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- PDB-5uz7: Volta phase plate cryo-electron microscopy structure of a calcito... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5uz7
TitleVolta phase plate cryo-electron microscopy structure of a calcitonin receptor-heterotrimeric Gs protein complex
Components
  • Calcitonin receptor
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
  • NANOBODY 35Single-domain antibody
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN / Class B G protein-coupled receptor Agonist-Receptor-G protein ternary complex Calcitonin receptor Active-state G protein-coupled receptor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


calcitonin binding / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / cross-receptor inhibition within G protein-coupled receptor heterodimer / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity / amylin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity ...calcitonin binding / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / cross-receptor inhibition within G protein-coupled receptor heterodimer / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity / amylin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / Calcitonin-like ligand receptors / negative regulation of ossification / positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / response to amyloid-beta / hair follicle placode formation / intracellular transport / D1 dopamine receptor binding / developmental growth / Hedgehog 'off' state / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / response to glucocorticoid / regulation of mRNA stability / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / ossification / osteoclast differentiation / acrosomal vesicle / trans-Golgi network membrane / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / bone development / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / cilium / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / platelet aggregation / cognition / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / positive regulation of GTPase activity / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / sensory perception of smell / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / amyloid-beta binding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / axon / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding
Similarity search - Function
GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site ...GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Calcitonin receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Lama Glama (llama)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å
AuthorsLiang, Y.L. / Khoshouei, M. / Radjainia, M. / Zhang, Y. / Glukhova, A. / Tarrasch, J. / Thal, D.M. / Furness, S.G.B. / Christopoulos, G. / Coudrat, T. ...Liang, Y.L. / Khoshouei, M. / Radjainia, M. / Zhang, Y. / Glukhova, A. / Tarrasch, J. / Thal, D.M. / Furness, S.G.B. / Christopoulos, G. / Coudrat, T. / Danev, R. / Baumeister, W. / Miller, L.J. / Christopoulos, A. / Kobilka, B.K. / Wootten, D. / Skiniotis, G. / Sexton, P.M.
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2017
Title: Phase-plate cryo-EM structure of a class B GPCR-G-protein complex.
Authors: Yi-Lynn Liang / Maryam Khoshouei / Mazdak Radjainia / Yan Zhang / Alisa Glukhova / Jeffrey Tarrasch / David M Thal / Sebastian G B Furness / George Christopoulos / Thomas Coudrat / Radostin ...Authors: Yi-Lynn Liang / Maryam Khoshouei / Mazdak Radjainia / Yan Zhang / Alisa Glukhova / Jeffrey Tarrasch / David M Thal / Sebastian G B Furness / George Christopoulos / Thomas Coudrat / Radostin Danev / Wolfgang Baumeister / Laurence J Miller / Arthur Christopoulos / Brian K Kobilka / Denise Wootten / Georgios Skiniotis / Patrick M Sexton /
Abstract: Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity. Here we report the structure of a full-length class B ...Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity. Here we report the structure of a full-length class B receptor, the calcitonin receptor, in complex with peptide ligand and heterotrimeric Gαβγ protein determined by Volta phase-plate single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. The peptide agonist engages the receptor by binding to an extended hydrophobic pocket facilitated by the large outward movement of the extracellular ends of transmembrane helices 6 and 7. This conformation is accompanied by a 60° kink in helix 6 and a large outward movement of the intracellular end of this helix, opening the bundle to accommodate interactions with the α5-helix of Gα. Also observed is an extended intracellular helix 8 that contributes to both receptor stability and functional G-protein coupling via an interaction with the Gβ subunit. This structure provides a new framework for understanding G-protein-coupled receptor function.
History
DepositionFeb 24, 2017Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 3, 2017Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 14, 2017Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_id_ASTM ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.2Jul 18, 2018Group: Data collection / Experimental preparation / Category: em_image_scans / em_sample_support / Item: _em_sample_support.grid_type

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
N: NANOBODY 35
R: Calcitonin receptor


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)164,2455
Polymers164,2455
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein


Mass: 44326.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63092
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 38744.371 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7563.750 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768
#4: Antibody NANOBODY 35 / Single-domain antibody


Mass: 15140.742 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Lama Glama (llama) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#5: Protein Calcitonin receptor / / CT-R


Mass: 58469.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CALCR / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P30988

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Complex of a full-length, active-state calcitonin receptor with peptide ligand, heterotrimeric Gs protein and nano body 35.
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.15 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 106838 / Symmetry type: POINT

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