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- PDB-6k4n: Cryo-EM structure of p300 -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6k4n
TitleCryo-EM structure of p300
ComponentsHistone acetyltransferase p300
KeywordsTRANSCRIPTION / transcriptional coactivator / HAT / auto-inhibited closed conformation
Function / homology
Function and homology information


behavioral defense response / negative regulation of protein oligomerization / peptidyl-lysine propionylation / histone lactyltransferase (CoA-dependent) activity / peptidyl-lysine crotonylation / peptidyl-lysine butyrylation / histone butyryltransferase activity / swimming / histone H3K122 acetyltransferase activity / peptide butyryltransferase activity ...behavioral defense response / negative regulation of protein oligomerization / peptidyl-lysine propionylation / histone lactyltransferase (CoA-dependent) activity / peptidyl-lysine crotonylation / peptidyl-lysine butyrylation / histone butyryltransferase activity / swimming / histone H3K122 acetyltransferase activity / peptide butyryltransferase activity / regulation of tubulin deacetylation / histone H2B acetyltransferase activity / internal protein amino acid acetylation / peptide 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase activity / histone crotonyltransferase activity / protein propionyltransferase activity / NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription / thigmotaxis / L-lysine N-acetyltransferase activity, acting on acetyl phosphate as donor / positive regulation of TORC2 signaling / internal peptidyl-lysine acetylation / histone H4 acetyltransferase activity / cellular response to L-leucine / histone H3 acetyltransferase activity / NFE2L2 regulating ER-stress associated genes / acetylation-dependent protein binding / NFE2L2 regulating inflammation associated genes / Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors / NGF-stimulated transcription / histone H3K18 acetyltransferase activity / N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylation / LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production / histone H3K27 acetyltransferase activity / NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes / STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling / NFE2L2 regulating MDR associated enzymes / Polo-like kinase mediated events / host-mediated activation of viral transcription / TGFBR3 expression / regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway / regulation of mitochondrion organization / Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic bud precursor cells / Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation / RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling / NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription / Regulation of NFE2L2 gene expression / Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 / Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor / face morphogenesis / regulation of glycolytic process / platelet formation / NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation / NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes / NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes / protein-lysine-acetyltransferase activity / megakaryocyte development / nuclear androgen receptor binding / protein acetylation / STAT family protein binding / acyltransferase activity / Formation of paraxial mesoderm / positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / acetyltransferase activity / FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes / stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway / fat cell differentiation / RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known / Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) / PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation / histone acetyltransferase complex / RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / NF-kappaB binding / pre-mRNA intronic binding / Attenuation phase / somitogenesis / positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment / cellular response to nutrient levels / histone acetyltransferase activity / negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / : / skeletal muscle tissue development / histone acetyltransferase / regulation of cellular response to heat / NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux / SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation / : / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity / CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / negative regulation of autophagy / SUMOylation of transcription cofactors / lung development / TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest
Similarity search - Function
Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking domain superfamily / Creb binding / Zinc finger, TAZ-type / TAZ domain superfamily / TAZ zinc finger / Zinc finger TAZ-type profile. / TAZ zinc finger, present in p300 and CBP / : / Histone acetyltransferase p300-like, PHD domain ...Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking domain superfamily / Creb binding / Zinc finger, TAZ-type / TAZ domain superfamily / TAZ zinc finger / Zinc finger TAZ-type profile. / TAZ zinc finger, present in p300 and CBP / : / Histone acetyltransferase p300-like, PHD domain / Coactivator CBP, KIX domain / CREB-binding protein/p300, atypical RING domain / CBP/p300-type histone acetyltransferase domain / CBP/p300, atypical RING domain superfamily / KIX domain / CREB-binding protein/p300, atypical RING domain / KIX domain profile. / CBP/p300-type histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain profile. / Histone acetyltransferase Rtt109/CBP / Histone acetylation protein / Histone acetylation protein / Coactivator CBP, KIX domain superfamily / Zinc finger ZZ-type signature. / Zinc finger, ZZ type / Zinc-binding domain, present in Dystrophin, CREB-binding protein. / Zinc finger, ZZ-type / Zinc finger, ZZ-type superfamily / Zinc finger ZZ-type profile. / Nuclear receptor coactivator, interlocking / Bromodomain, conserved site / Bromodomain signature. / Bromodomain / bromo domain / Bromodomain / Bromodomain (BrD) profile. / Bromodomain-like superfamily / Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Histone acetyltransferase p300
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.8 Å
AuthorsGhosh, R. / Roy, S. / Sengupta, J.
CitationJournal: Biochemistry / Year: 2019
Title: Tumor Suppressor p53-Mediated Structural Reorganization of the Transcriptional Coactivator p300.
Authors: Raka Ghosh / Stephanie Kaypee / Manidip Shasmal / Tapas K Kundu / Siddhartha Roy / Jayati Sengupta /
Abstract: Transcriptional coactivator p300, a critical player in eukaryotic gene regulation, primarily functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT). It is also an important player in acetylation of a number ...Transcriptional coactivator p300, a critical player in eukaryotic gene regulation, primarily functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT). It is also an important player in acetylation of a number of nonhistone proteins, p53 being the most prominent one. Recruitment of p300 to p53 is pivotal in the regulation of p53-dependent genes. Emerging evidence suggests that p300 adopts an active conformation upon binding to the tetrameric p53, resulting in its enhanced acetylation activity. As a modular protein, p300 consists of multiple well-defined domains, where the structured domains are interlinked with unstructured linker regions. A crystal structure of the central domain of p300 encompassing Bromo, RING, PHD, and HAT domains demonstrates a compact module, where the HAT active site stays occluded by the RING domain. However, although p300 has a significant role in mediating the transcriptional activity of p53, only a few structural details on the complex of these two full-length proteins are available. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) study on the p300-p53 complex. The three-dimensional cryo-EM density map of the p300-p53 complex, when compared to the cryo-EM map of free p300, revealed that substantial change in the relative arrangement of Bromo and HAT domains occurs upon complex formation, which is likely required for exposing HAT active site and subsequent acetyltransferase activity. Our observation correlates well with previous studies showing that the presence of Bromodomain is obligatory for effective acetyltransferase activity of HAT. Thus, our result sheds new light on the mechanism whereby p300, following binding with p53, gets activated.
History
DepositionMay 24, 2019Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
SupersessionJun 19, 2019ID: 5XZS
Revision 1.0Jun 19, 2019Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 31, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Aug 28, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.title
Revision 1.3Nov 6, 2019Group: Data collection / Other / Category: cell / Item: _cell.Z_PDB
Revision 1.4Mar 27, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Histone acetyltransferase p300


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)72,1001
Polymers72,1001
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Histone acetyltransferase p300 / p300 HAT / E1A-associated protein p300 / Histone butyryltransferase p300 / Histone ...p300 HAT / E1A-associated protein p300 / Histone butyryltransferase p300 / Histone crotonyltransferase p300 / Protein propionyltransferase p300 / Coordinate model: Cα atoms only


Mass: 72100.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 1046-1664
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EP300, P300 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
References: UniProt: Q09472, histone acetyltransferase, Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: P300 PROTEIN / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI POLARA 300
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Calibrated magnification: 78894 X / Nominal defocus max: 4500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 2 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 15 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI EAGLE (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4EMAN22.12CTF correction
7UCSF Chimera1.11model fitting
9EMAN22.2initial Euler assignment
10SPIDERfinal Euler assignment
11SPIDERclassification
12SPIDER3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 9.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 16152 / Algorithm: BACK PROJECTION / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 4BHW

4bhw


Accession code: 4BHW / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
RefinementHighest resolution: 9.8 Å

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