Tetrameric / ionotropic / glutamate receptors / GluA2 - TARP gamma2 complex / fully occupied / antagonist-bound state / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRANSPORT PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / membrane hyperpolarization ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / membrane hyperpolarization / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / dendritic spine head / cellular response to amine stimulus / neuromuscular junction development / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / conditioned place preference / membrane depolarization / regulation of receptor recycling / glutamate receptor binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / synaptic membrane / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / regulation of membrane potential / calcium channel regulator activity / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / establishment of protein localization / response to calcium ion / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / cerebral cortex development / receptor internalization / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / synaptic vesicle membrane / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / growth cone / presynaptic membrane / scaffold protein binding / perikaryon / chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic spine / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / axon / external side of plasma membrane / neuronal cell body / dendrite / synapse / protein kinase binding / protein-containing complex binding / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex 類似検索 - 分子機能
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2016 タイトル: Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor-TARP complex elucidated by cryo-EM. 要旨: Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of ...Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of glutamatergic spines, AMPA receptors are composed of heterotetrameric receptor assemblies associated with auxiliary subunits, the most common of which are transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs). The association of TARPs with AMPA receptors modulates receptor trafficking and the kinetics of receptor gating and pharmacology. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the homomeric rat GluA2 AMPA receptor saturated with TARP γ2 subunits, which shows how the TARPs are arranged with four-fold symmetry around the ion channel domain and make extensive interactions with the M1, M2 and M4 transmembrane helices. Poised like partially opened ‘hands’ underneath the two-fold symmetric ligand-binding domain (LBD) 'clamshells', one pair of TARPs is juxtaposed near the LBD dimer interface, whereas the other pair is near the LBD dimer-dimer interface. The extracellular ‘domains’ of TARP are positioned to not only modulate LBD clamshell closure, but also affect conformational rearrangements of the LBD layer associated with receptor activation and desensitization, while the TARP transmembrane domains buttress the ion channel pore.