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- PDB-6xdg: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain with the Fab fragme... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6xdg
TitleComplex of SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain with the Fab fragments of two neutralizing antibodies
Components
  • (REGN10933 antibody Fab fragment ...) x 2
  • (REGN10987 antibody Fab fragment ...) x 2
  • Spike protein S1
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / SARS-CoV-2 / therapeutic antibody / antiviral / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å
AuthorsFranklin, M.C. / Saotome, K. / Romero Hernandez, A. / Zhou, Y.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA)HHSO100201700020C
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2020
Title: Studies in humanized mice and convalescent humans yield a SARS-CoV-2 antibody cocktail.
Authors: Johanna Hansen / Alina Baum / Kristen E Pascal / Vincenzo Russo / Stephanie Giordano / Elzbieta Wloga / Benjamin O Fulton / Ying Yan / Katrina Koon / Krunal Patel / Kyung Min Chung / Aynur ...Authors: Johanna Hansen / Alina Baum / Kristen E Pascal / Vincenzo Russo / Stephanie Giordano / Elzbieta Wloga / Benjamin O Fulton / Ying Yan / Katrina Koon / Krunal Patel / Kyung Min Chung / Aynur Hermann / Erica Ullman / Jonathan Cruz / Ashique Rafique / Tammy Huang / Jeanette Fairhurst / Christen Libertiny / Marine Malbec / Wen-Yi Lee / Richard Welsh / Glen Farr / Seth Pennington / Dipali Deshpande / Jemmie Cheng / Anke Watty / Pascal Bouffard / Robert Babb / Natasha Levenkova / Calvin Chen / Bojie Zhang / Annabel Romero Hernandez / Kei Saotome / Yi Zhou / Matthew Franklin / Sumathi Sivapalasingam / David Chien Lye / Stuart Weston / James Logue / Robert Haupt / Matthew Frieman / Gang Chen / William Olson / Andrew J Murphy / Neil Stahl / George D Yancopoulos / Christos A Kyratsous /
Abstract: Neutralizing antibodies have become an important tool in treating infectious diseases. Recently, two separate approaches yielded successful antibody treatments for Ebola-one from genetically ...Neutralizing antibodies have become an important tool in treating infectious diseases. Recently, two separate approaches yielded successful antibody treatments for Ebola-one from genetically humanized mice and the other from a human survivor. Here, we describe parallel efforts using both humanized mice and convalescent patients to generate antibodies against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein, which yielded a large collection of fully human antibodies that were characterized for binding, neutralization, and three-dimensional structure. On the basis of these criteria, we selected pairs of highly potent individual antibodies that simultaneously bind the receptor binding domain of the spike protein, thereby providing ideal partners for a therapeutic antibody cocktail that aims to decrease the potential for virus escape mutants that might arise in response to selective pressure from a single-antibody treatment.
History
DepositionJun 10, 2020Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 24, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 8, 2020Group: Author supporting evidence / Category: pdbx_audit_support / Item: _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 1.2Jul 22, 2020Group: Source and taxonomy / Category: em_entity_assembly_naturalsource / entity_src_gen
Item: _em_entity_assembly_naturalsource.ncbi_tax_id / _em_entity_assembly_naturalsource.organism ..._em_entity_assembly_naturalsource.ncbi_tax_id / _em_entity_assembly_naturalsource.organism / _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_ncbi_taxonomy_id / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_scientific_name
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_validate_close_contact / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id ..._atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _chem_comp.name / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_asym_id_1 / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_asym_id_2 / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_seq_id_1 / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_seq_id_2 / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 2.1Sep 2, 2020Group: Database references / Structure summary / Category: chem_comp / citation / citation_author
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _citation.journal_volume ..._chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 2.2Jan 27, 2021Group: Structure summary / Category: entity / entity_name_com / Item: _entity.pdbx_description / _entity_name_com.name
Revision 2.3Nov 13, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
E: Spike protein S1
D: REGN10933 antibody Fab fragment light chain
B: REGN10933 antibody Fab fragment heavy chain
C: REGN10987 antibody Fab fragment heavy chain
A: REGN10987 antibody Fab fragment light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)123,5186
Polymers122,7695
Non-polymers7491
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration, molecular weight verified by SEC-MALS
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area10320 Å2
ΔGint-53 kcal/mol
Surface area48390 Å2

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Components

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Antibody , 4 types, 4 molecules DBCA

#2: Antibody REGN10933 antibody Fab fragment light chain


Mass: 23347.830 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#3: Antibody REGN10933 antibody Fab fragment heavy chain


Mass: 24142.105 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#4: Antibody REGN10987 antibody Fab fragment heavy chain


Mass: 24036.887 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#5: Antibody REGN10987 antibody Fab fragment light chain


Mass: 22804.154 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 2 molecules E

#1: Protein Spike protein S1 / S glycoprotein / E2 / Peplomer protein / Spike glycoprotein


Mass: 28437.902 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: receptor binding domain (UNP residues 319-541)
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#6: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 748.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-6DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c6-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE

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Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Complex of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein receptor binding domain with Fab fragments of two neutralizing antibodiesCOMPLEX#1-#50MULTIPLE SOURCES
2spike protein receptor binding domainCOMPLEX#11RECOMBINANT
3REGN10933 antibody Fab fragmentCOMPLEX#2-#31RECOMBINANT
4REGN10987 antibody Fab fragmentCOMPLEX#4-#51RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 22697049
23Homo sapiens (human)9606
34Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)10029
23Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)10029
34Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)10029
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 1.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: 0.15% PMAL-C8 added to help with particle distribution
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2821
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARCCTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
10cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 989553
Details: Template picking in cryoSPARC, with templates generated from a previous blob picking step
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 48140 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0048199
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.62611171
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d3.7215177
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0421259
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041426

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