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- PDB-5n41: Archaeal DNA polymerase holoenzyme - SSO6202 at 1.35 Ang resolution -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5n41
TitleArchaeal DNA polymerase holoenzyme - SSO6202 at 1.35 Ang resolution
ComponentsPolB1 Binding Protein 2
KeywordsPolymerase-binding protein / PolB1 Binding Protein 2 / archaeal DNA polymerase holoenzyme / protein binding
Function / homologyUncharacterized protein
Function and homology information
Biological speciesSulfolobus solfataricus (archaea)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.351 Å
AuthorsYan, J. / Beattie, T.R. / Rojas, A.L. / Schermerhorn, K. / Gristwood, T. / Trinidad, J.C. / Albers, S.V. / Roversi, P. / Gardner, A.F. / Abrescia, N.G.A. / Bell, S.D.
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2017
Title: Identification and characterization of a heterotrimeric archaeal DNA polymerase holoenzyme.
Authors: Jiangyu Yan / Thomas R Beattie / Adriana L Rojas / Kelly Schermerhorn / Tamzin Gristwood / Jonathan C Trinidad / Sonja V Albers / Pietro Roversi / Andrew F Gardner / Nicola G A Abrescia / Stephen D Bell /
Abstract: Since their initial characterization over 30 years ago, it has been believed that the archaeal B-family DNA polymerases are single-subunit enzymes. This contrasts with the multi-subunit B-family ...Since their initial characterization over 30 years ago, it has been believed that the archaeal B-family DNA polymerases are single-subunit enzymes. This contrasts with the multi-subunit B-family replicative polymerases of eukaryotes. Here we reveal that the highly studied PolB1 from Sulfolobus solfataricus exists as a heterotrimeric complex in cell extracts. Two small subunits, PBP1 and PBP2, associate with distinct surfaces of the larger catalytic subunit and influence the enzymatic properties of the DNA polymerase. Thus, multi-subunit replicative DNA polymerase holoenzymes are present in all three domains of life. We reveal the architecture of the assembly by a combination of cross-linking coupled with mass spectrometry, X-ray crystallography and single-particle electron microscopy. The small subunits stabilize the holoenzyme assembly and the acidic tail of one small subunit mitigates the ability of the enzyme to perform strand-displacement synthesis, with important implications for lagging strand DNA synthesis.
History
DepositionFeb 9, 2017Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0May 17, 2017Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 6, 2017Group: Structure summary / Category: audit_author
Revision 1.2Jan 17, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: PolB1 Binding Protein 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)8,7502
Polymers8,6881
Non-polymers621
Water1,35175
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area120 Å2
ΔGint1 kcal/mol
Surface area3780 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)61.752, 61.752, 35.363
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 120.00
Int Tables number154
Space group name H-MP3221

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Components

#1: Protein PolB1 Binding Protein 2


Mass: 8688.045 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Sulfolobus solfataricus (archaea) / Gene: SSOP1_0579, SULA_1676, SULB_1677, SULC_1675 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Variant (production host): Rosetta / References: UniProt: A0A0E3GTJ4
#2: Chemical ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL / Ethylene glycol


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C2H6O2
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 75 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.22 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 44.65 %
Crystal growTemperature: 294.15 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 7.5
Details: OD280=17.7 mg/ml in 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.3 M NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM b-ME mixed with 0.1 M Potassium thiocyanate and 30% w/v Polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000 (Hampton Index)

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: Diamond / Beamline: I02 / Wavelength: 0.97949 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M-F / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Dec 10, 2013
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97949 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.35→30.9 Å / Num. obs: 16515 / % possible obs: 95.2 % / Redundancy: 4.8 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.046 / Net I/σ(I): 28.2
Reflection shellResolution: 1.35→1.4 Å / Redundancy: 3 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.339 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 3.1 / Num. unique obs: 1178 / CC1/2: 0.839 / Rsym value: 0.217 / Χ2: 0.977 / % possible all: 68.6

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX(1.11.1_2575-000)refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 5N35
Resolution: 1.351→30.876 Å / SU ML: 0.14 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.39 / Phase error: 22.07
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.1981 913 5.53 %
Rwork0.1601 --
obs0.1622 16503 95.12 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.351→30.876 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms463 0 4 75 542
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.009533
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.954727
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d15.964219
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.07185
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.00595
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
1.351-1.42220.2503960.21371641X-RAY DIFFRACTION71
1.4222-1.51130.23861360.19832203X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.5113-1.6280.24991100.18532321X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.628-1.79180.19761210.19152331X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.7918-2.0510.20641420.17262332X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.051-2.58390.19821690.15982328X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
2.5839-30.88410.18251390.14272434X-RAY DIFFRACTION99

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