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- EMDB-0139: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conf... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0139 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conformation of the ribosomal protein S1 - Full 100S Hibernating E. coli Ribosome | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of translation in response to stress / dormancy process / negative regulation of translational elongation / RNA secondary structure unwinding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding ...negative regulation of translation in response to stress / dormancy process / negative regulation of translational elongation / RNA secondary structure unwinding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / ribosomal small subunit binding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / four-way junction DNA binding / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / translational initiation / ribosome assembly / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / positive regulation of RNA splicing / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / DNA endonuclease activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / cytosolic ribosome assembly / transcription antitermination / response to reactive oxygen species / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to radiation / ribosomal large subunit assembly / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / cytoplasmic translation / single-stranded RNA binding / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.9 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Beckert B / Turk M / Czech A / Berninghausen O / Beckmann R / Ignatova Z / Plitzko J / Wilson DN | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conformation of the ribosomal protein S1. Authors: Bertrand Beckert / Martin Turk / Andreas Czech / Otto Berninghausen / Roland Beckmann / Zoya Ignatova / Jürgen M Plitzko / Daniel N Wilson / ![]() Abstract: To survive under conditions of stress, such as nutrient deprivation, bacterial 70S ribosomes dimerize to form hibernating 100S particles. In γ-proteobacteria, such as Escherichia coli, 100S ...To survive under conditions of stress, such as nutrient deprivation, bacterial 70S ribosomes dimerize to form hibernating 100S particles. In γ-proteobacteria, such as Escherichia coli, 100S formation requires the ribosome modulation factor (RMF) and the hibernation promoting factor (HPF). Here we present single-particle cryo-electron microscopy structures of hibernating 70S and 100S particles isolated from stationary-phase E. coli cells at 3.0 Å and 7.9 Å resolution, respectively. The structures reveal the binding sites for HPF and RMF as well as the unexpected presence of deacylated E-site transfer RNA and ribosomal protein bS1. HPF interacts with the anticodon-stem-loop of the E-tRNA and occludes the binding site for the messenger RNA as well as A- and P-site tRNAs. RMF facilitates stabilization of a compact conformation of bS1, which together sequester the anti-Shine-Dalgarno sequence of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), thereby inhibiting translation initiation. At the dimerization interface, the C-terminus of uS2 probes the mRNA entrance channel of the symmetry-related particle, thus suggesting that dimerization inactivates ribosomes by blocking the binding of mRNA within the channel. The back-to-back E. coli 100S arrangement is distinct from 100S particles observed previously in Gram-positive bacteria, and reveals a unique role for bS1 in translation regulation. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 3 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 67.6 KB 67.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 8.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 174 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 286.9 MB 286.8 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 254.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 253.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 10.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6h58MC ![]() 0137C ![]() 6h4nC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.7 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: #1
File | emd_0139_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: #2
File | emd_0139_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conf...
+Supramolecule #1: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conf...
+Macromolecule #1: 50S ribosomal protein L32
+Macromolecule #2: 50S ribosomal protein L33
+Macromolecule #3: 50S ribosomal protein L34
+Macromolecule #4: 50S ribosomal protein L35
+Macromolecule #5: 50S ribosomal protein L36
+Macromolecule #6: 50S ribosomal protein L31
+Macromolecule #9: 50S ribosomal protein L2
+Macromolecule #10: 50S ribosomal protein L3
+Macromolecule #11: 50S ribosomal protein L4
+Macromolecule #12: 50S ribosomal protein L5
+Macromolecule #13: 50S ribosomal protein L6
+Macromolecule #14: 50S ribosomal protein L9
+Macromolecule #15: 50S ribosomal protein L13
+Macromolecule #16: 50S ribosomal protein L14
+Macromolecule #17: 50S ribosomal protein L15
+Macromolecule #18: 50S ribosomal protein L16
+Macromolecule #19: 50S ribosomal protein L17
+Macromolecule #20: 50S ribosomal protein L18
+Macromolecule #21: 50S ribosomal protein L19
+Macromolecule #22: 50S ribosomal protein L20
+Macromolecule #23: 50S ribosomal protein L21
+Macromolecule #24: 50S ribosomal protein L22
+Macromolecule #25: 50S ribosomal protein L23
+Macromolecule #26: 50S ribosomal protein L24
+Macromolecule #27: 50S ribosomal protein L25
+Macromolecule #28: 50S ribosomal protein L27
+Macromolecule #29: 50S ribosomal protein L28
+Macromolecule #30: 50S ribosomal protein L29
+Macromolecule #31: 50S ribosomal protein L30
+Macromolecule #33: 30S ribosomal protein S2
+Macromolecule #34: 30S ribosomal protein S3
+Macromolecule #35: 30S ribosomal protein S4
+Macromolecule #36: 30S ribosomal protein S5
+Macromolecule #37: 30S ribosomal protein S6
+Macromolecule #38: 30S ribosomal protein S7
+Macromolecule #39: 30S ribosomal protein S8
+Macromolecule #40: 30S ribosomal protein S9
+Macromolecule #41: 30S ribosomal protein S10
+Macromolecule #42: 30S ribosomal protein S11
+Macromolecule #43: 30S ribosomal protein S12
+Macromolecule #44: 30S ribosomal protein S13
+Macromolecule #45: 30S ribosomal protein S14
+Macromolecule #46: 30S ribosomal protein S15
+Macromolecule #47: 30S ribosomal protein S16
+Macromolecule #48: 30S ribosomal protein S17
+Macromolecule #49: 30S ribosomal protein S18
+Macromolecule #50: 30S ribosomal protein S19
+Macromolecule #51: 30S ribosomal protein S20
+Macromolecule #52: 30S ribosomal protein S21
+Macromolecule #53: Ribosome modulation factor
+Macromolecule #54: Ribosome hibernation promoting factor
+Macromolecule #55: 30S ribosomal protein S1
+Macromolecule #7: 23S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #8: 5S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #32: 16S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #56: tRNA Mixture
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 1.15 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |