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- PDB-2qad: Structure of tyrosine-sulfated 412d antibody complexed with HIV-1... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2qad
TitleStructure of tyrosine-sulfated 412d antibody complexed with HIV-1 YU2 gp120 and CD4
Components
  • (anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d ...) x 2
  • Envelope glycoprotein gp160
  • T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
Keywordsviral protein/immune system / viral protein-immune system complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


helper T cell enhancement of adaptive immune response / interleukin-16 binding / interleukin-16 receptor activity / maintenance of protein location in cell / T cell selection / MHC class II protein binding / cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus / interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of monocyte differentiation / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation ...helper T cell enhancement of adaptive immune response / interleukin-16 binding / interleukin-16 receptor activity / maintenance of protein location in cell / T cell selection / MHC class II protein binding / cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus / interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of monocyte differentiation / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation / Alpha-defensins / positive regulation of kinase activity / regulation of T cell activation / T cell receptor complex / extracellular matrix structural constituent / Other interleukin signaling / enzyme-linked receptor protein signaling pathway / Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse / Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains / Dectin-2 family / immunoglobulin complex / regulation of calcium ion transport / macrophage differentiation / Generation of second messenger molecules / T cell differentiation / PD-1 signaling / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / Binding and entry of HIV virion / coreceptor activity / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / protein tyrosine kinase binding / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / T cell activation / host cell endosome membrane / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / calcium-mediated signaling / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / positive regulation of T cell activation / positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / Downstream TCR signaling / virus receptor activity / signaling receptor activity / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / MHC class II protein complex binding / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / adaptive immune response / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / viral protein processing / early endosome / cell adhesion / immune response / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / membrane raft / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / external side of plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / lipid binding / structural molecule activity / virion attachment to host cell / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / enzyme binding / signal transduction / protein homodimerization activity / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C-terminal region / CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C terminal region / T-cell surface antigen CD4 / Immunoglobulin C2-set / Immunoglobulin C2-set domain / HIV Envelope Protein Gp120; Chain G / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, Gp160, envelope glycoprotein / Immunoglobulin ...CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C-terminal region / CD4, extracellular / T cell CD4 receptor C terminal region / T-cell surface antigen CD4 / Immunoglobulin C2-set / Immunoglobulin C2-set domain / HIV Envelope Protein Gp120; Chain G / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, Gp160, envelope glycoprotein / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin domain / Envelope glycoprotein Gp160 / Retroviral envelope protein / Retroviral envelope protein GP41-like / Gp120 core superfamily / Envelope glycoprotein GP120 / Human immunodeficiency virus 1, envelope glycoprotein Gp120 / Beta Complex / Immunoglobulin subtype 2 / Immunoglobulin C-2 Type / Immunoglobulin V-Type / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin subtype / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
MALONIC ACID / Immunoblobulin G1 Fab heavy chain variable region / T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 / Envelope glycoprotein gp160 / :
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsHuang, C.-C. / Tang, M. / Robinson, J. / Wyatt, R. / Kwong, P.D.
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2007
Title: Structures of the CCR5 N terminus and of a tyrosine-sulfated antibody with HIV-1 gp120 and CD4
Authors: Huang, C.-C. / Lam, S.N. / Acharya, P. / Tang, M. / Xiang, S.-H. / Hussan, S.S. / Stanfield, R.L. / Robinson, J. / Sodroski, J. / Wilson, I.A. / Wyatt, R. / Bewley, C.A. / Kwong, P.D.
History
DepositionJun 14, 2007Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Sep 25, 2007Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Non-polymer description / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Apr 29, 2015Group: Non-polymer description
Revision 1.3Aug 16, 2017Group: Refinement description / Source and taxonomy / Category: entity_src_gen / software
Revision 1.4Oct 18, 2017Group: Refinement description / Category: software
Revision 1.5Jul 24, 2019Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: software / struct_conn
Item: _software.classification / _software.name / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag
Revision 1.6Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Data collection ...Advisory / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / database_PDB_caveat ...chem_comp / database_PDB_caveat / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr2_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 1.7Aug 30, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession
Revision 1.8Nov 15, 2023Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / Item: _chem_comp_atom.atom_id / _chem_comp_bond.atom_id_2

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Envelope glycoprotein gp160
B: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
C: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d light chain
D: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d heavy chain
E: Envelope glycoprotein gp160
F: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
G: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d light chain
H: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d heavy chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)216,73850
Polymers209,0298
Non-polymers7,70842
Water0
1
A: Envelope glycoprotein gp160
B: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
C: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d light chain
D: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d heavy chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)108,51026
Polymers104,5154
Non-polymers3,99622
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
2
E: Envelope glycoprotein gp160
F: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4
G: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d light chain
H: anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d heavy chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)108,22724
Polymers104,5154
Non-polymers3,71220
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
3


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area25710 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)109.600, 53.021, 225.326
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 104.64, 90.00
Int Tables number4
Space group name H-MP1211
Detailsthis entry contains the crystallographic asymmetric unit which consists of two gp120/cd4/412d complexes. chain A, B, C, and D form one complex, and chain E, F, G, and H form the other.

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 4 molecules AEBF

#1: Protein Envelope glycoprotein gp160 / Env polyprotein


Mass: 36062.059 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: CORE WITH V3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Genus: Lentivirus / Strain: YU2 / Gene: env / Plasmid: CMVR / Cell line (production host): EMBRYONIC CELL LINE 293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P35961
#2: Protein T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 / T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3


Mass: 20129.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Fragment: D1D2, IG-LIKE V-TYPE AND IG-LIKE C2-TYPE 1 DOMAINS
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CD4 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P01730

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Antibody , 2 types, 4 molecules CGDH

#3: Antibody anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d light chain


Mass: 23483.066 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: FAB, ANTIGEN-BINDING FRAGMENT
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Genus (production host): Lymphocryptovirus / Production host: Human herpesvirus 4 (Epstein-Barr virus) / Strain (production host): Epstein-barr virus / References: UniProt: Q6GMX8
#4: Antibody anti-HIV-1 antibody 412d heavy chain


Mass: 24839.684 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: FAB, ANTIGEN-BINDING FRAGMENT
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Genus (production host): Lymphocryptovirus / Production host: Human herpesvirus 4 (Epstein-Barr virus) / Strain (production host): Epstein-barr virus / References: UniProt: A4F255

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Sugars , 1 types, 31 molecules

#5: Sugar...
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 31
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 2 types, 11 molecules

#6: Chemical
ChemComp-MLA / MALONIC ACID / DICARBOXYLIC ACID C3 / PROPANEDIOLIC ACID / METHANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID / Malonic acid


Mass: 104.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H4O4
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL / Ethylene glycol


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C2H6O2

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.02 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 59.27 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6.5
Details: 17-19% polyethylene glycol (PEG) 1500, 0.1 M Na cacodylate pH 6.5, 0.2 M Na malonate, pH 5.0, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 293K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 22-ID / Wavelength: 1 Å
DetectorType: MARRESEARCH / Detector: CCD / Date: Apr 20, 2004
RadiationMonochromator: Si (220) / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 3.3→50 Å / Num. obs: 25816 / % possible obs: 67.8 % / Observed criterion σ(I): -3 / Redundancy: 3.1 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.133 / Rsym value: 0.133 / Net I/σ(I): 9.1
Reflection shellResolution: 3.3→3.42 Å / Redundancy: 1.7 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.537 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 1.3 / Num. unique all: 595 / % possible all: 16.2

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
PHENIXrefinement
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: YU2core/CD4 d1d2 from PDB entry 1RZK and 412d Fab from PDB entry 1RZG
Resolution: 3.3→20 Å / Isotropic thermal model: overall / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
Details: TLS refinement was performed with PHENIX. The anisotropic B-factor in ANISOU records is the total B-factor (B_tls + B_individual). The isotropic equivalent B-factor in ATOM records is the ...Details: TLS refinement was performed with PHENIX. The anisotropic B-factor in ANISOU records is the total B-factor (B_tls + B_individual). The isotropic equivalent B-factor in ATOM records is the mean of the trace of the ANISOU matrix divided by 10000 and multiplied by 8*pi^2 and represents the isotropic equivalent of the total B-factor (B_tls + B_individual). To obtain the individual B-factors, one needs to compute the TLS component (B_tls) using the TLS records in the PDB file header and then subtract it from the total B-factors (on the ANISOU records).
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.269 1329 5 %random
Rwork0.202 ---
all-38401 --
obs-25600 66.7 %-
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 156 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--46.386 Å20 Å2-20.021 Å2
2--16.91 Å20 Å2
3---29.475 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.58 Å0.53 Å
Luzzati d res low-20 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.84 Å0.71 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 3.3→20 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms14497 0 490 0 14987
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0054
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_deg1.092

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