+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6lqi | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the mouse Piezo1 isoform Piezo1.1 | ||||||
Components | Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 | ||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Piezo1.1 / Mechanogating / Mechanotransduction channel / isoform | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information mechanosensitive monoatomic cation channel activity / cuticular plate / positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin / detection of mechanical stimulus / positive regulation of integrin activation / mechanosensitive monoatomic ion channel activity / stereocilium / positive regulation of myotube differentiation / monoatomic cation transport / lamellipodium membrane ...mechanosensitive monoatomic cation channel activity / cuticular plate / positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin / detection of mechanical stimulus / positive regulation of integrin activation / mechanosensitive monoatomic ion channel activity / stereocilium / positive regulation of myotube differentiation / monoatomic cation transport / lamellipodium membrane / monoatomic cation channel activity / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to mechanical stimulus / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Mus musculus (house mouse) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å | ||||||
Authors | Geng, J. / Liu, W. / Zhou, H. / Zhang, T. / Wang, L. / Zhang, M. / Shen, B. / Li, X. / Xiao, B. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Neuron / Year: 2020 Title: A Plug-and-Latch Mechanism for Gating the Mechanosensitive Piezo Channel. Authors: Jie Geng / Wenhao Liu / Heng Zhou / Tingxin Zhang / Li Wang / Mingmin Zhang / Yiran Li / Bo Shen / Xueming Li / Bailong Xiao / Abstract: The mechanosensitive Piezo1 and Piezo2 channels convert mechanical force into cation permeation. However, their precise mechanogating and regulatory mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we report that ...The mechanosensitive Piezo1 and Piezo2 channels convert mechanical force into cation permeation. However, their precise mechanogating and regulatory mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we report that Piezo1 utilizes three lateral ion-conducting portals equipped with physical gates for cooperative gating and splicing regulation. Mutating residues lining the portal converts Piezo1 into an anion-selective channel, demonstrating the portal-based cation-permeating pathway. Intriguingly, the portal is physically blocked with a plug domain, which undergoes alternative splicing in both Piezo1 and Piezo2. The Piezo1 isoform has local openings of the portals, enlarged single-channel conductance and sensitized mechanosensitivity. Remarkably, the three plugs are strategically latched onto the central axis for coordinated gating of the three portals. Disrupting the latching induces three quantal sub-conductance states in Piezo1, but not in the isoform. Together, we propose that Piezo utilizes an elegant plug-and-latch mechanism to physically and coordinately gate the lateral portals through the spliceable plug gates. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6lqi.cif.gz | 696.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6lqi.ent.gz | 510 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6lqi.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6lqi_validation.pdf.gz | 822.3 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6lqi_full_validation.pdf.gz | 865 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6lqi_validation.xml.gz | 94.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6lqi_validation.cif.gz | 147.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lq/6lqi ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lq/6lqi | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 0946MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 289590.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Gene: Piezo1, Fam38a / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: E2JF22 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: homo-trimer of Piezo1.1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.88 MDa / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.2 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15_3459: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 179654 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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