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Yorodumi- EMDB-70529: sx20S complex (NSF-alphaSNAP-syntaxin-1a), non-hydrolyzing, class 1 -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | sx20S complex (NSF-alphaSNAP-syntaxin-1a), non-hydrolyzing, class 1 | ||||||||||||
Map data | Sharpened map from CryoSPARC NU-Refine, B=117.0 | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | ATPase / ATPases Associated with diverse cellular Activities / AAA+ / SNARE / hydrolysis / disassembly / translocation / exocytosis / neurotransmitter release / synapse / synaptic transmission / membrane fusion / HYDROLASE | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationIntra-Golgi traffic / Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / soluble NSF attachment protein activity / lamellar body / myosin head/neck binding / Other interleukin signaling / synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin II complex / synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin I complex ...Intra-Golgi traffic / Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / soluble NSF attachment protein activity / lamellar body / myosin head/neck binding / Other interleukin signaling / synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin II complex / synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin I complex / synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a complex / Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation / protein-containing complex disassembly / positive regulation of catecholamine secretion / positive regulation of norepinephrine secretion / Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / hormone secretion / regulation of synaptic vesicle priming / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / : / regulated exocytosis / secretion by cell / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / calcium-ion regulated exocytosis / SNARE complex disassembly / positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / : / chloride channel inhibitor activity / regulation of exocytosis / protein carrier activity / SNARE complex / SNAP receptor activity / vesicle fusion / intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / actomyosin / LGI-ADAM interactions / Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / positive regulation of ATP-dependent activity / ATP-dependent protein disaggregase activity / Golgi stack / ATP-dependent protein binding / cytoplasmic side of membrane / insulin secretion / apical protein localization / syntaxin binding / protein localization to membrane / vesicle-fusing ATPase / exocytosis / myosin binding / SNARE complex assembly / synaptic vesicle priming / response to gravity / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of receptor recycling / neurotransmitter transport / positive regulation of exocytosis / response to hyperoxia / regulation of dopamine secretion / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / protein sumoylation / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / calcium channel inhibitor activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / secretory granule / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / acrosomal vesicle / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / brain development / SNARE binding / synaptic membrane / neuromuscular junction / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / intracellular protein transport / postsynaptic density membrane / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / kinase binding / calcium-dependent protein binding / terminal bouton / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / synaptic vesicle membrane / neuron differentiation / presynapse / synaptic vesicle / nuclear membrane / midbody / cytoplasmic vesicle / presynaptic membrane / membrane fusion / perikaryon / transmembrane transporter binding / postsynapse / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / postsynaptic membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.75 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | White KI / Brunger AT | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Structural remodeling of target-SNARE protein complexes by NSF enables synaptic transmission. Authors: K Ian White / Yousuf A Khan / Kangqiang Qiu / Ashwin Balaji / Sergio Couoh-Cardel / Luis Esquivies / Richard A Pfuetzner / Jiajie Diao / Axel T Brunger / ![]() Abstract: Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters fuse with the plasma membrane upon the arrival of an action potential at the active zone. Multiple proteins organize trans-SNARE complex assembly and ...Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters fuse with the plasma membrane upon the arrival of an action potential at the active zone. Multiple proteins organize trans-SNARE complex assembly and priming, leading to fusion. One target membrane SNARE, syntaxin, forms nanodomains at the active zone, and another, SNAP-25, enters non-fusogenic complexes with it. Here, we reveal mechanistic details of AAA+ protein NSF (N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor) and SNAP (soluble NSF attachment protein) action before fusion. We show that syntaxin clusters are conserved, that NSF colocalizes with them, and characterize SNARE populations that may exist within or near them using cryo-EM. Supercomplexes of NSF, α-SNAP, and either a syntaxin tetramer or one of two binary complexes of syntaxin-SNAP-25 reveal atomic details of SNARE processing and show how sequential ATP hydrolysis drives disassembly. These results suggest a functional role for syntaxin clusters as reservoirs and a corresponding role for NSF in syntaxin liberation and SNARE protein quality control preceding fusion. | ||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_70529.map.gz | 91.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-70529-v30.xml emd-70529.xml | 27.2 KB 27.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_70529_fsc.xml | 11 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_70529.png | 106.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-70529.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | ||
| Others | emd_70529_additional_1.map.gz emd_70529_half_map_1.map.gz emd_70529_half_map_2.map.gz | 48.3 MB 89.9 MB 89.9 MB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-70529 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-70529 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9oj2MC ![]() 9ojjC ![]() 9ojrC ![]() 9ojuC ![]() 9ojzC ![]() 9ok3C ![]() 9ok5C ![]() 9okcC ![]() 9oljC ![]() 9oloC ![]() 9om6C ![]() 9omqC ![]() 9pafC ![]() 9pagC ![]() 9pb9C ![]() 9pbaC ![]() 9pbfC ![]() 9pbvC ![]() 9pc3C ![]() 9pcxC ![]() 9pczC ![]() 9pd1C ![]() 9pd8C ![]() 9pdbC ![]() 9pddC ![]() 9pf2C ![]() 9pfcC ![]() 9pffC ![]() 9pfgC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_70529.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 96.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Sharpened map from CryoSPARC NU-Refine, B=117.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.096 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Unsharpened map from CryoSPARC NU-Refine
| File | emd_70529_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Unsharpened map from CryoSPARC NU-Refine | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map A from CryoSPARC NU-Refine
| File | emd_70529_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map A from CryoSPARC NU-Refine | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map B from CryoSPARC NU-Refine
| File | emd_70529_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map B from CryoSPARC NU-Refine | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : The sx20S complex of NSF, alphaSNAP, and soluble syntaxin-1a
+Supramolecule #1: The sx20S complex of NSF, alphaSNAP, and soluble syntaxin-1a
+Supramolecule #2: Homohexameric NSF
+Supramolecule #3: Subcomplex of alphaSNAP-syntaxin-1a
+Supramolecule #4: Homotetrameric syntaxin-1a
+Macromolecule #1: Vesicle-fusing ATPase
+Macromolecule #2: Alpha-soluble NSF attachment protein
+Macromolecule #3: Syntaxin-1A
+Macromolecule #4: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #5: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #6: PHOSPHATE ION
+Macromolecule #7: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 15 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 8 |
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 45 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER Details: 15 mA with PELCO easiGlow Glow Discharge Cleaning System |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 27.608 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 22500 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Authors
United States, 3 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN



