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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ywq | |||||||||
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| Title | the structure of ERMA complex with ATPrS and Mg++ | |||||||||
Components | Transmembrane protein 94 | |||||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / P-type ATPase like protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmagnesium ion transport from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum / intracellular magnesium ion homeostasis / P-type magnesium transporter activity / embryonic heart tube development / embryonic brain development / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / nucleoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Shi, N. / Jiang, Y. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2026Title: Structural and mutational insights define ERMA as the ER Mg ATPase and reservoir gatekeeper. Authors: Manigandan Venkatesan / Michael L Oldham / Ning Shi / Adhishree Chidambaram / Neelanjan Vishnu / Abitha K Madesh / Kristen Bentz / Peter B Stathopulos / Ravi C Kalathur / Youxing Jiang / Muniswamy Madesh / ![]() Abstract: Magnesium (Mg) is the most abundant divalent cation in cells, yet the mechanisms mediating its organellar transport remain poorly defined. We identify endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Mg adenosine ...Magnesium (Mg) is the most abundant divalent cation in cells, yet the mechanisms mediating its organellar transport remain poorly defined. We identify endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Mg adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) (ERMA) as the transporter that drives Mg uptake into the ER lumen, establishing the ER as a bi-ionic intracellular reservoir. MagFRET biosensors targeted to the ER demonstrate that ERMA mediates dynamic ER Mg storage and robust adenosine 5'-triphosphate-dependent Mg uptake reaching 15 to 30 millimolar. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of human and mouse ERMA reveal a P-type ATPase fold with an unwound transmembrane 4 (TM4) that coordinates Mg via the unique PILP backbone and the TM5 residue Q1110, whose mutation markedly impairs ERMA-mediated Mg uptake. Functional reconstitution of domain mutants, ERMA-SERCA chimeras, and pathogenic variants confirm ERMA as an ER-resident Mg pump and gatekeeper of ER Mg ionic equilibrium. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9ywq.cif.gz | 194.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9ywq.ent.gz | 141.2 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9ywq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yw/9ywq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yw/9ywq | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 73556MC ![]() 9yydC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A
| #1: Protein | Mass: 156281.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q7TSH8 |
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-Non-polymers , 5 types, 15 molecules 








| #2: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | ||||
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| #3: Chemical | ChemComp-AGS / | ||||
| #4: Chemical | ChemComp-D10 / #5: Chemical | #6: Chemical | ChemComp-OCT / | |
-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: ERMA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 154 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 272680 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.2 Å / Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi






United States, 2items
Citation



PDBj





Homo sapiens (human)
FIELD EMISSION GUN