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- EMDB-8623: Volta phase plate cryo-electron microscopy structure of a calcito... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-8623
TitleVolta phase plate cryo-electron microscopy structure of a calcitonin receptor-heterotrimeric Gs protein complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with peptide ligand, heterotrimeric Gs protein and nano body 35.
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: NANOBODY 35Single-domain antibody
    • Protein or peptide: Calcitonin receptor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


calcitonin binding / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / cross-receptor inhibition within G protein-coupled receptor heterodimer / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity / amylin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity ...calcitonin binding / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / cross-receptor inhibition within G protein-coupled receptor heterodimer / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity / amylin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / Calcitonin-like ligand receptors / negative regulation of ossification / positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / response to amyloid-beta / hair follicle placode formation / intracellular transport / D1 dopamine receptor binding / developmental growth / Hedgehog 'off' state / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / response to glucocorticoid / regulation of mRNA stability / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / ossification / osteoclast differentiation / acrosomal vesicle / trans-Golgi network membrane / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / bone development / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / cilium / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / platelet aggregation / cognition / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / positive regulation of GTPase activity / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / sensory perception of smell / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / amyloid-beta binding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / axon / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding
Similarity search - Function
GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site ...GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Calcitonin receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Lama Glama (llama)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å
AuthorsLiang YL / Khoshouei M / Radjainia M / Zhang Y / Glukhova A / Tarrasch J / Thal DM / Furness SGB / Christopoulos G / Coudrat T ...Liang YL / Khoshouei M / Radjainia M / Zhang Y / Glukhova A / Tarrasch J / Thal DM / Furness SGB / Christopoulos G / Coudrat T / Danev R / Baumeister W / Miller LJ / Christopoulos A / Kobilka BK / Wootten D / Skiniotis G / Sexton PM
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2017
Title: Phase-plate cryo-EM structure of a class B GPCR-G-protein complex.
Authors: Yi-Lynn Liang / Maryam Khoshouei / Mazdak Radjainia / Yan Zhang / Alisa Glukhova / Jeffrey Tarrasch / David M Thal / Sebastian G B Furness / George Christopoulos / Thomas Coudrat / Radostin ...Authors: Yi-Lynn Liang / Maryam Khoshouei / Mazdak Radjainia / Yan Zhang / Alisa Glukhova / Jeffrey Tarrasch / David M Thal / Sebastian G B Furness / George Christopoulos / Thomas Coudrat / Radostin Danev / Wolfgang Baumeister / Laurence J Miller / Arthur Christopoulos / Brian K Kobilka / Denise Wootten / Georgios Skiniotis / Patrick M Sexton /
Abstract: Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity. Here we report the structure of a full-length class B ...Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity. Here we report the structure of a full-length class B receptor, the calcitonin receptor, in complex with peptide ligand and heterotrimeric Gαβγ protein determined by Volta phase-plate single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. The peptide agonist engages the receptor by binding to an extended hydrophobic pocket facilitated by the large outward movement of the extracellular ends of transmembrane helices 6 and 7. This conformation is accompanied by a 60° kink in helix 6 and a large outward movement of the intracellular end of this helix, opening the bundle to accommodate interactions with the α5-helix of Gα. Also observed is an extended intracellular helix 8 that contributes to both receptor stability and functional G-protein coupling via an interaction with the Gβ subunit. This structure provides a new framework for understanding G-protein-coupled receptor function.
History
DepositionFeb 24, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 29, 2017-
Map releaseMay 3, 2017-
UpdateJul 18, 2018-
Current statusJul 18, 2018Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.04
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.04
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-5uz7
  • Surface level: 0.04
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_8623.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_8623.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 30.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 200 pix.
= 212. Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 200 pix.
= 212. Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 200 pix.
= 212. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.05 / Movie #1: 0.04
Minimum - Maximum-0.14220421 - 0.2546117
Average (Standard dev.)0.00021038976 (±0.008024996)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions200200200
Spacing200200200
CellA=B=C: 211.99998 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.061.061.06
M x/y/z200200200
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z212.000212.000212.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS200200200
D min/max/mean-0.1420.2550.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with p...

EntireName: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with peptide ligand, heterotrimeric Gs protein and nano body 35.
Components
  • Complex: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with peptide ligand, heterotrimeric Gs protein and nano body 35.
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: NANOBODY 35Single-domain antibody
    • Protein or peptide: Calcitonin receptor

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with p...

SupramoleculeName: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with peptide ligand, heterotrimeric Gs protein and nano body 35.
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 150 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 44.32616 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKSTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG DSEKATKVQD IKNNLKEAI ETIVAAMSNL VPPVELANPE NQFRVDYILS VMNVPDFDFP PEFYEHAKAL WEDEGVRACY ERSNEYQLID C AQYFLDKI ...String:
MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKSTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG DSEKATKVQD IKNNLKEAI ETIVAAMSNL VPPVELANPE NQFRVDYILS VMNVPDFDFP PEFYEHAKAL WEDEGVRACY ERSNEYQLID C AQYFLDKI DVIKQADYVP SDQDLLRCRV LTSGIFETKF QVDKVNFHMF DVGGQRDERR KWIQCFNDVT AIIFVVASSS YN MVIREDN QTNRLQEALN LFKSIWNNRW LRTISVILFL NKQDLLAEKV LAGKSKIEDY FPEFARYTTP EDATPEPGED PRV TRAKYF IRDEFLRIST ASGDGRHYCY PHFTCAVDTE NIRRVFNDCR DIIQRMHLRQ YELL

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 38.744371 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: MHHHHHHGSL LQSELDQLRQ EAEQLKNQIR DARKACADAT LSQITNNIDP VGRIQMRTRR TLRGHLAKIY AMHWGTDSRL LVSASQDGK LIIWDSYTTN KVHAIPLRSS WVMTCAYAPS GNYVACGGLD NICSIYNLKT REGNVRVSRE LAGHTGYLSC C RFLDDNQI ...String:
MHHHHHHGSL LQSELDQLRQ EAEQLKNQIR DARKACADAT LSQITNNIDP VGRIQMRTRR TLRGHLAKIY AMHWGTDSRL LVSASQDGK LIIWDSYTTN KVHAIPLRSS WVMTCAYAPS GNYVACGGLD NICSIYNLKT REGNVRVSRE LAGHTGYLSC C RFLDDNQI VTSSGDTTCA LWDIETGQQT TTFTGHTGDV MSLSLAPDTR LFVSGACDAS AKLWDVREGM CRQTFTGHES DI NAICFFP NGNAFATGSD DATCRLFDLR ADQELMTYSH DNIICGITSV SFSKSGRLLL AGYDDFNCNV WDALKADRAG VLA GHDNRV SCLGVTDDGM AVATGSWDSF LKIWN

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.56375 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFC

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Macromolecule #4: NANOBODY 35

MacromoleculeName: NANOBODY 35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama Glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.140742 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
QVQLQESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFS NYKMNWVRQA PGKGLEWVSD ISQSGASISY TGSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNTLY LQMNSLKPE DTAVYYCARC PAPFTRDCFD VTSTTYAYRG QGTQVTVSSH HHHHHEPEA

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Macromolecule #5: Calcitonin receptor

MacromoleculeName: Calcitonin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 58.469594 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDLEVLFQG PAAFSNQTYP TIEPKPFLYV VGRKKMMDAQ YKCYDRMQQL PAYQGEGPYC NRTWDGWLC WDDTPAGVLS YQFCPDYFPD FDPSEKVTKY CDEKGVWFKH PENNRTWSNY TMCNAFTPEK LKNAYVLYYL A IVGHSLSI ...String:
MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDLEVLFQG PAAFSNQTYP TIEPKPFLYV VGRKKMMDAQ YKCYDRMQQL PAYQGEGPYC NRTWDGWLC WDDTPAGVLS YQFCPDYFPD FDPSEKVTKY CDEKGVWFKH PENNRTWSNY TMCNAFTPEK LKNAYVLYYL A IVGHSLSI FTLVISLGIF VFFRSLGCQR VTLHKNMFLT YILNSMIIII HLVEVVPNGE LVRRDPVSCK ILHFFHQYMM AC NYFWMLC EGIYLHTLIV VAVFTEKQRL RWYYLLGWGF PLVPTTIHAI TRAVYFNDNC WLSVETHLLY IIHGPVMAAL VVN FFFLLN IVRVLVTKMR ETHEAESHMY LKAVKATMIL VPLLGIQFVV FPWRPSNKML GKIYDYVMHS LIHFQGFFVA TIYC FCNNE VQTTVKRQWA QFKIQWNQRW GRRPSNRSAR AAAAAAEAGD IPIYICHQEL RNEPANNQGE ESAEIIPLNI IEQES SAPA GLEVLFQGPH HHHHHHH

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.3 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 106838

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