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- EMDB-20281: The cryo-EM structure of the human DNMT3A2-DNMT3B3 complex bound ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20281 | |||||||||
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Title | The cryo-EM structure of the human DNMT3A2-DNMT3B3 complex bound to nucleosome. | |||||||||
![]() | The cryo-EM map of human DNMT3A2/3B3 with NCP. | |||||||||
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![]() | methyltransferase / complex / TRANSFERASE / TRANSFERASE-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpG substrates / positive regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / transposable element silencing by piRNA-mediated DNA methylation / DNA-methyltransferase activity / protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity / cellular response to bisphenol A / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpN substrates / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpNpG substrates ...DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpG substrates / positive regulation of cellular response to hypoxia / transposable element silencing by piRNA-mediated DNA methylation / DNA-methyltransferase activity / protein-cysteine methyltransferase activity / regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity / cellular response to bisphenol A / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpN substrates / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpNpG substrates / unmethylated CpG binding / DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase / autosome genomic imprinting / SUMOylation of DNA methylation proteins / XY body / cellular response to ethanol / response to vitamin A / response to ionizing radiation / DNA methylation-dependent constitutive heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation / lncRNA binding / hepatocyte apoptotic process / chromosome, centromeric region / catalytic complex / heterochromatin / DNA methylation / Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / post-embryonic development / Defective pyroptosis / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / response to cocaine / response to lead ion / euchromatin / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / RMTs methylate histone arginines / nuclear matrix / response to toxic substance / neuron differentiation / transcription corepressor activity / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / response to estradiol / spermatogenesis / methylation / cellular response to hypoxia / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / protein heterodimerization activity / response to xenobiotic stimulus / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / chromatin binding / positive regulation of gene expression / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.94 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Xu TH / Liu M | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of nucleosome-bound DNA methyltransferases DNMT3A and DNMT3B. Authors: Ting-Hai Xu / Minmin Liu / X Edward Zhou / Gangning Liang / Gongpu Zhao / H Eric Xu / Karsten Melcher / Peter A Jones / ![]() ![]() Abstract: CpG methylation by de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) 3A and 3B is essential for mammalian development and differentiation and is frequently dysregulated in cancer. These two DNMTs preferentially ...CpG methylation by de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) 3A and 3B is essential for mammalian development and differentiation and is frequently dysregulated in cancer. These two DNMTs preferentially bind to nucleosomes, yet cannot methylate the DNA wrapped around the nucleosome core, and they favour the methylation of linker DNA at positioned nucleosomes. Here we present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of a ternary complex of catalytically competent DNMT3A2, the catalytically inactive accessory subunit DNMT3B3 and a nucleosome core particle flanked by linker DNA. The catalytic-like domain of the accessory DNMT3B3 binds to the acidic patch of the nucleosome core, which orients the binding of DNMT3A2 to the linker DNA. The steric constraints of this arrangement suggest that nucleosomal DNA must be moved relative to the nucleosome core for de novo methylation to occur. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 6.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 22.6 KB 22.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 45.6 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.4 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 357.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 356.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 6.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 7.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6pa7MC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | The cryo-EM map of human DNMT3A2/3B3 with NCP. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.029 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : A ternary complex of DNMT3A/B asymmetrically binds to the nucleosomes
+Supramolecule #1: A ternary complex of DNMT3A/B asymmetrically binds to the nucleosomes
+Supramolecule #2: Histone
+Supramolecule #3: DNA (167-MER)
+Supramolecule #4: DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase
+Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.2
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A type 1
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #7: DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3A
+Macromolecule #8: DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B
+Macromolecule #5: DNA (167-MER)
+Macromolecule #6: DNA (167-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: CHLORIDE ION
+Macromolecule #10: S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.2 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 8 |
Grid | Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |