Tetrameric / ionotropic / glutamate receptors / GluA2 - TARP gamma2 complex / fully occupied / antagonist-bound state / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRANSPORT PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / LGI-ADAM interactions / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / membrane hyperpolarization ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / LGI-ADAM interactions / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / membrane hyperpolarization / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine cytoplasm / cellular response to amine stimulus / dendritic spine head / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / neuromuscular junction development / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor clustering / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / regulation of receptor recycling / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / cellular response to glycine / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / membrane depolarization / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / glutamate receptor binding / conditioned place preference / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / glutamate-gated receptor activity / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / somatodendritic compartment / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite cytoplasm / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / dendritic shaft / synaptic membrane / SNARE binding / PDZ domain binding / calcium channel regulator activity / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / establishment of protein localization / protein tetramerization / regulation of membrane potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cerebral cortex development / response to calcium ion / receptor internalization / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / long-term synaptic potentiation / amyloid-beta binding / synaptic vesicle membrane / presynapse / growth cone / signaling receptor activity / presynaptic membrane / scaffold protein binding / dendritic spine / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / external side of plasma membrane / axon / neuronal cell body / synapse / dendrite / protein kinase binding 類似検索 - 分子機能
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2016 タイトル: Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor-TARP complex elucidated by cryo-EM. 要旨: Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of ...Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of glutamatergic spines, AMPA receptors are composed of heterotetrameric receptor assemblies associated with auxiliary subunits, the most common of which are transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs). The association of TARPs with AMPA receptors modulates receptor trafficking and the kinetics of receptor gating and pharmacology. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the homomeric rat GluA2 AMPA receptor saturated with TARP γ2 subunits, which shows how the TARPs are arranged with four-fold symmetry around the ion channel domain and make extensive interactions with the M1, M2 and M4 transmembrane helices. Poised like partially opened ‘hands’ underneath the two-fold symmetric ligand-binding domain (LBD) 'clamshells', one pair of TARPs is juxtaposed near the LBD dimer interface, whereas the other pair is near the LBD dimer-dimer interface. The extracellular ‘domains’ of TARP are positioned to not only modulate LBD clamshell closure, but also affect conformational rearrangements of the LBD layer associated with receptor activation and desensitization, while the TARP transmembrane domains buttress the ion channel pore.