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- PDB-3b8u: Crystal structure of Escherichia coli alaine racemase mutant E221A -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 3b8u
TitleCrystal structure of Escherichia coli alaine racemase mutant E221A
ComponentsAlanine racemase
KeywordsISOMERASE / alpha/beta barrel / Cell shape / Cell wall biogenesis/degradation / Peptidoglycan synthesis / Pyridoxal phosphate
Function / homology
Function and homology information


alanine racemase / D-alanine biosynthetic process / alanine racemase activity / peptidoglycan biosynthetic process / cell wall organization / pyridoxal phosphate binding / regulation of cell shape / protein homodimerization activity / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Alanine racemase, pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site / Alanine racemase pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. / Alanine racemase / Alanine racemase, C-terminal / Alanine racemase, C-terminal domain / Alanine racemase, C-terminal domain / Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1 / Alanine racemase, N-terminal / Alanine racemase, N-terminal domain / Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1 ...Alanine racemase, pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site / Alanine racemase pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. / Alanine racemase / Alanine racemase, C-terminal / Alanine racemase, C-terminal domain / Alanine racemase, C-terminal domain / Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1 / Alanine racemase, N-terminal / Alanine racemase, N-terminal domain / Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1 / Alanine racemase / Alanine racemase/group IV decarboxylase, C-terminal / PLP-binding barrel / TIM Barrel / Alpha-Beta Barrel / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE / Alanine racemase, biosynthetic
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsWu, D. / Hu, T. / Zhang, L. / Jiang, H. / Shen, X.
CitationJournal: Protein Sci. / Year: 2008
Title: Residues Asp164 and Glu165 at the substrate entryway function potently in substrate orientation of alanine racemase from E. coli: Enzymatic characterization with crystal structure analysis
Authors: Wu, D. / Hu, T. / Zhang, L. / Chen, J. / Du, J. / Ding, J. / Jiang, H. / Shen, X.
History
DepositionNov 2, 2007Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jul 8, 2008Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Non-polymer description / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Nov 10, 2021Group: Database references / Derived calculations
Category: database_2 / struct_conn ...database_2 / struct_conn / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Revision 1.3Nov 1, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 1.4Nov 15, 2023Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / Item: _chem_comp_atom.atom_id / _chem_comp_bond.atom_id_2

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Alanine racemase
B: Alanine racemase
C: Alanine racemase
D: Alanine racemase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)167,57420
Polymers165,4334
Non-polymers2,14116
Water6,377354
1
A: Alanine racemase
B: Alanine racemase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)83,78710
Polymers82,7162
Non-polymers1,0718
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area7850 Å2
ΔGint-74.5 kcal/mol
Surface area25840 Å2
MethodPISA
2
C: Alanine racemase
D: Alanine racemase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)83,78710
Polymers82,7162
Non-polymers1,0718
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area7650 Å2
ΔGint-72.6 kcal/mol
Surface area26080 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)147.952, 147.952, 163.438
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 120.000
Int Tables number168
Space group name H-MP6

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Components

#1: Protein
Alanine racemase


Mass: 41358.199 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: E221A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: JM109 / Gene: alr / Plasmid: pET28A / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / References: UniProt: P0A6B4, alanine racemase
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-SO4 / SULFATE ION


Mass: 96.063 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: SO4
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-PLP / PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE / VITAMIN B6 Phosphate


Mass: 247.142 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H10NO6P
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 354 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.12 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 60.59 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7
Details: 0.1M HEPES, 1.6M ammonium sulfate, pH7.0, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 277K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU / Wavelength: 1.5418 Å
DetectorType: RIGAKU RAXIS IV / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Sep 16, 2007
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 3→164.399 Å / Num. obs: 39617 / % possible obs: 97.5 % / Redundancy: 5.2 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.164 / Rsym value: 0.164 / Net I/σ(I): 4.4
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsMean I/σ(I) obsNum. measured allNum. unique allRsym value% possible all
3-3.164.60.3911.92683758530.39198.8
3.16-3.354.70.2982.52588355020.29898.6
3.35-3.594.90.2163.52503151590.21698.2
3.59-3.8750.1694.42408448080.16998
3.87-4.245.40.1365.42365844190.13697.7
4.24-4.745.70.1086.82261939510.10897.2
4.74-5.485.90.1116.72065335040.11196.7
5.48-6.7160.1365.51747629360.13696.1
6.71-9.495.90.0858.81341922600.08595.2
9.49-37.855.80.05312.3708112250.05392.7

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
CNSrefinement
PDB_EXTRACT3.004data extraction
CrystalCleardata collection
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 2RJG

2rjg


Resolution: 3→15 Å / σ(F): 38
Details: This is a twinned structure, the detwin fraction is 0.400, and operator is 'h, -h-k, -l'.
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.224 3736 9.3 %
Rwork0.215 --
obs-39281 97.4 %
Solvent computationBsol: 32.071 Å2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 20.606 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--1.009 Å2-5.883 Å20 Å2
2---1.009 Å20 Å2
3---2.018 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 3→15 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms10853 0 120 354 11327
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it0.961.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it1.4022
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it1.6282
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it2.2122.5
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1protein_rep.param
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2water_rep.param
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3ion.param
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4new_plp.param

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