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- PDB-6h4n: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conf... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6h4n
TitleStructure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conformation of the ribosomal protein S1 - 70S Hibernating E. coli Ribosome
Components
  • (30S ribosomal protein ...) x 21
  • (50S ribosomal protein ...) x 29
  • 16S ribosomal RNA
  • 23S ribosomal RNA
  • 5S ribosomal RNA
  • RNA (5'-R(P*CP*UP*CP*CP*U)-3')
  • Ribosome hibernation promoting factor
  • Ribosome modulation factor
  • tRNATransfer RNA
KeywordsRIBOSOME / 100S / cryo-EM / E-site tRNA / hibernation / HPF / RMF / S1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of translation in response to stress / dormancy process / negative regulation of translational elongation / RNA secondary structure unwinding / primary metabolic process / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / ribosomal small subunit binding ...negative regulation of translation in response to stress / dormancy process / negative regulation of translational elongation / RNA secondary structure unwinding / primary metabolic process / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / ribosomal small subunit binding / misfolded RNA binding / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / DnaA-L2 complex / four-way junction DNA binding / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / ribosome assembly / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / response to reactive oxygen species / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / positive regulation of RNA splicing / DNA endonuclease activity / : / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / regulation of cell growth / maintenance of translational fidelity / DNA-templated transcription termination / response to radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / ribosomal small subunit assembly / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / ribosome binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / regulation of translation / small ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / cytoplasmic translation / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / negative regulation of translation / tRNA binding / single-stranded RNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / mRNA binding / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Ribosome modulation factor / Ribosome modulation factor domain superfamily / Ribosome modulation factor / Ribosomal protein S1 / Ribosomal protein S1-like / Ribosome hibernation promoting factor/RaiA / Ribosome hibernation promotion factor-like / Sigma 54 modulation protein / S30EA ribosomal protein / S1 domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site ...Ribosome modulation factor / Ribosome modulation factor domain superfamily / Ribosome modulation factor / Ribosomal protein S1 / Ribosomal protein S1-like / Ribosome hibernation promoting factor/RaiA / Ribosome hibernation promotion factor-like / Sigma 54 modulation protein / S30EA ribosomal protein / S1 domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S1-like RNA-binding domain / S1 RNA binding domain / Ribosomal protein L31 type A / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / S1 domain / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Ribosomal protein L31 signature. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L31 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 1. / : / Ribosomal protein L6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 2. / Ribosomal protein L17 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9, bacteria/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal L25p family / Ribosomal protein L25 / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 signature. / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L32p, bacterial type / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, anti-codon-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9 / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L28 / Ribosomal protein L35, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35 signature. / Ribosomal protein L33, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L33 signature. / Ribosomal protein L35, non-mitochondrial / Ribosomal protein L5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L6, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L18, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19 signature. / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L36 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L9/RNase H1, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L20 signature. / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L27, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L27 signature. / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein S19, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein L14P, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L34, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34 signature. / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L22, bacterial/chloroplast-type / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein L35 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L2, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein S2, bacteria/mitochondria/plastid / Ribosomal L28 family / Ribosomal protein L33 / Ribosomal protein L33 / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 / Ribosomal protein L33 superfamily / : / Ribosomal protein L30, bacterial-type
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / : / : / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 ...: / : / : / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36A / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Ribosome modulation factor / Ribosome hibernation promoting factor / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsBeckert, B. / Turk, M. / Czech, A. / Berninghausen, O. / Beckmann, R. / Ignatova, Z. / Plitzko, J. / Wilson, N.D.
Funding support Germany, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
SPP1879 Germany
FOR1805 Germany
CitationJournal: Nat Microbiol / Year: 2018
Title: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conformation of the ribosomal protein S1.
Authors: Bertrand Beckert / Martin Turk / Andreas Czech / Otto Berninghausen / Roland Beckmann / Zoya Ignatova / Jürgen M Plitzko / Daniel N Wilson /
Abstract: To survive under conditions of stress, such as nutrient deprivation, bacterial 70S ribosomes dimerize to form hibernating 100S particles. In γ-proteobacteria, such as Escherichia coli, 100S ...To survive under conditions of stress, such as nutrient deprivation, bacterial 70S ribosomes dimerize to form hibernating 100S particles. In γ-proteobacteria, such as Escherichia coli, 100S formation requires the ribosome modulation factor (RMF) and the hibernation promoting factor (HPF). Here we present single-particle cryo-electron microscopy structures of hibernating 70S and 100S particles isolated from stationary-phase E. coli cells at 3.0 Å and 7.9 Å resolution, respectively. The structures reveal the binding sites for HPF and RMF as well as the unexpected presence of deacylated E-site transfer RNA and ribosomal protein bS1. HPF interacts with the anticodon-stem-loop of the E-tRNA and occludes the binding site for the messenger RNA as well as A- and P-site tRNAs. RMF facilitates stabilization of a compact conformation of bS1, which together sequester the anti-Shine-Dalgarno sequence of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), thereby inhibiting translation initiation. At the dimerization interface, the C-terminus of uS2 probes the mRNA entrance channel of the symmetry-related particle, thus suggesting that dimerization inactivates ribosomes by blocking the binding of mRNA within the channel. The back-to-back E. coli 100S arrangement is distinct from 100S particles observed previously in Gram-positive bacteria, and reveals a unique role for bS1 in translation regulation.
History
DepositionJul 22, 2018Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 5, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 12, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed ..._citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Oct 3, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Oct 24, 2018Group: Advisory / Data collection / Derived calculations
Category: pdbx_validate_close_contact / struct_conn / struct_conn_type

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
a: 16S ribosomal RNA
b: 30S ribosomal protein S2
c: 30S ribosomal protein S3
d: 30S ribosomal protein S4
e: 30S ribosomal protein S5
f: 30S ribosomal protein S6
g: 30S ribosomal protein S7
h: 30S ribosomal protein S8
i: 30S ribosomal protein S9
j: 30S ribosomal protein S10
k: 30S ribosomal protein S11
l: 30S ribosomal protein S12
m: 30S ribosomal protein S13
n: 30S ribosomal protein S14
o: 30S ribosomal protein S15
p: 30S ribosomal protein S16
q: 30S ribosomal protein S17
r: 30S ribosomal protein S18
s: 30S ribosomal protein S19
t: 30S ribosomal protein S20
u: 30S ribosomal protein S21
A: 23S ribosomal RNA
B: 5S ribosomal RNA
C: 50S ribosomal protein L2
D: 50S ribosomal protein L3
E: 50S ribosomal protein L4
F: 50S ribosomal protein L5
G: 50S ribosomal protein L6
H: 50S ribosomal protein L9
J: 50S ribosomal protein L13
K: 50S ribosomal protein L14
L: 50S ribosomal protein L15
M: 50S ribosomal protein L16
N: 50S ribosomal protein L17
O: 50S ribosomal protein L18
P: 50S ribosomal protein L19
Q: 50S ribosomal protein L20
R: 50S ribosomal protein L21
S: 50S ribosomal protein L22
T: 50S ribosomal protein L23
U: 50S ribosomal protein L24
V: 50S ribosomal protein L25
W: 50S ribosomal protein L27
X: 50S ribosomal protein L28
Y: 50S ribosomal protein L29
Z: 50S ribosomal protein L30
0: 50S ribosomal protein L32
1: 50S ribosomal protein L33
2: 50S ribosomal protein L34
3: 50S ribosomal protein L35
4: 50S ribosomal protein L36
6: 50S ribosomal protein L31
w: tRNA
v: Ribosome modulation factor
y: 30S ribosomal protein S1
x: Ribosome hibernation promoting factor
I: RNA (5'-R(P*CP*UP*CP*CP*U)-3')


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)2,216,40257
Polymers2,216,40257
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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RNA chain , 5 types, 5 molecules aABwI

#1: RNA chain 16S ribosomal RNA /


Mass: 497197.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: GenBank: 1359176725
#22: RNA chain 23S ribosomal RNA /


Mass: 941305.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: GenBank: 1036415628
#23: RNA chain 5S ribosomal RNA /


Mass: 38813.133 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: GenBank: 1393501787
#53: RNA chain tRNA / Transfer RNA


Mass: 24771.770 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: GenBank: 1063812051
#57: RNA chain RNA (5'-R(P*CP*UP*CP*CP*U)-3')


Mass: 1482.920 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria)

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30S ribosomal protein ... , 21 types, 21 molecules bcdefghijklmnopqrstuy

#2: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S2 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2


Mass: 24253.943 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7V0
#3: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S3 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3


Mass: 23078.785 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7V3
#4: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S4 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4


Mass: 23383.002 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7V8
#5: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S5 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5


Mass: 16532.088 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7W1
#6: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S6 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6


Mass: 11669.371 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P02358
#7: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S7 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7


Mass: 18048.879 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P02359
#8: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S8 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8


Mass: 14015.361 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7W7
#9: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S9 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9


Mass: 14554.882 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7X3
#10: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S10 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10


Mass: 11196.988 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7R5
#11: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S11 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11


Mass: 12388.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7R9
#12: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S12 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12


Mass: 13636.961 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7S3
#13: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S13 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13


Mass: 12625.753 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7S9
#14: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S14 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14


Mass: 11546.442 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG59
#15: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S15 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15


Mass: 10159.621 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0ADZ4
#16: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S16 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16


Mass: 9207.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7T3
#17: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S17 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17


Mass: 9263.946 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG63
#18: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S18 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18


Mass: 7606.768 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7T7
#19: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S19 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19


Mass: 9057.626 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7U3
#20: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S20 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20


Mass: 9506.190 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7U7
#21: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S21 / / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21


Mass: 7763.073 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P68679
#55: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S1 / / Bacteriophage Q beta RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit I / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS1


Mass: 61238.887 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG67

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50S ribosomal protein ... , 29 types, 29 molecules CDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012346

#24: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L2 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2


Mass: 29663.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P60422
#25: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L3 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3


Mass: 22277.535 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P60438
#26: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L4 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4


Mass: 22121.566 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P60723
#27: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L5 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5


Mass: 20073.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P62399
#28: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L6 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6


Mass: 18801.598 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG55
#29: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L9 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9


Mass: 15789.020 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7R1
#30: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L13 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13


Mass: 16050.606 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AA10
#31: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L14 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14


Mass: 13451.910 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0ADY3
#32: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L15 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15


Mass: 14877.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P02413
#33: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L16 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16


Mass: 15312.269 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0ADY7
#34: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L17 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17


Mass: 13721.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG44
#35: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L18 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18


Mass: 12663.471 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0C018
#36: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L19 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19


Mass: 13028.082 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7K6
#37: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L20 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20


Mass: 13396.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7L3
#38: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L21 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21


Mass: 11586.374 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG48
#39: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L22 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22


Mass: 12253.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P61175
#40: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L23 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23


Mass: 10546.472 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0ADZ0
#41: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L24 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24


Mass: 11078.874 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P60624
#42: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L25 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25


Mass: 10713.465 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P68919
#43: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L27 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27


Mass: 8174.394 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7L8
#44: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L28 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28


Mass: 8896.354 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7M2
#45: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L29 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29


Mass: 7286.464 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7M6
#46: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L30 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30


Mass: 6423.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AG51
#47: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L32 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32


Mass: 6332.249 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7N4
#48: Protein/peptide 50S ribosomal protein L33 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33


Mass: 5814.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7N9
#49: Protein/peptide 50S ribosomal protein L34 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34


Mass: 5397.463 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7P5
#50: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L35 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Ribosomal protein A


Mass: 7181.835 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7Q1
#51: Protein/peptide 50S ribosomal protein L36 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36-A / Ribosomal protein B


Mass: 4377.390 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7Q6
#52: Protein 50S ribosomal protein L31 / / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31-A


Mass: 7516.693 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7M9

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules vx

#54: Protein Ribosome modulation factor / RMF / Hibernation factor RMF / Protein E


Mass: 6520.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AFW2
#56: Protein Ribosome hibernation promoting factor / HPF / Hibernation factor HPF


Mass: 10768.230 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AFX0

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Structure of a hibernating 100S ribosome reveals an inactive conformation of the ribosomal protein S1
Type: RIBOSOME
Details: Here we present single particle cryo-electron microscopy structures of hibernating 70S and 100S particles isolated from stationary phase E. coli cells at 3.0 and 7.9 resolution, respectively. ...Details: Here we present single particle cryo-electron microscopy structures of hibernating 70S and 100S particles isolated from stationary phase E. coli cells at 3.0 and 7.9 resolution, respectively. The structures reveal the binding sites for HPF and RMF as well as the unexpected presence of deacylated E-site tRNA and ribosomal protein bS1. HPF interacts with the anticodon-stem-loop of the E-tRNA and occludes the binding site for the mRNA as well as A- and P-site tRNAs. RMF facilitates stabilization of a compact conformation of bS1, which together sequester the anti-Shine-Dalgarno sequence of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), thereby inhibiting translation initiation. At the dimerization interface, the C-terminus of uS2 probes the mRNA entrance channel of the symmetry related particle, thus suggesting that dimerization inactivates ribosomes by blocking the binding of mRNA within the channel.
Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightUnits: MEGADALTONS / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli BW25113 (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: B100S buffer (25 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 100 mM KOAc, 15 mM Mg(OAc)2, 1 mM dithiothreitol)
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid type: Quantifoil, UltrAuFoil, R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 2.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9RELION2.2initial Euler assignment
10RELION2.2final Euler assignment
11RELION2.2classification
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 188304 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT

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