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- EMDB-33437: RNA polymerase II elongation complex transcribing a nucleosome (EC115) -
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基本情報
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タイトル | RNA polymerase II elongation complex transcribing a nucleosome (EC115) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | chromatin / nucleosome / TRANSCRIPTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding / regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / RPB4-RPB7 complex ...RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding / regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / RPB4-RPB7 complex / nucleosome organization / pericentric heterochromatin formation / inner kinetochore / transcription elongation factor activity / muscle cell differentiation / oocyte maturation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / nucleosomal DNA binding / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / nucleus organization / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / spermatid development / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA polymerase II complex binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of translational initiation / chromosome, centromeric region / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / single fertilization / translation elongation factor activity / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / RNA polymerase I complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / pericentric heterochromatin / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA polymerase II, core complex / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / : / CENP-A containing nucleosome / nucleosome binding / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / translation initiation factor binding / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / telomere organization / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / embryo implantation / Meiotic synapsis / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / HDACs deacetylate histones / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / P-body / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / multicellular organism growth / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Ehara H / Kujirai T / Shirouzu M / Kurumizaka H / Sekine S | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural basis of nucleosome disassembly and reassembly by RNAPII elongation complex with FACT. 著者: Haruhiko Ehara / Tomoya Kujirai / Mikako Shirouzu / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / Shun-Ichi Sekine / ![]() 要旨: During gene transcription, RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) traverses nucleosomes in chromatin, but the mechanism has remained elusive. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we obtained structures of the RNAPII ...During gene transcription, RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) traverses nucleosomes in chromatin, but the mechanism has remained elusive. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we obtained structures of the RNAPII elongation complex (EC) passing through a nucleosome in the presence of the transcription elongation factors Spt6, Spn1, Elf1, Spt4/5, and Paf1C and the histone chaperone FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription). The structures show snapshots of EC progression on DNA mediating downstream nucleosome disassembly, followed by its reassembly upstream of the EC, which is facilitated by FACT. FACT dynamically adapts to successively occurring subnucleosome intermediates, forming an interface with the EC. Spt6, Spt4/5, and Paf1C form a "cradle" at the EC DNA-exit site and support the upstream nucleosome reassembly. These structures explain the mechanism by which the EC traverses nucleosomes while maintaining the chromatin structure and epigenetic information. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 7xszMC ![]() 7xn7C ![]() 7xseC ![]() 7xsxC ![]() 7xt7C ![]() 7xtdC ![]() 7xtiC M: このマップから作成された原子モデル C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.484 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-追加マップ: EC reconstruction
ファイル | emd_33437_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | EC reconstruction | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-追加マップ: nucleosome reconstruction
ファイル | emd_33437_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | nucleosome reconstruction | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #1
ファイル | emd_33437_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #2
ファイル | emd_33437_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
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試料の構成要素
+全体 : RNA polymerase II elongation complex transcribing a nucleosome (EC115)
+超分子 #1: RNA polymerase II elongation complex transcribing a nucleosome (EC115)
+超分子 #2: RNA polymerase II
+超分子 #3: SPT4,SPT5, Paf1p
+超分子 #4: SPT6
+超分子 #5: DNA, RNA
+超分子 #6: histone
+分子 #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit
+分子 #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+分子 #3: RNA polymerase II third largest subunit B44, part of central core
+分子 #4: RNA polymerase II subunit B32
+分子 #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
+分子 #6: RNA polymerase subunit ABC23, common to RNA polymerases I, II, and III
+分子 #7: RNA polymerase II subunit
+分子 #8: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
+分子 #9: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit
+分子 #10: RNA polymerase subunit ABC10-beta, common to RNA polymerases I, I...
+分子 #11: RNA polymerase II subunit B12.5
+分子 #12: RNA polymerase subunit ABC10-alpha
+分子 #13: Transcription elongation factor 1 homolog
+分子 #17: Transcription elongation factor SPT4
+分子 #18: Transcription elongation factor SPT5
+分子 #19: Transcription elongation factor Spt6
+分子 #20: Protein that interacts with Spt6p and copurifies with Spt5p and R...
+分子 #21: Component of the Paf1p complex
+分子 #22: RNAPII-associated chromatin remodeling Paf1 complex subunit
+分子 #23: Leo1
+分子 #24: RNAP II-associated protein
+分子 #25: Constituent of Paf1 complex with RNA polymerase II, Paf1p, Hpr1p,...
+分子 #26: Histone H3.3
+分子 #27: Histone H4
+分子 #28: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
+分子 #29: Histone H2B type 1-J
+分子 #14: DNA (198-MER)
+分子 #16: DNA (198-MER)
+分子 #15: RNA (5'-R(P*GP*CP*UP*UP*GP*UP*GP*CP*UP*GP*UP*CP*UP*UP*CP*GP*UP*CP...
+分子 #30: ZINC ION
+分子 #31: MAGNESIUM ION
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
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凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | TFS KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 51.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.5 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.0 µm |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |