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Yorodumi- EMDB-32452: Structure of a human glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) transamid... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-32452 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of a human glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) transamidase-RNF121 complex | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information GPI-anchor transamidase activity / attachment of GPI anchor to protein / GPI-anchor transamidase complex / GPI anchor biosynthetic process / protein retention in ER lumen / Attachment of GPI anchor to uPAR / Hydrolases / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / protein disulfide isomerase activity / tubulin binding ...GPI-anchor transamidase activity / attachment of GPI anchor to protein / GPI-anchor transamidase complex / GPI anchor biosynthetic process / protein retention in ER lumen / Attachment of GPI anchor to uPAR / Hydrolases / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / protein disulfide isomerase activity / tubulin binding / neuron differentiation / cytoplasmic vesicle / protein-containing complex assembly / neuron apoptotic process / centrosome / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / mitochondrion / proteolysis / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhang H / Su J / Li B / Gao Y / Zhang XC / Zhao Y | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2022 Title: Structure of human glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase. Authors: Hongwei Zhang / Jiawei Su / Bin Li / Yiwei Gao / Mengran Liu / Lingli He / Hao Xu / Yanli Dong / Xuejun Cai Zhang / Yan Zhao / Abstract: Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) molecules are complex glycophospholipids and serve as membrane anchors for tethering many proteins to the cell surface. Attaching GPI to the protein in the ...Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) molecules are complex glycophospholipids and serve as membrane anchors for tethering many proteins to the cell surface. Attaching GPI to the protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is catalyzed by the transmembrane GPI transamidase (GPIT) complex, which is essential for maturation of the GPI-anchored proteins. The GPIT complex is known to be composed of five subunits: PIGK, PIGU, PIGT, PIGS and GPAA1. Here, we determined the structure of the human GPIT complex at a resolution of 3.1 Å using single-particle cryo-EM, elucidating its overall assembly. The PIGK subunit functions as the catalytic component, in which we identified a C206-H164-N58 triad that is critical for the transamination reaction. Transmembrane helices constitute a widely opened cleft, which is located underneath PIGK, serving as a GPI substrate-binding site. The ubiquitin E3 ligase RNF121 is visualized at the back of the complex and probably serves as a quality control factor for the GPIT complex. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_32452.map.gz | 118 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-32452-v30.xml emd-32452.xml | 9 KB 9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_32452.png | 158.1 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-32452 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-32452 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_32452.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.07 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Human glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase
Entire | Name: Human glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase
Supramolecule | Name: Human glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Recombinant cell: HEK293 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 22.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 12.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 53244 |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |