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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 36jk | |||||||||
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| Title | Coagulation factor VIII, full-length, in solution-phase | |||||||||
Components | Coagulation factor VIII | |||||||||
Keywords | BLOOD CLOTTING / coagulation factor VIII / proteinase cofactor / discoidin / peripheral membrane protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationDefective F8 accelerates dissociation of the A2 domain / Defective F8 binding to the cell membrane / Defective F8 secretion / Defective F8 sulfation at Y1699 / Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation / Defective F8 binding to von Willebrand factor / blood coagulation, intrinsic pathway / Amplification and propagation of coagulation cascade / Cargo concentration in the ER / Initiation of coagulation cascade ...Defective F8 accelerates dissociation of the A2 domain / Defective F8 binding to the cell membrane / Defective F8 secretion / Defective F8 sulfation at Y1699 / Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation / Defective F8 binding to von Willebrand factor / blood coagulation, intrinsic pathway / Amplification and propagation of coagulation cascade / Cargo concentration in the ER / Initiation of coagulation cascade / COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle / Defective factor IX causes thrombophilia / Defective cofactor function of FVIIIa variant / Defective F9 variant does not activate FX / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / Regulation of clotting cascade / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / platelet alpha granule lumen / Golgi lumen / blood coagulation / Platelet degranulation / oxidoreductase activity / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / copper ion binding / extracellular region / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.26 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Kolyadko, V.N. / Pumroy, R.A. / Moiseenkova-Bell, V.Y. / Krishnaswamy, S. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2026Title: Structural basis for membrane binding by coagulation factors V and VIII and their specificity for phosphatidylserine-containing membranes. Authors: Vladimir N Kolyadko / Ruth A Pumroy / Vera Y Moiseenkova-Bell / Sriram Krishnaswamy / ![]() Abstract: Phosphatidylserine on the surface of activated cells serves as a signal for coagulation factor binding and the membrane-dependent assembly of enzyme complexes that drive the accelerated host response ...Phosphatidylserine on the surface of activated cells serves as a signal for coagulation factor binding and the membrane-dependent assembly of enzyme complexes that drive the accelerated host response to vascular damage. Here, we use single-particle cryo-EM of liposome-bound proteins to establish common mechanisms utilized by coagulation factors V and VIII for membrane binding and phospholipid specificity. The interface between these peripheral proteins and the membrane shows contacts between the discoidin C1 and C2 domains and the interfacial phospholipid headgroup region of the membrane bilayer. There is no evidence for the insertion of membrane-contacting protein loops into the membrane core. This refutes previous models of high affinity protein binding by insertion into the hydrophobic core of the membrane. We also resolve density for the headgroup of phosphatidylserine bound to conserved pockets within the C1 and C2 domains. These single binding pockets in each C domain highlight the network of putative hydrogen bonds that contribute to binding specificity for phosphatidylserine. Our results now provide a high-resolution structural view of the protein-membrane interface for these coagulation proteins and highlight the utility of using liposomes as near-physiologic membrane mimetics in structural studies. The principles established in this work may also apply to other biological systems wherein function is regulated by reversible membrane binding. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 36jk.cif.gz | 241.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb36jk.ent.gz | 172.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 36jk.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/6j/36jk ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/6j/36jk | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 77610MC ![]() 36jaC ![]() 36jbC ![]() 36jlC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 265061.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: heterodimer, contains a disordered B-domain, which undergoes heterogeneous proteolytic processing in host cells before secretion Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: F8, F8C / Cell line (production host): BHK / Production host: Mesocricetus auratus (golden hamster) / References: UniProt: P00451 | ||||||||||
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| #2: Sugar | | #3: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / | #4: Chemical | #5: Chemical | ChemComp-CPS / | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Coagulation factor VIII, glycosylated, bound to calcium (II) and copper (I) Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.33 MDa / Experimental value: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Mesocricetus auratus (golden hamster) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid type: Quantifoil Active R1.2/0.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: SPT LABTECH CHAMELEON / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 75 % / Chamber temperature: 300 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 400 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 1.6 sec. / Electron dose: 46.76 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 22605 Details: Images were collected at 40 frames per movie. Two datasets were collected - one grid was imaged at 0 tilt angle; another grid with the identical specimen was imaged at a 20-degree tilt angle. |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.26 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 198428 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.26 Å / Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 1items
Citation






PDBj







Mesocricetus auratus (golden hamster)




FIELD EMISSION GUN