+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6883 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of Snf2-nucleosome complex at shl-2 in ADP BeFx state | |||||||||
Map data | Structure of snf2-nucleosome at shl-2 in ADP BeFx state | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | complex / nucleosome / chromatin remodeling / gene regulation / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-HYDROLASE-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of cell adhesion involved in single-species biofilm formation / positive regulation of mating type switching / positive regulation of invasive growth in response to glucose limitation / aggrephagy / DNA strand invasion / rDNA binding / SWI/SNF complex / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / nucleosomal DNA binding ...positive regulation of cell adhesion involved in single-species biofilm formation / positive regulation of mating type switching / positive regulation of invasive growth in response to glucose limitation / aggrephagy / DNA strand invasion / rDNA binding / SWI/SNF complex / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / nucleosomal DNA binding / cellular response to amino acid starvation / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / histone reader activity / helicase activity / lysine-acetylated histone binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / DNA-templated DNA replication / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / double-strand break repair / nucleosome assembly / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / hydrolase activity / chromatin remodeling / protein heterodimerization activity / chromatin / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.22 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Li M / Xia X | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2019 Title: Mechanism of DNA translocation underlying chromatin remodelling by Snf2. Authors: Meijing Li / Xian Xia / Yuanyuan Tian / Qi Jia / Xiaoyu Liu / Ying Lu / Ming Li / Xueming Li / Zhucheng Chen / Abstract: Chromatin remodellers include diverse enzymes with distinct biological functions, but nucleosome-sliding activity appears to be a common theme. Among the remodelling enzymes, Snf2 serves as the ...Chromatin remodellers include diverse enzymes with distinct biological functions, but nucleosome-sliding activity appears to be a common theme. Among the remodelling enzymes, Snf2 serves as the prototype to study the action of this protein family. Snf2 and related enzymes share two conserved RecA-like lobes, which by themselves are able to couple ATP hydrolysis to chromatin remodelling. The mechanism by which these enzymes couple ATP hydrolysis to translocate the nucleosome along the DNA remains unclear. Here we report the structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Snf2 bound to the nucleosome in the presence of ADP and ADP-BeF. Snf2 in the ADP-bound state adopts an open conformation similar to that in the apo state, and induces a one-base-pair DNA bulge at superhelix location 2 (SHL2), with the tracking strand showing greater distortion than the guide strand. The DNA distortion propagates to the proximal end, leading to staggered translocation of the two strands. The binding of ADP-BeF triggers a closed conformation of the enzyme, resetting the nucleosome to a relaxed state. Snf2 shows altered interactions with the DNA in different nucleotide states, providing the structural basis for DNA translocation. Together, our findings suggest a fundamental mechanism for the DNA translocation that underlies chromatin remodelling. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_6883.map.gz | 14.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-6883-v30.xml emd-6883.xml | 21.6 KB 21.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_6883.png | 66.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-6883.cif.gz | 7.1 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6883 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6883 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_6883_validation.pdf.gz | 561.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_6883_full_validation.pdf.gz | 560.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_6883_validation.xml.gz | 5.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_6883_validation.cif.gz | 6.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-6883 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-6883 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 5z3vMC 6879C 6880C 6882C 9748C 9749C 5z3lC 5z3oC 5z3uC 6iy2C 6iy3C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_6883.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 15.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Structure of snf2-nucleosome at shl-2 in ADP BeFx state | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.32 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : complex of snf2 and nucleosome in ADP BeFx state
+Supramolecule #1: complex of snf2 and nucleosome in ADP BeFx state
+Macromolecule #1: Transcription regulatory protein SNF2
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H3.2
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H2A
+Macromolecule #5: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #6: DNA (167-MER)
+Macromolecule #7: DNA (167-MER)
+Macromolecule #8: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #9: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION
+Macromolecule #10: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3710 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-32 / Number grids imaged: 4 / Number real images: 4247 / Average exposure time: 8.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 3.2 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.8 µm / Calibrated magnification: 22500 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 22500 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.22 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.0) / Number images used: 101525 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: RELION |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: RELION |
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
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Output model | PDB-5z3v: |