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Yorodumi- EMDB-2784: Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core transcription... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-2784 | |||||||||
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| Title | Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core transcription initiation complex | |||||||||
Map data | Pol II-DNA/RNA | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | transcription / transcription initiation / RNA polymerase II / General Transcription Factors | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationRPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription ...RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / positive regulation of translational initiation / transcription by RNA polymerase III / Dual incision in TC-NER / translesion synthesis / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / translation initiation factor binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / mRNA processing / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / cytoplasmic stress granule / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / peroxisome / ribosome biogenesis / single-stranded DNA binding / nucleic acid binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / single-stranded RNA binding / protein dimerization activity / nucleotide binding / mRNA binding / nucleolus / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Plaschka C / Lariviere L / Wenzeck L / Hemann M / Tegunov D / Petrotchenko EV / Borchers CH / Baumeister W / Herzog F / Villa E / Cramer P | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2015Title: Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core initiation complex. Authors: C Plaschka / L Larivière / L Wenzeck / M Seizl / M Hemann / D Tegunov / E V Petrotchenko / C H Borchers / W Baumeister / F Herzog / E Villa / P Cramer / ![]() Abstract: The conserved co-activator complex Mediator enables regulated transcription initiation by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here we reconstitute an active 15-subunit core Mediator (cMed) comprising all ...The conserved co-activator complex Mediator enables regulated transcription initiation by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here we reconstitute an active 15-subunit core Mediator (cMed) comprising all essential Mediator subunits from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cryo-electron microscopic structure of cMed bound to a core initiation complex was determined at 9.7 Å resolution. cMed binds Pol II around the Rpb4-Rpb7 stalk near the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD). The Mediator head module binds the Pol II dock and the TFIIB ribbon and stabilizes the initiation complex. The Mediator middle module extends to the Pol II foot with a 'plank' that may influence polymerase conformation. The Mediator subunit Med14 forms a 'beam' between the head and middle modules and connects to the tail module that is predicted to bind transcription activators located on upstream DNA. The Mediator 'arm' and 'hook' domains contribute to a 'cradle' that may position the CTD and TFIIH kinase to stimulate Pol II phosphorylation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_2784.map.gz | 77.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-2784-v30.xml emd-2784.xml | 23.3 KB 23.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_2784.png | 109.4 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-2784 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-2784 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_2784_validation.pdf.gz | 227.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_2784_full_validation.pdf.gz | 226.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_2784_validation.xml.gz | 6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-2784 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-2784 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 4v1mMC ![]() 2785C ![]() 2786C ![]() 4v1nC ![]() 4v1oC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_2784.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 81.8 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Pol II-DNA/RNA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.35 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Pol II-DNA/RNA
+Supramolecule #1000: Pol II-DNA/RNA
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB1
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB2
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB3
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB4
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 1
+Macromolecule #6: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 2
+Macromolecule #7: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB7
+Macromolecule #8: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 3
+Macromolecule #9: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB9
+Macromolecule #10: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 5
+Macromolecule #11: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB11
+Macromolecule #12: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 4
+Macromolecule #13: template DNA
+Macromolecule #14: nontemplate DNA
+Macromolecule #15: RNA
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.15 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 25 mM HEPES-KOH pH 7.5, 180 mM Potassium acetate, 5 % Glycerol, 5 mM DTT |
| Grid | Details: Lacey carbon copper grids (Quantifoil) |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: OTHER Method: Grids were glow-discharged for 20 s before deposition of 4 microliters sample and incubated for 30 s. Grids were washed twice with 4 microliters distilled water, blotted, and then vitrified. |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 2972 / Average electron dose: 25 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 37169 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 37000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Details | Particles were picked using EMAN2 and were processed using RELION 1.2. |
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| CTF correction | Details: Each particle |
| Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 6.6 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: RELION, 1.2 Details: The density was filtered according to local resolution and further a temperature factor of minus 240 A2 was applied. Number images used: 14777 |
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | PDB ID: Chain - #0 - Chain ID: A / Chain - #1 - Chain ID: B / Chain - #2 - Chain ID: C / Chain - #3 - Chain ID: E / Chain - #4 - Chain ID: F / Chain - #5 - Chain ID: H / Chain - #6 - Chain ID: I / Chain - #7 - Chain ID: J / Chain - #8 - Chain ID: K / Chain - #9 - Chain ID: L |
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| Software | Name: SITUS |
| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
| Output model | ![]() PDB-4v1m: |
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