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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0781 | |||||||||
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| Title | human PA200-20S complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | proteasome activator / HYDROLASE | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationspermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation / thymic T cell selection / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell homeostasis / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / T-helper 1 cell differentiation / negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation / cellular response to type I interferon ...spermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation / thymic T cell selection / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell homeostasis / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / T-helper 1 cell differentiation / negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation / cellular response to type I interferon / peptidase activator activity / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / proteasome core complex / Proteasome assembly / T-helper 17 cell differentiation / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / flagellated sperm motility / proteasome binding / myofibril / AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide / proteasome storage granule / proteasome endopeptidase complex / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / proteasome assembly / immune system process / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / ciliary tip / response to type II interferon / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / : / proteasome complex / sarcomere / proteasomal protein catabolic process / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / sperm end piece / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / lipopolysaccharide binding / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / P-body / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Degradation of DVL / Degradation of AXIN / Degradation of CRY and PER proteins / meiotic cell cycle / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / G2/M Checkpoints / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / Hedgehog 'on' state / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / Degradation of CDH1 / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / ABC-family protein mediated transport / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / response to virus / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / nuclear matrix / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / Interleukin-1 signaling / positive regulation of type II interferon production / Orc1 removal from chromatin / Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.72 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Ouyang S / Hongxin G | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: PLoS Biol / Year: 2020Title: Cryo-EM structures of the human PA200 and PA200-20S complex reveal regulation of proteasome gate opening and two PA200 apertures. Authors: Hongxin Guan / Youwang Wang / Ting Yu / Yini Huang / Mianhuan Li / Abdullah F U H Saeed / Vanja Perčulija / Daliang Li / Jia Xiao / Dongmei Wang / Ping Zhu / Songying Ouyang / ![]() Abstract: Proteasomes are highly abundant and conserved protease complexes that eliminate unwanted proteins in the cells. As a single-chain ATP-independent nuclear proteasome activator, proteasome activator ...Proteasomes are highly abundant and conserved protease complexes that eliminate unwanted proteins in the cells. As a single-chain ATP-independent nuclear proteasome activator, proteasome activator 200 (PA200) associates with 20S core particle to form proteasome complex that catalyzes polyubiquitin-independent degradation of acetylated histones, thus playing a pivotal role in DNA repair and spermatogenesis. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the human PA200-20S complex and PA200 at 2.72 Å and 3.75 Å, respectively. PA200 exhibits a dome-like architecture that caps 20S and uses its C-terminal YYA (Tyr-Tyr-Ala) to induce the α-ring rearrangements and partial opening of the 20S gate. Our structural data also indicate that PA200 has two openings formed by numerous positively charged residues that respectively bind (5,6)-bisdiphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate (5,6[PP]2-InsP4) and inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) and are likely to be the gates that lead unfolded proteins through PA200 and into the 20S. Besides, our structural analysis of PA200 found that the bromodomain (BRD)-like (BRDL) domain of PA200 shows considerable sequence variation in comparison to other human BRDs, as it contains only 82 residues because of a short ZA loop, and cannot be classified into any of the eight typical human BRD families. Taken together, the results obtained from this study provide important insights into human PA200-induced 20S gate opening for substrate degradation and the opportunities to explore the mechanism for its recognition of H4 histone in acetylation-mediated proteasomal degradation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_0781.map.gz | 14.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-0781-v30.xml emd-0781.xml | 30.1 KB 30.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_0781_fsc.xml | 12.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_0781.png | 58.8 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-0781.cif.gz | 9.2 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0781 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0781 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6kwyMC ![]() 0780C ![]() 6kwxC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_0781.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : complex of human PA200-20S
+Supramolecule #1: complex of human PA200-20S
+Macromolecule #1: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
+Macromolecule #2: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
+Macromolecule #3: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
+Macromolecule #4: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
+Macromolecule #5: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
+Macromolecule #6: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
+Macromolecule #7: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
+Macromolecule #8: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
+Macromolecule #9: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
+Macromolecule #10: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
+Macromolecule #11: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
+Macromolecule #12: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
+Macromolecule #13: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
+Macromolecule #14: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
+Macromolecule #15: Proteasome activator complex subunit 4
+Macromolecule #16: [(1~{S},2~{R},3~{R},4~{S},5~{S},6~{R})-2-[oxidanyl(phosphonooxy)p...
+Macromolecule #17: INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera
















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