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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-31456 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of a-MSH-MC4R-Gs_Nb35 complex | |||||||||
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機能・相同性 | ![]() regulation of eating behavior / melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity / response to melanocyte-stimulating hormone / melanocortin receptor activity / regulation of grooming behavior / energy reserve metabolic process / regulation of metabolic process / neuropeptide binding / feeding behavior / insulin secretion ...regulation of eating behavior / melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity / response to melanocyte-stimulating hormone / melanocortin receptor activity / regulation of grooming behavior / energy reserve metabolic process / regulation of metabolic process / neuropeptide binding / feeding behavior / insulin secretion / negative regulation of feeding behavior / diet induced thermogenesis / peptide hormone binding / positive regulation of bone resorption / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / response to insulin / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell population proliferation / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhang H / Chen L / Mao C / Shen Q / Yang D / Shen D / Qin J | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural insights into ligand recognition and activation of the melanocortin-4 receptor. 著者: Huibing Zhang / Li-Nan Chen / Dehua Yang / Chunyou Mao / Qingya Shen / Wenbo Feng / Dan-Dan Shen / Antao Dai / Shanshan Xie / Yan Zhou / Jiao Qin / Jin-Peng Sun / Daniel H Scharf / Tingjun ...著者: Huibing Zhang / Li-Nan Chen / Dehua Yang / Chunyou Mao / Qingya Shen / Wenbo Feng / Dan-Dan Shen / Antao Dai / Shanshan Xie / Yan Zhou / Jiao Qin / Jin-Peng Sun / Daniel H Scharf / Tingjun Hou / Tianhua Zhou / Ming-Wei Wang / Yan Zhang / ![]() ![]() 要旨: Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) plays a central role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Its high sequence similarity to other MC receptor family members, low agonist selectivity and the lack of ...Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) plays a central role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Its high sequence similarity to other MC receptor family members, low agonist selectivity and the lack of structural information concerning MC4R-specific activation have hampered the development of MC4R-seletive therapeutics to treat obesity. Here, we report four high-resolution structures of full-length MC4R in complex with the heterotrimeric G protein stimulated by the endogenous peptide ligand α-MSH, FDA-approved drugs afamelanotide (Scenesse™) and bremelanotide (Vyleesi™), and a selective small-molecule ligand THIQ, respectively. Together with pharmacological studies, our results reveal the conserved binding mode of peptidic agonists, the distinctive molecular details of small-molecule agonist recognition underlying receptor subtype selectivity, and a distinct activation mechanism for MC4R, thereby offering new insights into G protein coupling. Our work may facilitate the discovery of selective therapeutic agents targeting MC4R. | |||||||||
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構造ビューア | EMマップ: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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マップデータ | ![]() | 18 MB | ![]() | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | ![]() ![]() | 20.9 KB 20.9 KB | 表示 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 144.7 KB | ||
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 369.6 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 369.1 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 5.7 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 6.4 KB | 表示 | |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.014 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
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-添付データ
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試料の構成要素
+全体 : Complex of alpha-MSH bound MC4R-Gs protein
+超分子 #1: Complex of alpha-MSH bound MC4R-Gs protein
+超分子 #2: Dominant Negative Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit...
+超分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+超分子 #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+超分子 #5: Nanobody35
+超分子 #6: melanocrotin-4 receptor
+超分子 #7: alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormones
+分子 #1: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit...
+分子 #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+分子 #4: Nanobody35
+分子 #5: Melanocortin receptor 4
+分子 #6: alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormones
+分子 #7: CALCIUM ION
+分子 #8: water
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
濃度 | 4 mg/mL |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 検出モード: COUNTING / 平均電子線量: 62.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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画像解析
初期モデル | モデルのタイプ: EMDB MAP EMDB ID: |
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最終 再構成 | 解像度のタイプ: BY AUTHOR / 解像度: 3.0 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 使用した粒子像数: 147565 |
初期 角度割当 | タイプ: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT |
最終 角度割当 | タイプ: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |