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- PDB-5uak: Dephosphorylated, ATP-free human cystic fibrosis transmembrane co... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5uak
TitleDephosphorylated, ATP-free human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)
Components(Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) x 2
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / HYDROLASE / ABC transporter / anion channel / cystic fibrosis
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of voltage-gated chloride channel activity / : / Sec61 translocon complex binding / channel-conductance-controlling ATPase / intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of enamel mineralization / transepithelial water transport / RHO GTPases regulate CFTR trafficking / amelogenesis / intracellular pH elevation ...positive regulation of voltage-gated chloride channel activity / : / Sec61 translocon complex binding / channel-conductance-controlling ATPase / intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of enamel mineralization / transepithelial water transport / RHO GTPases regulate CFTR trafficking / amelogenesis / intracellular pH elevation / chloride channel inhibitor activity / : / Golgi-associated vesicle membrane / multicellular organismal-level water homeostasis / cholesterol transport / bicarbonate transport / bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / chloride channel regulator activity / membrane hyperpolarization / chloride transmembrane transporter activity / sperm capacitation / cholesterol biosynthetic process / RHOQ GTPase cycle / chloride channel activity / positive regulation of exocytosis / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / chloride channel complex / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / ABC-type transporter activity / 14-3-3 protein binding / cellular response to forskolin / chloride transmembrane transport / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / cellular response to cAMP / PDZ domain binding / establishment of localization in cell / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Late endosomal microautophagy / recycling endosome / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / transmembrane transport / recycling endosome membrane / Chaperone Mediated Autophagy / Aggrephagy / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / protein-folding chaperone binding / early endosome membrane / early endosome / endosome membrane / Ub-specific processing proteases / apical plasma membrane / lysosomal membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / enzyme binding / cell surface / protein-containing complex / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / nucleus / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
: / CFTR regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis TM conductance regulator (CFTR), regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site ...: / CFTR regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis TM conductance regulator (CFTR), regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / Rossmann fold / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.87 Å
AuthorsLiu, F. / Zhang, Z. / Chen, J.
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2017
Title: Molecular Structure of the Human CFTR Ion Channel.
Authors: Fangyu Liu / Zhe Zhang / László Csanády / David C Gadsby / Jue Chen /
Abstract: The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter that uniquely functions as an ion channel. Here, we present a 3.9 Å structure of ...The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter that uniquely functions as an ion channel. Here, we present a 3.9 Å structure of dephosphorylated human CFTR without nucleotides, determined by electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM). Close resemblance of this human CFTR structure to zebrafish CFTR under identical conditions reinforces its relevance for understanding CFTR function. The human CFTR structure reveals a previously unresolved helix belonging to the R domain docked inside the intracellular vestibule, precluding channel opening. By analyzing the sigmoid time course of CFTR current activation, we propose that PKA phosphorylation of the R domain is enabled by its infrequent spontaneous disengagement, which also explains residual ATPase and gating activity of dephosphorylated CFTR. From comparison with MRP1, a feature distinguishing CFTR from all other ABC transporters is the helix-loop transition in transmembrane helix 8, which likely forms the structural basis for CFTR's channel function.
History
DepositionDec 19, 2016Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 18, 2017Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
SupersessionMar 1, 2017ID: 5U71
Revision 1.1Mar 1, 2017Group: Other
Revision 1.2Mar 29, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.3Apr 12, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.4Mar 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_image_scans
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
R: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)170,9892
Polymers170,9892
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP- ...CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP-dependent chloride channel


Mass: 169353.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CFTR, ABCC7 / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P13569, EC: 3.6.3.49
#2: Protein/peptide Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP- ...CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP-dependent chloride channel


Mass: 1635.006 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: R domain
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CFTR, ABCC7 / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 168 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293S GnTI- / Plasmid: BacMam
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.68 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.87 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 415915 / Symmetry type: POINT

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