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- EMDB-20025: Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20025
TitleEastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV)
Map datanative EEEV reconstruction
Sample
  • Complex: EEEV
Biological speciesEastern equine encephalitis virus
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.2 Å
AuthorsRossmann MG / Chen CL
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research InstituteR01AI095366 United States
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2020
Title: Cryo-EM structure of eastern equine encephalitis virus in complex with heparan sulfate analogues.
Authors: Chun-Liang Chen / S Saif Hasan / Thomas Klose / Yingyuan Sun / Geeta Buda / Chengqun Sun / William B Klimstra / Michael G Rossmann /
Abstract: Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), a mosquito-borne icosahedral alphavirus found mainly in North America, causes human and equine neurotropic infections. EEEV neurovirulence is influenced by ...Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), a mosquito-borne icosahedral alphavirus found mainly in North America, causes human and equine neurotropic infections. EEEV neurovirulence is influenced by the interaction of the viral envelope protein E2 with heparan sulfate (HS) proteoglycans from the host's plasma membrane during virus entry. Here, we present a 5.8-Å cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of EEEV complexed with the HS analog heparin. "Peripheral" HS binding sites were found to be associated with the base of each of the E2 glycoproteins that form the 60 quasi-threefold spikes (q3) and the 20 sites associated with the icosahedral threefold axes (i3). In addition, there is one HS site at the vertex of each q3 and i3 spike (the "axial" sites). Both the axial and peripheral sites are surrounded by basic residues, suggesting an electrostatic mechanism for HS binding. These residues are highly conserved among EEEV strains, and therefore a change in these residues might be linked to EEEV neurovirulence.
History
DepositionMar 27, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 24, 2019-
Map releaseApr 1, 2020-
UpdateMay 6, 2020-
Current statusMay 6, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 1.2
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 1.2
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_20025.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_20025.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationnative EEEV reconstruction
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.58 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 808.96 Å		1.58 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 808.96 Å		1.58 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 808.96 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.58 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 1.2 / Movie #1: 1.2
Minimum - Maximum-6.365971 - 8.863348
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00000000221 (±1)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin-256-256-256
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 808.96 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.581.581.58
M x/y/z512512512
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z808.960808.960808.960
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS-256-256-256
NC/NR/NS512512512
D min/max/mean-6.3668.863-0.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : EEEV

EntireName: EEEV
Components
  • Complex: EEEV

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Supramolecule #1: EEEV

SupramoleculeName: EEEV / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Cricetinae gen. sp. (mammal) / Recombinant cell: BHK

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
25.0 mMC4H11NO3Tris
100.0 mMNaClSodium chloride
0.1 mMC10H16N2O8EDTA
GridMaterial: COPPER / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: LACEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.02 kPa / Details: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 80 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K / Instrument: GATAN CRYOPLUNGE 3

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 32.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND (ver. 4)
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: Use the jspr softwared to generate initial models.
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: I (icosahedral) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 5.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: jspr / Number images used: 11867
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT / Software - Name: jspr
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: jspr
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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