+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 6o1d | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the centromeric nucleosome with native alpha satellite DNA | ||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | NUCLEAR PROTEIN / CENP-A / Centromere / Native alpha satellite DNA / nucleosome | ||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 CENP-A containing chromatin assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / kinetochore assembly / condensed chromosome, centromeric region / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic cytokinesis / chromosome, centromeric region / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin ...CENP-A containing chromatin assembly / protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region / kinetochore assembly / condensed chromosome, centromeric region / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / mitotic cytokinesis / chromosome, centromeric region / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / pericentric heterochromatin / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Mitotic Prometaphase / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / nucleosomal DNA binding / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / telomere organization / Meiotic synapsis / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / heterochromatin formation / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Metalloprotease DUBs / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / HCMV Early Events / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / structural constituent of chromatin / Separation of Sister Chromatids / UCH proteinases / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / antibacterial humoral response / chromatin organization / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / HATs acetylate histones / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / killing of cells of another organism / chromosome, telomeric region / Ub-specific processing proteases / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / Amyloid fiber formation / chromatin binding / protein-containing complex / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / membrane / nucleus / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.395 Å | ||||||
データ登録者 | Zhou, B.-R. | ||||||
資金援助 | 米国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2019 タイトル: Atomic resolution cryo-EM structure of a native-like CENP-A nucleosome aided by an antibody fragment. 著者: Bing-Rui Zhou / K N Sathish Yadav / Mario Borgnia / Jingjun Hong / Baohua Cao / Ada L Olins / Donald E Olins / Yawen Bai / Ping Zhang / 要旨: Genomic DNA in eukaryotes is organized into chromatin through association with core histones to form nucleosomes, each distinguished by their DNA sequences and histone variants. Here, we used a ...Genomic DNA in eukaryotes is organized into chromatin through association with core histones to form nucleosomes, each distinguished by their DNA sequences and histone variants. Here, we used a single-chain antibody fragment (scFv) derived from the anti-nucleosome antibody mAb PL2-6 to stabilize human CENP-A nucleosome containing a native α-satellite DNA and solved its structure by the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to 2.6 Å resolution. In comparison, the corresponding cryo-EM structure of the free CENP-A nucleosome could only reach 3.4 Å resolution. We find that scFv binds to a conserved acidic patch on the histone H2A-H2B dimer without perturbing the nucleosome structure. Our results provide an atomic resolution cryo-EM structure of a nucleosome and insight into the structure and function of the CENP-A nucleosome. The scFv approach is applicable to the structural determination of other native-like nucleosomes with distinct DNA sequences. | ||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
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構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 6o1d.cif.gz | 284.2 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb6o1d.ent.gz | 213.2 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 6o1d.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | 6o1d_validation.pdf.gz | 952.5 KB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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文書・詳細版 | 6o1d_full_validation.pdf.gz | 955.8 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | 6o1d_validation.xml.gz | 33.4 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | 6o1d_validation.cif.gz | 53.8 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/o1/6o1d ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/o1/6o1d | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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-要素
-タンパク質 , 4種, 8分子 AEBFCGDH
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 18038.818 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: CENPA / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) / 参照: UniProt: P49450 #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 11394.426 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) 遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, ...遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) / 参照: UniProt: P62805 #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14165.551 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: HIST1H2AB, H2AFM, HIST1H2AE, H2AFA / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) / 参照: UniProt: P04908 #4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 13935.239 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: HIST1H2BJ, H2BFR / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) / 参照: UniProt: P06899 |
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-DNA鎖 , 2種, 2分子 IJ
#5: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 44539.535 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
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#6: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 44948.793 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: CENP-A nucleosome with native alpha satellite DNA sequence タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 濃度: 1.5 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 70 % / 詳細: blot for 2.5 sec before plunging |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 平均露光時間: 15.2 sec. / 電子線照射量: 40 e/Å2 / 検出モード: SUPER-RESOLUTION フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 1256 詳細: Images were collected in movie-mode at 38 frames over 15.2 seconds |
画像スキャン | 動画フレーム数/画像: 38 / 利用したフレーム数/画像: 2-38 |
-解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 点対称性: C1 (非対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.395 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 303863 / クラス平均像の数: 4 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | プロトコル: RIGID BODY FIT / 空間: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | PDB-ID: 6E0P Accession code: 6E0P / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model |