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- EMDB-9704: Cryo-EM structure of the HCV IRES dependently initiated CMV-stall... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9704 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the HCV IRES dependently initiated CMV-stalled 80S ribosome, rotated (Structure v) | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() translation termination factor activity / translation release factor complex / cytoplasmic translational termination / regulation of translational termination / translation release factor activity, codon specific / protein methylation / translation release factor activity / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response ...translation termination factor activity / translation release factor complex / cytoplasmic translational termination / regulation of translational termination / translation release factor activity, codon specific / protein methylation / translation release factor activity / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / axial mesoderm development / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / positive regulation of gastrulation / nucleolus organization / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / protein-DNA complex disassembly / 90S preribosome assembly / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / sequence-specific mRNA binding / translation at postsynapse / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / mammalian oogenesis stage / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase activity / GAIT complex / A band / supercoiled DNA binding / activation-induced cell death of T cells / TORC2 complex binding / neural crest cell differentiation / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / G1 to G0 transition / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay / NF-kappaB complex / oxidized purine DNA binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / middle ear morphogenesis / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / exit from mitosis / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / translation at presynapse / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / negative regulation of phagocytosis / erythrocyte homeostasis / optic nerve development / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / pigmentation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / homeostatic process / Translation initiation complex formation / response to aldosterone / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / lung morphogenesis / male meiosis I / monocyte chemotaxis / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / Protein hydroxylation / BH3 domain binding / TOR signaling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / regulation of cell division / mTORC1-mediated signalling / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / Peptide chain elongation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yokoyama T / Shigematsu H / Shirouzu M / Imataka H / Ito T | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: HCV IRES Captures an Actively Translating 80S Ribosome. Authors: Takeshi Yokoyama / Kodai Machida / Wakana Iwasaki / Tomoaki Shigeta / Madoka Nishimoto / Mari Takahashi / Ayako Sakamoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Yoshie Harada / Hideki Shigematsu / Mikako ...Authors: Takeshi Yokoyama / Kodai Machida / Wakana Iwasaki / Tomoaki Shigeta / Madoka Nishimoto / Mari Takahashi / Ayako Sakamoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Yoshie Harada / Hideki Shigematsu / Mikako Shirouzu / Hisashi Tadakuma / Hiroaki Imataka / Takuhiro Ito / ![]() Abstract: Translation initiation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genomic RNA is induced by an internal ribosome entry site (IRES). Our cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) analysis revealed that the HCV IRES binds to ...Translation initiation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genomic RNA is induced by an internal ribosome entry site (IRES). Our cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) analysis revealed that the HCV IRES binds to the solvent side of the 40S platform of the cap-dependently translating 80S ribosome. Furthermore, we obtained the cryo-EM structures of the HCV IRES capturing the 40S subunit of the IRES-dependently translating 80S ribosome. In the elucidated structures, the HCV IRES "body," consisting of domain III except for subdomain IIIb, binds to the 40S subunit, while the "long arm," consisting of domain II, remains flexible and does not impede the ongoing translation. Biochemical experiments revealed that the cap-dependently translating ribosome becomes a better substrate for the HCV IRES than the free ribosome. Therefore, the HCV IRES is likely to efficiently induce the translation initiation of its downstream mRNA with the captured translating ribosome as soon as the ongoing translation terminates. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 264.9 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.3 KB 21.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 14.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 158.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 78.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 77.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 493 B | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9699C ![]() 9701C ![]() 9702C ![]() 9703C ![]() 6ip5C ![]() 6ip6C ![]() 6ip8C C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.49 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Human 80S ribosome
Entire | Name: Human 80S ribosome |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human 80S ribosome
Supramolecule | Name: Human 80S ribosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#84 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 33557 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal magnification: 23500 |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |