Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities
PGC2018-098996-B-100
Spain
Citation
Journal: Commun Biol / Year: 2021 Title: 3D architecture and structural flexibility revealed in the subfamily of large glutamate dehydrogenases by a mycobacterial enzyme. Authors: Melisa Lázaro / Roberto Melero / Charlotte Huet / Jorge P López-Alonso / Sandra Delgado / Alexandra Dodu / Eduardo M Bruch / Luciano A Abriata / Pedro M Alzari / Mikel Valle / María-Natalia Lisa / Abstract: Glutamate dehydrogenases (GDHs) are widespread metabolic enzymes that play key roles in nitrogen homeostasis. Large glutamate dehydrogenases composed of 180 kDa subunits (L-GDHs) contain long N- ...Glutamate dehydrogenases (GDHs) are widespread metabolic enzymes that play key roles in nitrogen homeostasis. Large glutamate dehydrogenases composed of 180 kDa subunits (L-GDHs) contain long N- and C-terminal segments flanking the catalytic core. Despite the relevance of L-GDHs in bacterial physiology, the lack of structural data for these enzymes has limited the progress of functional studies. Here we show that the mycobacterial L-GDH (mL-GDH) adopts a quaternary structure that is radically different from that of related low molecular weight enzymes. Intersubunit contacts in mL-GDH involve a C-terminal domain that we propose as a new fold and a flexible N-terminal segment comprising ACT-like and PAS-type domains that could act as metabolic sensors for allosteric regulation. These findings uncover unique aspects of the structure-function relationship in the subfamily of L-GDHs.
History
Deposition
Aug 14, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Jun 9, 2021
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Map release
Jun 9, 2021
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Update
Oct 6, 2021
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Current status
Oct 6, 2021
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Entire : Cryo-EM map of the large glutamate dehydrogenase composed of 180 ...
Entire
Name: Cryo-EM map of the large glutamate dehydrogenase composed of 180 kDa subunits from Mycobacterium smegmatis (monomer)
Components
Complex: Cryo-EM map of the large glutamate dehydrogenase composed of 180 kDa subunits from Mycobacterium smegmatis (monomer)
Protein or peptide: Large Glutamate Dehydrogenase
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Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM map of the large glutamate dehydrogenase composed of 180 ...
Supramolecule
Name: Cryo-EM map of the large glutamate dehydrogenase composed of 180 kDa subunits from Mycobacterium smegmatis (monomer) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
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