Defective VWF binding to collagen type I / Enhanced cleavage of VWF variant by ADAMTS13 / Defective VWF cleavage by ADAMTS13 variant / Weibel-Palade body / Defective F8 binding to von Willebrand factor / Enhanced binding of GP1BA variant to VWF multimer:collagen / Defective binding of VWF variant to GPIb:IX:V / hemostasis / platelet alpha granule / Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen ...Defective VWF binding to collagen type I / Enhanced cleavage of VWF variant by ADAMTS13 / Defective VWF cleavage by ADAMTS13 variant / Weibel-Palade body / Defective F8 binding to von Willebrand factor / Enhanced binding of GP1BA variant to VWF multimer:collagen / Defective binding of VWF variant to GPIb:IX:V / hemostasis / platelet alpha granule / Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen / positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction / GP1b-IX-V activation signalling / p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins / cell-substrate adhesion / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / immunoglobulin binding / GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins / Integrin cell surface interactions / collagen binding / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Integrin signaling / extracellular matrix / platelet alpha granule lumen / Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants / MAP2K and MAPK activation / platelet activation / response to wounding / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / blood coagulation / integrin binding / Platelet degranulation / protein-folding chaperone binding / collagen-containing extracellular matrix / protease binding / cell adhesion / endoplasmic reticulum / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding Similarity search - Function
von Willebrand factor, VWA N-terminal domain / Von Willebrand factor / VWA N-terminal / C8 domain / Uncharacterised domain, cysteine-rich / C8 / von Willebrand factor, type D domain / von Willebrand factor type D domain / VWFD domain profile. / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type D domain ...von Willebrand factor, VWA N-terminal domain / Von Willebrand factor / VWA N-terminal / C8 domain / Uncharacterised domain, cysteine-rich / C8 / von Willebrand factor, type D domain / von Willebrand factor type D domain / VWFD domain profile. / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type D domain / C-terminal cystine knot signature. / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type C domain / Trypsin Inhibitor-like, cysteine rich domain / Serine protease inhibitor-like superfamily / Trypsin Inhibitor like cysteine rich domain / C-terminal cystine knot domain profile. / Cystine knot, C-terminal / C-terminal cystine knot-like domain (CTCK) / von Willebrand factor type C domain / VWFC domain signature. / VWFC domain profile. / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type C domain / VWFC domain / von Willebrand factor type A domain / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain / VWFA domain profile. / von Willebrand factor, type A / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: Blood / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis of von Willebrand factor multimerization and tubular storage. Authors: Jianwei Zeng / Zimei Shu / Qian Liang / Jing Zhang / Wenman Wu / Xuefeng Wang / Aiwu Zhou / Abstract: The von Willebrand factor (VWF) propeptide (domains D1D2) is essential for the assembly of VWF multimers and its tubular storage in Weibel-Palade bodies. However, detailed molecular mechanism ...The von Willebrand factor (VWF) propeptide (domains D1D2) is essential for the assembly of VWF multimers and its tubular storage in Weibel-Palade bodies. However, detailed molecular mechanism underlying this propeptide dependence is unclear. Here, we prepared Weibel-Palade body-like tubules using the N-terminal fragment of VWF and solved the cryo-electron microscopy structures of the tubule at atomic resolution. Detailed structural and biochemical analysis indicate that the propeptide forms a homodimer at acidic pH through the D2:D2 binding interface and then recruits 2 D'D3 domains, forming an intertwined D1D2D'D3 homodimer in essence. Stacking of these homodimers by the intermolecular D1:D2 interfaces brings 2 D3 domains face-to-face and facilitates their disulfide linkages and multimerization of VWF. Sequential stacking of these homodimers leads to a right-hand helical tubule for VWF storage. The clinically identified VWF mutations in the propeptide disrupted different steps of the assembling process, leading to diminished VWF multimers in von Willebrand diseases (VWD). Overall, these results indicate that the propeptide serves as a pH-sensing template for VWF multimerization and tubular storage. This sheds light on delivering normal propeptide as a template to rectify the defects in multimerization of VWD mutants.
History
Deposition
Jan 24, 2022
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Header (metadata) release
Mar 9, 2022
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Map release
Mar 9, 2022
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Update
Dec 13, 2023
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Current status
Dec 13, 2023
Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
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Surface view with section colored by density value
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