Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2016 Title: Dynamic Behavior of Trigger Factor on the Ribosome. Authors: J Deeng / K Y Chan / E O van der Sluis / O Berninghausen / W Han / J Gumbart / K Schulten / B Beatrix / R Beckmann / Abstract: Trigger factor (TF) is the only ribosome-associated chaperone in bacteria. It interacts with hydrophobic segments in nascent chain (NCs) as they emerge from the ribosome. TF binds via its N-terminal ...Trigger factor (TF) is the only ribosome-associated chaperone in bacteria. It interacts with hydrophobic segments in nascent chain (NCs) as they emerge from the ribosome. TF binds via its N-terminal ribosome-binding domain (RBD) mainly to ribosomal protein uL23 at the tunnel exit on the large ribosomal subunit. Whereas earlier structural data suggested that TF binds as a rigid molecule to the ribosome, recent comparisons of structural data on substrate-bound, ribosome-bound, and TF in solution from different species suggest that this chaperone is a rather flexible molecule. Here, we present two cryo-electron microscopy structures of TF bound to ribosomes translating an mRNA coding for a known TF substrate from Escherichia coli of a different length. The structures reveal distinct degrees of flexibility for the different TF domains, a conformational rearrangement of the RBD upon ribosome binding, and an increase in rigidity within TF when the NC is extended. Molecular dynamics simulations agree with these data and offer a molecular basis for these observations.
History
Deposition
Jun 27, 2014
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Header (metadata) release
Aug 6, 2014
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Map release
Jul 15, 2015
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Update
Sep 28, 2016
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Current status
Sep 28, 2016
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III Method: Blot for 10 seconds before plunging, use 2 layers of filter paper V
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TECNAI F30
Date
Nov 21, 2010
Image recording
Category: FILM / Film or detector model: KODAK SO-163 FILM / Digitization - Scanner: OTHER / Digitization - Sampling interval: 4.35 µm / Number real images: 221 / Average electron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Od range: 1.2 / Bits/pixel: 16
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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