regulatory particle (RP) control the gating of the substrate-translocation channel leading to the proteolytic chamber of the core particle (CP). Here we report three alternative states of the ATP-γ-S-bound human proteasome, in which the CP gates are asymmetrically open, visualized by cryo-EM at near-atomic resolutions. At least four nucleotides are bound to the AAA-ATPase ring in these open-gate states. Variation in nucleotide binding gives rise to an axial movement of the pore loops narrowing the substrate-translation channel, which exhibit remarkable structural transitions between the spiral-staircase and saddle-shaped-circle topologies. Gate opening in the CP is thus regulated by nucleotide-driven conformational changes of the AAA-ATPase unfoldase. These findings demonstrate an elegant mechanism of allosteric coordination among sub-machines within the human proteasome holoenzyme. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 5vfs.cif.gz | 3 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5vfs.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5vfs.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 5vfs_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 5vfs_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 5vfs_validation.xml.gz | 288.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 5vfs_validation.cif.gz | 464.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vf/5vfs ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vf/5vfs | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8666MC 8662C 8663C 8664C 8665C 8667C 8668C 5vfoC 5vfpC 5vfqC 5vfrC 5vftC 5vfuC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10090 (Title: Nucleotide-Driven Triple-State Remodeling of the AAA-ATPase Channel in the Activated Human 26S Proteasome Data size: 2.8 TB Data #1: Motion-corrected single frame micrographs of ATP-gS-bound human proteasome [micrographs - single frame] Data #2: Single-particle stacks of classified conformations [picked particles - multiframe - processed]) |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
-Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules GgHhIiJjKkLlMm
#1: Protein | Mass: 26727.658 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA6, PROS27 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P60900, proteasome endopeptidase complex #2: Protein | Mass: 25725.260 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA2, HC3, PSC3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P25787, proteasome endopeptidase complex #3: Protein | Mass: 28118.189 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA4, HC9, PSC9 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P25789, proteasome endopeptidase complex #4: Protein | Mass: 27382.178 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA7, HSPC / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: O14818, proteasome endopeptidase complex #5: Protein | Mass: 25569.957 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA5 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P28066, proteasome endopeptidase complex #6: Protein | Mass: 26728.428 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA1, HC2, NU, PROS30, PSC2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P25786, proteasome endopeptidase complex #7: Protein | Mass: 27287.100 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMA3, HC8, PSC8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P25788, proteasome endopeptidase complex |
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-Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules NnOoPpQqRrSsTt
#8: Protein | Mass: 20471.129 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB6, LMPY, Y / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P28072, proteasome endopeptidase complex #9: Protein | Mass: 23745.256 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB7, Z / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: Q99436, proteasome endopeptidase complex #10: Protein | Mass: 22841.701 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P49720, proteasome endopeptidase complex #11: Protein | Mass: 22720.146 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P49721, proteasome endopeptidase complex #12: Protein | Mass: 22199.072 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB5, LMPX, MB1, X / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P28074, proteasome endopeptidase complex #13: Protein | Mass: 23578.986 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB1, PSC5 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P20618, proteasome endopeptidase complex #14: Protein | Mass: 23994.324 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMB4, PROS26 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P28070, proteasome endopeptidase complex |
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-26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit ... , 11 types, 11 molecules UVWXYZabcdf
#15: Protein | Mass: 101263.180 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q99460 |
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#16: Protein | Mass: 54755.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43242 |
#17: Protein | Mass: 52979.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD12 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O00232 |
#18: Protein | Mass: 42868.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD11 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O00231 |
#19: Protein | Mass: 44336.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD6, KIAA0107, PFAAP4 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15008 |
#20: Protein | Mass: 32382.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD7, MOV34L / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P51665 |
#21: Protein | Mass: 42619.898 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD13 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9UNM6 |
#22: Protein | Mass: 20866.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD4, MCB1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P55036 |
#23: Protein | Mass: 34488.824 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD14, POH1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: O00487, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Omega peptidases |
#24: Protein | Mass: 30039.699 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P48556 |
#32: Protein | Mass: 93790.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMD2, TRAP2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q13200 |
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules e
#25: Protein | Mass: 8284.611 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) |
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-26S proteasome regulatory subunit ... , 6 types, 6 molecules BAEFCD
#26: Protein | Mass: 41593.488 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMC1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62191 |
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#27: Protein | Mass: 48700.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMC2, MSS1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P35998 |
#28: Protein | Mass: 45867.027 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMC6, SUG2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62333 |
#29: Protein | Mass: 49266.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: Psmc3, Tbp1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P17980 |
#30: Protein | Mass: 43719.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMC5, SUG1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62195 |
#31: Protein | Mass: 47426.141 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PSMC4, MIP224, TBP7 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P43686 |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 7 molecules
#33: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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#34: Chemical | ChemComp-AGS / |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: 26S proteasome bound to ATP-gammaS / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#22, #24-#25, #32 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 230602 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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