[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-28724: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28724
TitleCryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S, denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Map dataCryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Sample
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin
KeywordsInsulin receptor / insulin / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Signaling by Insulin receptor / yolk / IRS activation / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / Signal attenuation / Insulin receptor recycling / 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase binding / positive regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process / lipoic acid binding / regulation of female gonad development ...Signaling by Insulin receptor / yolk / IRS activation / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / Signal attenuation / Insulin receptor recycling / 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase binding / positive regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process / lipoic acid binding / regulation of female gonad development / regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / nuclear lumen / insulin-like growth factor II binding / positive regulation of developmental growth / male sex determination / exocrine pancreas development / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / insulin receptor activity / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / cargo receptor activity / dendritic spine maintenance / insulin binding / negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / PTB domain binding / adrenal gland development / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / negative regulation of feeding behavior / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / Insulin processing / neuronal cell body membrane / regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion / positive regulation of respiratory burst / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / Regulation of gene expression in beta cells / alpha-beta T cell activation / amyloid-beta clearance / positive regulation of receptor internalization / regulation of amino acid metabolic process / regulation of embryonic development / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / insulin receptor substrate binding / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / negative regulation of protein secretion / epidermis development / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / fatty acid homeostasis / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / response to tumor necrosis factor / Signal attenuation / FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / heart morphogenesis / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphorylation / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / transport vesicle / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / dendrite membrane / neuron projection maintenance / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / activation of protein kinase B activity / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of glycolytic process / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / receptor-mediated endocytosis / response to nutrient levels / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of cytokine production / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / acute-phase response / endosome lumen / negative regulation of proteolysis / positive regulation of D-glucose import / positive regulation of protein secretion / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cell differentiation / animal organ morphogenesis / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / insulin receptor binding / wound healing
Similarity search - Function
Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin-like / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. ...Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin-like / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like superfamily / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain / Furin-like repeat / Furin-like repeats / Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily / Fibronectin type III domain / : / Fibronectin type 3 domain / Fibronectin type-III domain profile. / Fibronectin type III / Fibronectin type III superfamily / Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine protein kinases specific active-site signature. / Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site / Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Insulin / Insulin receptor
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMus musculus (house mouse) / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.9 Å
AuthorsLi J / Wu JY / Hall C / Bai XC / Choi E
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM136976 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R35GM142937 United States
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2022
Title: Molecular basis for the role of disulfide-linked αCTs in the activation of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor and insulin receptor.
Authors: Jie Li / Jiayi Wu / Catherine Hall / Xiao-Chen Bai / Eunhee Choi /
Abstract: The insulin receptor (IR) and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) control metabolic homeostasis and cell growth and proliferation. The IR and IGF1R form similar disulfide bonds linked ...The insulin receptor (IR) and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) control metabolic homeostasis and cell growth and proliferation. The IR and IGF1R form similar disulfide bonds linked homodimers in the apo-state; however, their ligand binding properties and the structures in the active state differ substantially. It has been proposed that the disulfide-linked C-terminal segment of α-chain (αCTs) of the IR and IGF1R control the cooperativity of ligand binding and regulate the receptor activation. Nevertheless, the molecular basis for the roles of disulfide-linked αCTs in IR and IGF1R activation are still unclear. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of full-length mouse IGF1R/IGF1 and IR/insulin complexes with modified αCTs that have increased flexibility. Unlike the -shaped asymmetric IGF1R dimer with a single IGF1 bound, the IGF1R with the enhanced flexibility of αCTs can form a -shaped symmetric dimer with two IGF1s bound. Meanwhile, the IR with non-covalently linked αCTs predominantly adopts an asymmetric conformation with four insulins bound, which is distinct from the -shaped symmetric IR. Using cell-based experiments, we further showed that both IGF1R and IR with the modified αCTs cannot activate the downstream signaling potently. Collectively, our studies demonstrate that the certain structural rigidity of disulfide-linked αCTs is critical for optimal IR and IGF1R signaling activation.
History
DepositionOct 29, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 9, 2022-
Map releaseNov 9, 2022-
UpdateOct 30, 2024-
Current statusOct 30, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_28724.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_28724.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324. Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324. Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 324. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.018
Minimum - Maximum-0.04048026 - 0.10957467
Average (Standard dev.)0.00032466248 (±0.0033232605)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 324.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Half map: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse...

Fileemd_28724_half_map_1.map
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse...

Fileemd_28724_half_map_2.map
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant...

EntireName: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
Components
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin

-
Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant...

SupramoleculeName: Cryo-EM structure of 4 insulins bound full-length mouse IR mutant with physically decoupled alpha CTs (C684S/C685S/C687S; denoted as IR-3CS) Asymmetric conformation 2
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)

-
Macromolecule #1: Insulin receptor

MacromoleculeName: Insulin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: receptor protein-tyrosine kinase
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 153.184406 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: HLYPGEVCPG MDIRNNLTRL HELENCSVIE GHLQILLMFK TRPEDFRDLS FPKLIMITDY LLLFRVYGLE SLKDLFPNLT VIRGSRLFF NYALVIFEMV HLKELGLYNL MNITRGSVRI EKNNELCYLA TIDWSRILDS VEDNYIVLNK DDNEECGDVC P GTAKGKTN ...String:
HLYPGEVCPG MDIRNNLTRL HELENCSVIE GHLQILLMFK TRPEDFRDLS FPKLIMITDY LLLFRVYGLE SLKDLFPNLT VIRGSRLFF NYALVIFEMV HLKELGLYNL MNITRGSVRI EKNNELCYLA TIDWSRILDS VEDNYIVLNK DDNEECGDVC P GTAKGKTN CPATVINGQF VERCWTHSHC QKVCPTICKS HGCTAEGLCC HKECLGNCSE PDDPTKCVAC RNFYLDGQCV ET CPPPYYH FQDWRCVNFS FCQDLHFKCR NSRKPGCHQY VIHNNKCIPE CPSGYTMNSS NLMCTPCLGP CPKVCQILEG EKT IDSVTS AQELRGCTVI NGSLIINIRG GNNLAAELEA NLGLIEEISG FLKIRRSYAL VSLSFFRKLH LIRGETLEIG NYSF YALDN QNLRQLWDWS KHNLTITQGK LFFHYNPKLC LSEIHKMEEV SGTKGRQERN DIALKTNGDQ ASCENELLKF SFIRT SFDK ILLRWEPYWP PDFRDLLGFM LFYKEAPYQN VTEFDGQDAC GSNSWTVVDI DPPQRSNDPK SQTPSHPGWL MRGLKP WTQ YAIFVKTLVT FSDERRTYGA KSDIIYVQTD ATNPSVPLDP ISVSNSSSQI ILKWKPPSDP NGNITHYLVY WERQAED SE LFELDYCLKG LKLPSRTWSP PFESDDSQKH NQSEYDDSAS ESSSSPKTDS QILKELEESS FRKTFEDYLH NVVFVPRP S RKRRSLEEVG NVTATTLTLP DFPNVSSTIV PTSQEEHRPF EKVVNKESLV ISGLRHFTGY RIELQACNQD SPDERCSVA AYVSARTMPE AKADDIVGPV THEIFENNVV HLMWQEPKEP NGLIVLYEVS YRRYGDEELH LCVSRKHFAL ERGCRLRGLS PGNYSVRVR ATSLAGNGSW TEPTYFYVTD YLDVPSNIAK IIIGPLIFVF LFSVVIGSIY LFLRKRQPDG PMGPLYASSN P EYLSASDV FPSSVYVPDE WEVPREKITL LRELGQGSFG MVYEGNAKDI IKGEAETRVA VKTVNESASL RERIEFLNEA SV MKGFTCH HVVRLLGVVS KGQPTLVVME LMAHGDLKSH LRSLRPDAEN NPGRPPPTLQ EMIQMTAEIA DGMAYLNAKK FVH RDLAAR NCMVAHDFTV KIGDFGMTRD IYETDYYRKG GKGLLPVRWM SPESLKDGVF TASSDMWSFG VVLWEITSLA EQPY QGLSN EQVLKFVMDG GYLDPPDNCP ERLTDLMRMC WQFNPKMRPT FLEIVNLLKD DLHPSFPEVS FFYSEENKAP ESEEL EMEF EDMENVPLDR SSHCQREEAG GREGGSSLSI KRTYDEHIPY THMNGGKKNG RVLTLPRSNP S

UniProtKB: Insulin receptor

-
Macromolecule #2: Insulin

MacromoleculeName: Insulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.989862 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
SequenceString:
MALWMRLLPL LALLALWGPD PAAAFVNQHL CGSHLVEALY LVCGERGFFY TPKTRREAED LQVGQVELGG GPGAGSLQPL ALEGSLQKR GIVEQCCTSI CSLYQLENYC N

UniProtKB: Insulin

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration6 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.6 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 3283617
Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 104347
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more