+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8azt | ||||||||||||
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タイトル | Type II amyloid-beta 42 filaments from high-spin supernatants of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease brains | ABeta42 | ||||||||||||
要素 | Amyloid-beta precursor protein | ||||||||||||
キーワード | PROTEIN FIBRIL / amyloid / filaments / Abeta42 / amyloid-beta / cryo-EM | ||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 NMDA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of synapse structure or activity / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / axo-dendritic transport / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / signaling receptor activator activity ...NMDA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of synapse structure or activity / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / axo-dendritic transport / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / signaling receptor activator activity / axon midline choice point recognition / smooth endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis / astrocyte activation involved in immune response / regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission / mating behavior / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / ciliary rootlet / PTB domain binding / Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models / Golgi-associated vesicle / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / positive regulation of amyloid fibril formation / neuron remodeling / COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle / suckling behavior / nuclear envelope lumen / dendrite development / presynaptic active zone / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / The NLRP3 inflammasome / neuromuscular process controlling balance / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / transition metal ion binding / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / regulation of multicellular organism growth / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / ECM proteoglycans / trans-Golgi network membrane / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of T cell migration / spindle midzone / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / clathrin-coated pit / protein serine/threonine kinase binding / regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / positive regulation of chemokine production / forebrain development / Notch signaling pathway / neuron projection maintenance / Mitochondrial protein degradation / positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / cholesterol metabolic process / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / response to interleukin-1 / positive regulation of glycolytic process / axonogenesis / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle / extracellular matrix organization / adult locomotory behavior / platelet alpha granule lumen / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / learning / positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / dendritic shaft / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / cognition / central nervous system development / endosome lumen / locomotory behavior / astrocyte activation / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of JNK cascade / microglial cell activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation / visual learning / neuromuscular junction / recycling endosome / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / Golgi lumen / positive regulation of inflammatory response / neuron cellular homeostasis / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / endocytosis / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / cellular response to amyloid-beta / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / neuron projection development / cell-cell junction / Platelet degranulation / synaptic vesicle / apical part of cell 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.7 Å | ||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Yang, Y. / Stern, M.A. / Meunier, L.A. / Liu, W. / Cai, Y.Q. / Ericsson, M. / Liu, L. / Selkoe, J.D. / Goedert, M. / Scheres, H.W.S. | ||||||||||||
資金援助 | 英国, 3件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Neuron / 年: 2023 タイトル: Abundant Aβ fibrils in ultracentrifugal supernatants of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease brains. 著者: Andrew M Stern / Yang Yang / Shanxue Jin / Keitaro Yamashita / Angela L Meunier / Wen Liu / Yuqi Cai / Maria Ericsson / Lei Liu / Michel Goedert / Sjors H W Scheres / Dennis J Selkoe / 要旨: Soluble oligomers of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) have been defined as aggregates in supernatants following ultracentrifugation of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains and are believed ...Soluble oligomers of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) have been defined as aggregates in supernatants following ultracentrifugation of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains and are believed to be upstream initiators of synaptic dysfunction, but little is known about their structures. We now report the unexpected presence of Aβ fibrils in synaptotoxic high-speed supernatants from AD brains extracted by soaking in an aqueous buffer. The fibrils did not appear to form during preparation, and their counts by EM correlated with Aβ ELISA quantification. Cryo-EM structures of aqueous Aβ fibrils were identical to those from sarkosyl-insoluble homogenates. The fibrils in aqueous extracts were labeled by lecanemab, an Aβ aggregate-directed antibody reported to improve AD cognitive outcomes. Lecanemab provided protection against aqueous fibril synaptotoxicity. We conclude that fibrils are abundant in aqueous extracts from AD brains and have the same structures as those from plaques. These findings have implications for AD pathogenesis and drug design. #1: ジャーナル: Biorxiv / 年: 2022 タイトル: Abundant A beta fibrils in ultracentrifugal supernatants of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease brains 著者: Stern, A.M. / Yang, Y. / Meunier, A.L. / Liu, W. / Cai, Y. / Ericsson, M. / Liu, L. / Goedert, M. / Scheres, S.H.W. / Selkoe, D.J. | ||||||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8azt.cif.gz | 19.4 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb8azt.ent.gz | 8 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8azt.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | 8azt_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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文書・詳細版 | 8azt_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | 8azt_validation.xml.gz | 19.1 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | 8azt_validation.cif.gz | 25.6 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/az/8azt ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/az/8azt | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 15771MC 8azsC 8azuC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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非結晶学的対称性 (NCS) | NCS oper:
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-要素
#1: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 4520.087 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P05067 |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: FILAMENT / 3次元再構成法: らせん対称体再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Type II amyloid-beta 42 filaments in soluble high-molecular weight aggregate fractions extracted from Alzheimer's disease brain タイプ: TISSUE / Entity ID: all / 由来: NATURAL |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2400 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 40 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: REFMAC / バージョン: 5.8.0352 / 分類: 精密化 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
らせん対称 | 回転角度/サブユニット: -2.8 ° / 軸方向距離/サブユニット: 4.8 Å / らせん対称軸の対称性: C2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.7 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 14740 / 対称性のタイプ: HELICAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | PDB-ID: 7Q4M Accession code: 7Q4M / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
精密化 | 解像度: 3.7→74.79 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.928 / SU B: 18.776 / SU ML: 0.264 / ESU R: 0.213 立体化学のターゲット値: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES 詳細: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
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溶媒の処理 | 溶媒モデル: PARAMETERS FOR MASK CACLULATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子変位パラメータ | Biso mean: 112.804 Å2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
精密化ステップ | サイクル: 1 / 合計: 226 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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