[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-20223: Structure of the Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20223
TitleStructure of the Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
Map dataRhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
Sample
  • Complex: Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
    • Complex: Transducin
      • Protein or peptide: Gt-alpha/Gi1-alpha chimera
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1
    • Complex: Rhodopsin
      • Protein or peptide: Rhodopsin
    • Complex: Nanobody
      • Protein or peptide: Camelid antibody VHH fragment
  • Ligand: RETINAL
KeywordsGPCR / G protein / Complex / SIGNALING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Opsins / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / negative regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity / sperm head plasma membrane / rod bipolar cell differentiation / absorption of visible light / opsin binding / The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / G protein-coupled opsin signaling pathway ...Opsins / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / negative regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity / sperm head plasma membrane / rod bipolar cell differentiation / absorption of visible light / opsin binding / The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / G protein-coupled opsin signaling pathway / photoreceptor inner segment membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / podosome assembly / G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / 11-cis retinal binding / detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / rod photoreceptor outer segment / cellular response to light stimulus / eye photoreceptor cell development / G protein-coupled receptor complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / thermotaxis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / outer membrane / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / response to light intensity / photoreceptor cell maintenance / arrestin family protein binding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / acyl binding / phototransduction, visible light / response to light stimulus / photoreceptor outer segment / phototransduction / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / photoreceptor inner segment / sperm midpiece / visual perception / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / G protein-coupled receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / photoreceptor disc membrane / GDP binding / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / intracellular protein localization / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / cell-cell junction / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of taste / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / gene expression / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Golgi membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / protein kinase binding / GTP binding / zinc ion binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Rhodopsin, N-terminal / Amino terminal of the G-protein receptor rhodopsin / Rhodopsin / Opsin / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site. / : / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit ...Rhodopsin, N-terminal / Amino terminal of the G-protein receptor rhodopsin / Rhodopsin / Opsin / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site. / : / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1 / Rhodopsin / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesBos taurus (domestic cattle) / Lama glama (llama)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsGao Y / Hu H
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)R01 CA201402 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R35 GM122575 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)R01 NS092695 United States
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2019
Title: Structures of the Rhodopsin-Transducin Complex: Insights into G-Protein Activation.
Authors: Yang Gao / Hongli Hu / Sekar Ramachandran / Jon W Erickson / Richard A Cerione / Georgios Skiniotis /
Abstract: Rhodopsin (Rho), a prototypical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in vertebrate vision, activates the G-protein transducin (G) by catalyzing GDP-GTP exchange on its α subunit (Gα). To elucidate the ...Rhodopsin (Rho), a prototypical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in vertebrate vision, activates the G-protein transducin (G) by catalyzing GDP-GTP exchange on its α subunit (Gα). To elucidate the determinants of G coupling and activation, we obtained cryo-EM structures of a fully functional, light-activated Rho-G complex in the presence and absence of a G-protein-stabilizing nanobody. The structures illustrate how G overcomes its low basal activity by engaging activated Rho in a conformation distinct from other GPCR-G-protein complexes. Moreover, the nanobody-free structures reveal native conformations of G-protein components and capture three distinct conformers showing the Gα helical domain (αHD) contacting the Gβγ subunits. These findings uncover the molecular underpinnings of G-protein activation by visual rhodopsin and shed new light on the role played by Gβγ during receptor-catalyzed nucleotide exchange.
History
DepositionMay 14, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 19, 2019-
Map releaseJul 24, 2019-
UpdateNov 6, 2024-
Current statusNov 6, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6oya
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_20223.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_20223.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationRhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 254.4 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 254.4 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 254.4 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy EMDB: 4.0 / Movie #1: 4
Minimum - Maximum-6.4182916 - 15.021849
Average (Standard dev.)-0.022678247 (±0.46434137)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 254.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.061.061.06
M x/y/z240240240
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z254.400254.400254.400
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ-420-29
NX/NY/NZ887886
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS240240240
D min/max/mean-6.41815.022-0.023

-
Supplemental data

-
Sample components

+
Entire : Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex

EntireName: Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
Components
  • Complex: Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex
    • Complex: Transducin
      • Protein or peptide: Gt-alpha/Gi1-alpha chimera
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1
    • Complex: Rhodopsin
      • Protein or peptide: Rhodopsin
    • Complex: Nanobody
      • Protein or peptide: Camelid antibody VHH fragment
  • Ligand: RETINAL

+
Supramolecule #1: Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex

SupramoleculeName: Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Molecular weightTheoretical: 141.8 KDa

+
Supramolecule #2: Transducin

SupramoleculeName: Transducin / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)

+
Supramolecule #3: Rhodopsin

SupramoleculeName: Rhodopsin / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)

+
Supramolecule #4: Nanobody

SupramoleculeName: Nanobody / type: complex / ID: 4 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #4
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)

+
Macromolecule #1: Gt-alpha/Gi1-alpha chimera

MacromoleculeName: Gt-alpha/Gi1-alpha chimera / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 41.175715 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MAHHHHHHAM GAGASAEEKH SRELEKKLKE DAEKDARTVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHQDGYSLEE CLEFIAIIYG NTLQSILAI VRAMTTLNIQ YGDSARQDDA RKLMHMADTI EEGTMPKEMS DIIQRLWKDS GIQACFDRAS EYQLNDSAGY Y LSDLERLV ...String:
MAHHHHHHAM GAGASAEEKH SRELEKKLKE DAEKDARTVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHQDGYSLEE CLEFIAIIYG NTLQSILAI VRAMTTLNIQ YGDSARQDDA RKLMHMADTI EEGTMPKEMS DIIQRLWKDS GIQACFDRAS EYQLNDSAGY Y LSDLERLV TPGYVPTEQD VLRSRVKTTG IIETQFSFKD LNFRMFDVGG QRDERRKWIH CFEGVTAIIF CVALSDYDMV LV EDNQTNR MQESMNLFKS ICNNKWFTDT SIILFLNKKD LFEEKIKKSP LTDYYPEYAG SNTYEEAGNY IKVQFLELNM ASD VKEIYS HMTCATDTQN VKFVFDAVTD IIIKENLKDC GLF

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-1

+
Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.430957 KDa
SequenceString: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL LSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String:
MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL LSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

+
Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 9.337784 KDa
SequenceString:
MPVINIEDPV INIEDLTEKD KLKMEVDQLK KEVTLERMLV SKCCEEFRDY VEERSGEDPL VKGIPEDKNP FKELKGGCVI S

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1

+
Macromolecule #4: Camelid antibody VHH fragment

MacromoleculeName: Camelid antibody VHH fragment / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.05268 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
QVQLQESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFS NYKMNWVRQA PGKGLQWVSD ISQSGASISY TGSVKGRFTI SRDDAKNTLY LQMNSLKPA DTAVYYCARC PAPFTRDCFD VTSTAYAYRG QGTQVTVSSH HHHHHEPEA

+
Macromolecule #5: Rhodopsin

MacromoleculeName: Rhodopsin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.031457 KDa
SequenceString: MNGTEGPNFY VPFSNKTGVV RSPFEAPQYY LAEPWQFSML AAYMFLLIML GFPINFLTLY VTVQHKKLRT PLNYILLNLA VADLFMVFG GFTTTLYTSL HGYFVFGPTG CNLEGFFATL GGEIALWSLV VLAIERYVVV CKPMSNFRFG ENHAIMGVAF T WVMALACA ...String:
MNGTEGPNFY VPFSNKTGVV RSPFEAPQYY LAEPWQFSML AAYMFLLIML GFPINFLTLY VTVQHKKLRT PLNYILLNLA VADLFMVFG GFTTTLYTSL HGYFVFGPTG CNLEGFFATL GGEIALWSLV VLAIERYVVV CKPMSNFRFG ENHAIMGVAF T WVMALACA APPLVGWSRY IPEGMQCSCG IDYYTPHEET NNESFVIYMF VVHFIIPLIV IFFCYGQLVF TVKEAAAQQQ ES ATTQKAE KEVTRMVIIM VIAFLICWLP YAGVAFYIFT HQGSDFGPIF MTIPAFFAKT SAVYNPVIYI MMNKQFRNCM VTT LCCGKN PLGDDEASTT VSKTETSQVA PA

UniProtKB: Rhodopsin

+
Macromolecule #6: RETINAL

MacromoleculeName: RETINAL / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: RET
Molecular weightTheoretical: 284.436 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-RET:
RETINAL

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 80 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III
Details: Blot for 1 second before plunging; avoid light as much as possible..

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number real images: 3837 / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

-
Image processing

Startup modelType of model: EMDB MAP
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cisTEM / Number images used: 309116
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

-
Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementProtocol: BACKBONE TRACE
Output model

PDB-6oya:
Structure of the Rhodopsin-Transducin-Nanobody Complex

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more