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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9509 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM map of the RP region (Class1) of human 26S proteasome | |||||||||
![]() | RP_Class1 | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of ERAD pathway / thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor binding / nuclear proteasome complex / host-mediated perturbation of viral transcription / positive regulation of inclusion body assembly / Impaired BRCA2 translocation to the nucleus / Impaired BRCA2 binding to SEM1 (DSS1) / protein K48-linked deubiquitination / deubiquitinase activity / regulation of chemotaxis ...negative regulation of ERAD pathway / thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor binding / nuclear proteasome complex / host-mediated perturbation of viral transcription / positive regulation of inclusion body assembly / Impaired BRCA2 translocation to the nucleus / Impaired BRCA2 binding to SEM1 (DSS1) / protein K48-linked deubiquitination / deubiquitinase activity / regulation of chemotaxis / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Omega peptidases / proteasome accessory complex / integrator complex / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / meiosis I / proteasome regulatory particle / cytosolic proteasome complex / positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / proteasome-activating activity / proteasome regulatory particle, lid subcomplex / proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity / protein K63-linked deubiquitination / female meiosis I / negative regulation of programmed cell death / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination / Proteasome assembly / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / fat pad development / proteasome core complex / Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange / Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function / Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA1 binding function / Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA2/RAD51/RAD51C binding function / mitochondrion transport along microtubule / Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) / endopeptidase inhibitor activity / Somitogenesis / Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates / K63-linked deubiquitinase activity / female gonad development / Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 / seminiferous tubule development / proteasome binding / transcription factor binding / regulation of protein catabolic process / myofibril / male meiosis I / proteasome storage granule / Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / general transcription initiation factor binding / blastocyst development / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly / protein deubiquitination / immune system process / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome assembly / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / mRNA export from nucleus / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / energy homeostasis / presynaptic cytosol / SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / neuron projection morphogenesis / enzyme regulator activity / ERAD pathway / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / Maturation of protein E / inclusion body / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / Negative regulation of FLT3 / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Huang XL / Luan B / Wu JP / Shi YG | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: An atomic structure of the human 26S proteasome. Authors: Xiuliang Huang / Bai Luan / Jianping Wu / Yigong Shi / ![]() Abstract: We report the cryo-EM structure of the human 26S proteasome at an average resolution of 3.5 Å, allowing atomic modeling of 28 subunits in the core particle (CP) and 18 subunits in the regulatory ...We report the cryo-EM structure of the human 26S proteasome at an average resolution of 3.5 Å, allowing atomic modeling of 28 subunits in the core particle (CP) and 18 subunits in the regulatory particle (RP). The C-terminal residues of Rpt3 and Rpt5 subunits in the RP can be seen inserted into surface pockets formed between adjacent α subunits in the CP. Each of the six Rpt subunits contains a bound nucleotide, and the central gate of the CP α-ring is closed despite RP association. The six pore 1 loops in the Rpt ring are arranged similarly to a spiral staircase along the axial channel of substrate transport, which is constricted by the pore 2 loops. We also determined the cryo-EM structure of the human proteasome bound to the deubiquitinating enzyme USP14 at 4.35-Å resolution. Together, our structures provide a framework for mechanistic understanding of eukaryotic proteasome function. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 78.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 11.5 KB 11.5 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 97.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 79.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 78.3 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 494 B | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9507C ![]() 9508C ![]() 9510C ![]() 9511C ![]() 9512C ![]() 5gjqC ![]() 5gjrC C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | RP_Class1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.07 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : human 26S proteasome
Entire | Name: human 26S proteasome |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: human 26S proteasome
Supramolecule | Name: human 26S proteasome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 2.5 MDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 1 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
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Grid | Material: COPPER / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 3.0 nm / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blot for 2s before plunging. | ||||||||||||
Details | This sample was monodisperse |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Temperature | Min: 70.0 K |
Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 4881 / Average exposure time: 1.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 37.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 75000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |