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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0781 | |||||||||
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| Title | human PA200-20S complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | proteasome activator / HYDROLASE | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationspermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / sperm glycocalyx / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / perinuclear theca / Proteasome assembly / proteasome core complex / peptidase activator activity ...spermatoproteasome complex / sperm DNA condensation / purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / sperm glycocalyx / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / perinuclear theca / Proteasome assembly / proteasome core complex / peptidase activator activity / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / proteasome binding / myofibril / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / sperm head-tail coupling apparatus / immune system process / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / ciliary tip / : / proteasome complex / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / sarcomere / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / sperm end piece / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / centriole / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / P-body / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / lipopolysaccharide binding / Degradation of DVL / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Degradation of CRY and PER proteins / Degradation of AXIN / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / G2/M Checkpoints / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / Hedgehog 'on' state / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / Degradation of CDH1 / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / ABC-family protein mediated transport / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / response to virus / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / nuclear matrix / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / Interleukin-1 signaling / Orc1 removal from chromatin / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Separation of Sister Chromatids / UCH proteinases / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Downstream TCR signaling / peptidase activity / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / sperm principal piece / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / ER-Phagosome pathway / Neddylation / regulation of inflammatory response / response to oxidative stress / sperm midpiece / secretory granule lumen / endopeptidase activity / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.72 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Ouyang S / Hongxin G | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: PLoS Biol / Year: 2020Title: Cryo-EM structures of the human PA200 and PA200-20S complex reveal regulation of proteasome gate opening and two PA200 apertures. Authors: Hongxin Guan / Youwang Wang / Ting Yu / Yini Huang / Mianhuan Li / Abdullah F U H Saeed / Vanja Perčulija / Daliang Li / Jia Xiao / Dongmei Wang / Ping Zhu / Songying Ouyang / ![]() Abstract: Proteasomes are highly abundant and conserved protease complexes that eliminate unwanted proteins in the cells. As a single-chain ATP-independent nuclear proteasome activator, proteasome activator ...Proteasomes are highly abundant and conserved protease complexes that eliminate unwanted proteins in the cells. As a single-chain ATP-independent nuclear proteasome activator, proteasome activator 200 (PA200) associates with 20S core particle to form proteasome complex that catalyzes polyubiquitin-independent degradation of acetylated histones, thus playing a pivotal role in DNA repair and spermatogenesis. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the human PA200-20S complex and PA200 at 2.72 Å and 3.75 Å, respectively. PA200 exhibits a dome-like architecture that caps 20S and uses its C-terminal YYA (Tyr-Tyr-Ala) to induce the α-ring rearrangements and partial opening of the 20S gate. Our structural data also indicate that PA200 has two openings formed by numerous positively charged residues that respectively bind (5,6)-bisdiphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate (5,6[PP]2-InsP4) and inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) and are likely to be the gates that lead unfolded proteins through PA200 and into the 20S. Besides, our structural analysis of PA200 found that the bromodomain (BRD)-like (BRDL) domain of PA200 shows considerable sequence variation in comparison to other human BRDs, as it contains only 82 residues because of a short ZA loop, and cannot be classified into any of the eight typical human BRD families. Taken together, the results obtained from this study provide important insights into human PA200-induced 20S gate opening for substrate degradation and the opportunities to explore the mechanism for its recognition of H4 histone in acetylation-mediated proteasomal degradation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_0781.map.gz | 14.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-0781-v30.xml emd-0781.xml | 30.1 KB 30.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_0781_fsc.xml | 12.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_0781.png | 58.8 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-0781.cif.gz | 9.2 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0781 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0781 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6kwyMC ![]() 0780C ![]() 6kwxC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_0781.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : complex of human PA200-20S
+Supramolecule #1: complex of human PA200-20S
+Macromolecule #1: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
+Macromolecule #2: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
+Macromolecule #3: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
+Macromolecule #4: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
+Macromolecule #5: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
+Macromolecule #6: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
+Macromolecule #7: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
+Macromolecule #8: Proteasome subunit beta type-7
+Macromolecule #9: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
+Macromolecule #10: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
+Macromolecule #11: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
+Macromolecule #12: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
+Macromolecule #13: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
+Macromolecule #14: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
+Macromolecule #15: Proteasome activator complex subunit 4
+Macromolecule #16: [(1~{S},2~{R},3~{R},4~{S},5~{S},6~{R})-2-[oxidanyl(phosphonooxy)p...
+Macromolecule #17: INOSITOL HEXAKISPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera
















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